DNS ãæå·åããã¦ããªãå ´å、åããããã¯ã¼ã¯ä¸ã«ããæ»æè
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Chrome ã® Secure DNS æ©è½ã¯、DNS-over-HTTPS ã使ã£ã¦ DNS éä¿¡ãæå·åãã¾ã。ãã®ãã、ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãã¦ãããµã¤ããç¥ãããããã£ãã·ã³ã° ãµã¤ãã«èªå°ããããããªãããã«、æ»æè
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ã管çããå½ã®ãµã¼ãã¹ ãããã¤ãã§ãªããã¨ãæ¤è¨¼ã§ãã¾ã。
- æ´åæ§: Chrome ã¯、DNS ãµã¼ãã¹ ãããã¤ãããåå¾ããã¬ã¹ãã³ã¹ã、åããããã¯ã¼ã¯ä¸ã«ããæ»æè
ã«ãã£ã¦æ¹ããããããã®ã§ãªããã¨ãæ¤è¨¼ã§ãã¾ã。ããã«ãã、ãã£ãã·ã³ã°æ»æãé²ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã。
- æ©å¯æ§: Chrome ã¯、æå·åããããã£ã³ãã«ãéã㦠DNS ãµã¼ãã¹ ãããã¤ãã¨éä¿¡ã§ãã¾ã。ã¤ã¾ã、å³æ¸é¤¨ã®ãããªã㯠WiFi ãªã©ã§åããããã¯ã¼ã¯ãå
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ã DNS ãæªç¨ãã¦ä»ã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ã®ãã©ã¦ã¸ã³ã°å好ãç¥ããã¨ã¯ã§ããªããªã。
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責任ãã形㧠DNS-over-HTTPS ãå°å
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DNS ã®ä»çµã¿ãå¤ããã®ã¯、ç°¡åãªã¿ã¹ã¯ã§ã¯ããã¾ãã。ã¨ããã、DNS ã«ã¯ 35 年以ä¸ã®æ´å²ããã、DNS ããã¼ã¹ã¨ãããã¾ãã¾ãªãµã¼ãã¹ãæ©è½ã追å ããã¦ãã¾ã。ãã¨ãã°、ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ããã ãµã¼ãã¹ ãããã¤ãã®ä¸ã«ã¯、DNS ã«ãã家æåããã£ã«ã¿ãªã³ã°ãæä¾ãã¦ããã¨ãããããã¾ã。ãã®ãã、Secure DNS ã®ã¡ãªãããããã«å
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å®é¨ãã「åä¸ãããã¤ã DNS-over-HTTPS ã¢ããã°ã¬ã¼ã」ã¢ããã¼ããã¨ãããã¨èãã¦ãã¾ã。ãã®å®é¨ãæåãããã¨ã§、Chrome ã® Secure DNS ã¨、ãã¼ããã¼ã® DNS-over-HTTPS ãµã¼ãã¹ã®ä¸¡æ¹ã«ã¤ãã¦、ããã©ã¼ãã³ã¹ããã³å®å®æ§ã®ç¢ºè¨¼ãå¾ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã。ã¾ã、èªåã¢ããã°ã¬ã¼ãã®æåçãåä¸ãããå¯è½æ§ãæããã«ãªã£ã¦ãã¾ã。
「åä¸ãããã¤ã DNS-over-HTTP ã¢ããã°ã¬ã¼ã」ã¢ããã¼ãã¯、次ã®ãããªä»çµã¿ã§åä½ãã¾ã。Chrome ã¯、DNS-over-HTTPS ããµãã¼ããã¦ããæ¢ç¥ã® DNS ãããã¤ãã®ãªã¹ããä¿æãã¦ãã¾ã。Chrome ã¯、ãã®ãªã¹ãã使ã£ã¦ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ã®ç¾å¨ã® DNS ãµã¼ãã¹ ãããã¤ãã¨ãã®ãããã¤ãã® DNS-over-HTTPS ãµã¼ãã¹ãç
§åã、ãããã¤ãã DNS-over-HTTPS ãæä¾ãã¦ãããã©ãããå¤æãã¾ã。ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ãé¸ãã ãããã¤ãã使ãç¶ããã®ã§、DNS ãµã¼ãã¹ ãããã¤ããæä¾ãã追å ãµã¼ãã¹(家æåããã£ã«ã¿ãªã³ã°ãªã©)ã¯ãã®ã¾ã¾å©ç¨ã§ãã¾ã。ãã®ãã、ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ã®æå¾
ã«ããããã¨ã¯ããã¾ãã。ããã«、DNS-over-HTTPS æ¥ç¶ã«ä½ããã®åé¡ãçºçããå ´å、ããã©ã«ã㧠Chrome ã¯å®å
¨ãª DNS éä¿¡ã¸ã®æ¥ç¶ãå®æçã«å試è¡ãã¤ã¤、ä¸æ´åãé²ãããã«ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ã®ç¾å¨ã®ãããã¤ãã«ããé常㮠DNS ãµã¼ãã¹ã«ãã©ã¼ã«ããã¯ãã¾ã。ãã®ãã、Windows ãå®è¡ãã¦ããã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ã§çºçããå¯è½æ§ãããåé¡ãé¿ãããã、Windows ã®ãã¢ã¬ã³ã¿ã« ã³ã³ããã¼ã«ãæå¹ã«ãªã£ã¦ããå ´åã Secure DNS ãç¡å¹ã«ãã¾ã。ããã«ãã、ã¨ã³ã·ã¹ãã ã¨é£æºã㦠Secure DNS ããã£ã«ã¿ãªã³ã° ã½ãªã¥ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã¨å
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IT 管çè
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ISP ã DNS ãµã¼ãã¹ ãããã¤ãã® DNS-over-HTTPS ãµã¼ãã¹ãé²åãã¦ãã¾ã。ãã®ãã、
DNS-over-HTTPS ããã°ã©ã ã®ä»å¾ã®ãã¤ã«ã¹ãã¼ã³ã§ã¯、ããã«å¤ãã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ããµãã¼ããããã¨ãæ¤è¨ãã¦ãã¾ã。
Chrome ã® Secure DNS ã¯、Chrome OS、Windows、Mac OS ã§å¾ã
ã«æå¹åãã、è¿æ¥ä¸ã« Android 㨠Linux ã«ã対å¿ããäºå®ã§ã。
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Reviewed by
Eiji Kitamura - Developer Relations Team