実際のところ
USBストレージにubuntu 22 LTSの日本語版をいれる
Live USB入れて 電源ボタン長押し + F7
ログイン後の処理
リモート環境の構築
$ sudo apt update $ sudo apt upgrade -y $ sudo apt install -y openssh-server avahi-daemon
$ sudo systemctl start ssh $ sudo systemctl enable ssh $ sudo systemctl start avahi-daemon $ sudo systemctl enable avahi-daemon
sshとmDNS用のポートを有効化
sudo ufw allow ssh sudo ufw allow mdns
ROS2の環境構築
ここからはリモートで
日本語LTSで入れてるのでja.UTF-8になっています
$ locale LANG=ja_JP.UTF-8 LANGUAGE= LC_CTYPE="ja_JP.UTF-8" LC_NUMERIC="ja_JP.UTF-8" LC_TIME="ja_JP.UTF-8" LC_COLLATE="ja_JP.UTF-8" LC_MONETARY="ja_JP.UTF-8" LC_MESSAGES="ja_JP.UTF-8" LC_PAPER="ja_JP.UTF-8" LC_NAME="ja_JP.UTF-8" LC_ADDRESS="ja_JP.UTF-8" LC_TELEPHONE="ja_JP.UTF-8" LC_MEASUREMENT="ja_JP.UTF-8" LC_IDENTIFICATION="ja_JP.UTF-8" LC_ALL=
$ sudo apt install software-properties-common $ sudo add-apt-repository universe
リポジトリ用のGPGキーを追加
ダウンロードにcurlを入れるので、それもついでに
sudo apt update && sudo apt install curl -y sudo curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ros/rosdistro/master/ros.key -o /usr/share/keyrings/ros-archive-keyring.gpg
先ほどのキー情報も含めてリポジトリに追加
echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/ros-archive-keyring.gpg] http://packages.ros.org/ros2/ubuntu $(. /etc/os-release && echo $UBUNTU_CODENAME) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ros2.list > /dev/null
リポジトリを反映し、ROS2-humbleのデスクトップ版を導入。
$ sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y $ sudo apt install ros-humble-desktop -y
echo "source /opt/ros/humble/setup.bash" >> ~/.bashrc
ROS2 humble動作確認
ros2 run demo_nodes_cpp talker [INFO] [1693719697.285535717] [talker]: Publishing: 'Hello World: 1' [INFO] [1693719698.285476613] [talker]: Publishing: 'Hello World: 2' [INFO] [1693719699.285508438] [talker]: Publishing: 'Hello World: 3' [INFO] [1693719700.285522392] [talker]: Publishing: 'Hello World: 4' [INFO] [1693719701.285511647] [talker]: Publishing: 'Hello World: 5' [INFO] [1693719702.285094371] [talker]: Publishing: 'Hello World: 6' [INFO] [1693719703.285501864] [talker]: Publishing: 'Hello World: 7' ... [INFO] [1693719716.285129524] [talker]: Publishing: 'Hello World: 20' [INFO] [1693719717.285087722] [talker]: Publishing: 'Hello World: 21' [INFO] [1693719718.285337326] [talker]: Publishing: 'Hello World: 22' [INFO] [1693719719.285143746] [talker]: Publishing: 'Hello World: 23' [INFO] [1693719720.285105324] [talker]: Publishing: 'Hello World: 24' [INFO] [1693719721.285345898] [talker]: Publishing: 'Hello World: 25' [INFO] [1693719722.285059046] [talker]: Publishing: 'Hello World: 26' [INFO] [1693719723.285343916] [talker]: Publishing: 'Hello World: 27' ...
別の端末で読み取り
$ ros2 run demo_nodes_py listener [INFO] [1693719717.326701741] [listener]: I heard: [Hello World: 21] [INFO] [1693719718.288781420] [listener]: I heard: [Hello World: 22] [INFO] [1693719719.288851957] [listener]: I heard: [Hello World: 23] [INFO] [1693719720.288178508] [listener]: I heard: [Hello World: 24] [INFO] [1693719721.289447045] [listener]: I heard: [Hello World: 25] ^C
参考もと
- ODYSSEY-X86%20User-Manual-v1.1.pdf
- Ubuntu (Debian packages) — ROS 2 Documentation: Humble documentation