Following the HA trend I created with the last post I though I would write down some notes on high availability DNS with Keepalived. When implementing this I found out that it was poorly documented when using both UDP and TCP traffic. It seems like some people refer to DNS as UDP only. This would disable features like zone transfers and queries over 512 bytes. Keepalived is a load balancer with HA
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ã´ã¼ã« VRRPã«ããä»®æ³IPæã¡åãã®ä»çµã¿ãç解ãã keepalivedãå©ç¨ããHAã¯ã©ã¹ã¿ãæ§ç¯ã§ãã LVSå¨ãã¯ãã·ã§ã åºç¤ç¥èç·¨ åºæ¬çãªè³æ keepalived æ¬å®¶ ãããªã«ç°¡åï¼ Linuxã§ãã¼ããã©ã³ãµ (2) - DSASéçºè ã®é¨å± ãã¨ã¯æã¾ã¨ãã社å¤ç§ã®è³æ keepalivedã£ã¦ä½ã¹ã Linuxã«ãããVRRPã®å®è£ ã®ã²ã¨ã¤ãHAã¯ã©ã¹ã¿ãå®ç¾ãããã¼ã¢ã³ã HAã¯ã©ã¹ã¿ã®ãã¹ã¿æ©ã¨ããã¯ã¢ããæ©ã®ä¸¡æ¹ã§åä½ããããã¨ã§ç°¡åã«HAã¯ã©ã¹ã¿ãã§ããã ã¾ãLVSãå©ç¨ããè² è·åæ£ã¯ã©ã¹ã¿ã®ç¨¼åããµãã¼ãããæ©è½ãããã VRRP ä»®æ³IPãè¤æ°æ©å¨ã§å ±æããä¸çªãã©ã¤ãªãªãã£ã®é«ãæ©å¨ããã®IPãæã¤ä»çµã¿ã æ¬æ¥ã¯ã«ã¼ã¿åé·åã®ããã®ãããã³ã«ã ãããµã¼ãã®åé·åã«ã使ç¨ã§ããã ã¤ã¾ãHAã¯ã©ã¹ã¿ãä½æå¯è½ã åè : Virtual Rout
ä»åæ§ç¯ããæ¤è¨¼ã¾ã§ã®éã§èª¬æãçç¥ãã¦ãã ï½¢keepalived.confï½£ã«ã¤ãã¦ç§ãç解ãã¦ããç¯çã§èª¬æãã¾ãã â»èª¤ãçããã°ãææããã ããã¨å©ããã¾ãããã ã¾ãã説æã®å¯¾è±¡ã¨ãªãï½¢keepalived.confï½£ã以ä¸ã«æ²è¼ãããã¾ãã vrrp_instance vip_mysqld { state BACKUP interface eth0 grap_master_delay 5 virtual_router_id 1 priority 100 nopreempt advert_int 1 authentication { auth_type PASS auth_pass secret } virtual_ipaddress { 10.1.100.100/24 dev eth0 } } virtual_server 10.1.100.
id:viverããã¨id:maoeããã(7æãããã«)ãã£ã¦ããã¦ã¾ããã http://github.com/frsyuki/keepalived-check http://github.com/maoe/haskell-keepalived ããã¶ãåããkeepalived.confã®ã·ã³ã¿ãã¯ã¹ãã§ãã¯ãããããã°ã©ã ãªãããªã¼ã¨æã£ã¦ã¾ãããå人çã«ã¯ããã¯ã¢ããå´ã®keepalivedã«ã¾ãåæ ãã¦åé¡ããªããªããã¹ã¿ã«ãåæ ãããã¨ããéç¨æé ãã¨ã£ã¦ãã¾ãããã¯ããsyntax checkerãããã®ã¨ãªãã®ã¨ã§ã¯å®å¿æã大éãã§ãã ã¾ããæ§ç¯ãã§ã¼ãºã§ã¯ãkeepalived.confãããããããã¨ããã試è¡é¯èª¤ããããã§ãããconfã®æ¸å¼ãééã£ã¦ãã¦ãkeepalivedã¯è¦åãåºããã¹ãã³ãªãªãã£ããã®ã¨ãã¦ç¥ããé¡ã§èµ·åããã®ã§ããè¨å®ãã¦ãã¯ãã®éãã«
ä»ä½¿ã£ã¦ãã®ã¯ 1.1.17 ããã®åã«ä½¿ã£ã¦ãã®ã¯ 1.1.15 ãã keepalived 1.1.19 1.1.19ã§ã¯pidfileã¨nopreemptãããã¯åãè¾¼ã¾ãã¦ããã®ã§ã keepalived-1.1.13-extcheck-1.0.patch ã ãå½ã¦ã¦ãã¾ãã keepalived 1.1.17 keepalived-1.1.13-extcheck-1.0.patch DSASããã¨ããã®ãã«ã¹ãã§ãã¯æ¡å¼µãããã§ãããµãµãDNS_CHECKã¨SSL_HELLOã使ã£ã¦ã¾ãã ã¡ãªã¿ã«ããã®ããããå½ã¦ãªã㧠DNS_CHECK ã¨ã SSL_HELLO ã使ãã¨ãkeepalived.confã«real_serverãè¤æ°æ¸ãã¦ããã«ãé¢ããããipvsçã«ã¯1ã¤ããæå¹ã«ãªããªãã¨ããä¸æè°ç¶æ ã«ãªãã¾ãã®ã§ããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã¢ããã®ã¨ãã¨ãã«ã¯ãããå½ã¦å¿ããªããã
keepalivedã«ã¤ãã¦ä»¥åã«ããã¤ãã®ã¨ã³ããªã§ãç´¹ä»ãã¾ããã keepalivedãå©ç¨ããéã«æ°ãã¤ãã¦ããã㨠bondingã¨keepalivedãçµã¿åããã ããã2ã¤ã®ã¨ã³ããªã§ç´¹ä»ããkeepalivedã®æè¡ãçµã¿åãããæ§æã§ãåãµã¼ãã§ã®keepalivedã®statusãBACKUPã«ãããã§ã¤ã«ããã¯ç¡å¹(nopreempt)ã«ããã¨ãã®æåã«ã¤ãã¦èª¿æ»ãã¾ããã ãªã調æ»ããããã¨ããã¾ãã¨ãkeepalivedã®ãã§ã¤ã«ããã¯ã®åä½ã§çåã«æãããã¨ããã£ãããã§ãã ä»åã®ã·ã¹ãã æ§æã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®å³ã®ããã«ãeth0ã¨eth2ã§bonding(Active-Backup)ãçµãã§ãããããã«bond0ã«2ã¤ã®ä»®æ³IPã¢ãã¬ã¹ããeth1ã«1ã¤ã®ä»®æ³IPã¢ãã¬ã¹ãå²ãå½ã¦ã¾ãã keepalivedã®è¨å®ã¯ãã¡ãã®è¨å®å 容ã¨ã»ã¼åãã§ãvrrp_insta
æ¨æ¥ã®ã¨ã³ããªã¼ãNICåé·åãMiimonç·¨ããã§æ¸ããbondingã§NICã®åé·åã¯å®ç¾ã§ãã¾ããã ä»åã¯ããã«keepalivedãå©ç¨ãããã¨ã§ãä»®æ³IP ã¢ãã¬ã¹ã2å°ã®ãµã¼ãéã§å ±æãã1å°ã«é害ãçºçãã¦ããå¾ æ©ç³»ãµã¼ãã§IPã¢ãã¬ã¹ãå¼ãç¶ããµã¼ãã¹ãç¶ç¶ã§ããããã«ãã¾ãã keepalivedã¯ãã¡ããããã¦ã³ãã¼ããã¾ãã ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«æé ã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®éãã [server1]$ tar xvzf keepalived-1.1.15.tar.gz [server1]$ cd keepalived-1.1.15 [server1]$ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/keepalived [server1]$ make [server1]$ sudo make install [server1]$ sudo cp ~/install/kee
# yum -y install keepalivedããããè¦ã¤ãããªãã http://rpmfind.net/ ã§æ¢ããããCentOS5ç¨ã¯ã¾ã ãªããä»æ¹ããªãã®ã§ãã½ã¼ã¹ããã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ãããhttp://www.keepalived.org/download.html ãã1.1.13 ããã¦ã³ãã¼ãããã 以ä¸ã«ãã½ã¼ã¹ããã®ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ã¨RPMã®ä½æã示ãã åºæ¥ä¸ãã£ãRPMã¯ãããã«ããã¦ããã¾ãã http://www.rukatan.com/keepalived-1.1.13-6.i386.rpm ãªã³ã¯åãããã¾ããããªããªã©ããã¾ãããã³ã¡ã³ãããã ããã¨å¹¸ãã§ãã ã½ã¼ã¹ããã®ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã« # wget http://www.keepalived.org/software/keepalived-1.1.13.tar.gz # tar zxvf keepaliv
å æ¥çºè¡¨ãã¦ãããã°ãªã¼ãã㮠第9å ãªã¼ãã³ã½ã¼ã¹ãã¯ããã¸ã¼åå¼·ä¼ ãDSASã®ãããããã®çºè¡¨è³æã¨é³å£°ãå ¬éãã¾ããã çºè¡¨è³æ (PDF, 2,294 KB) é³å£° (mp3, 32,151 KB) çºè¡¨ã¯ãããªå 容ã§ãã èªå·±ç´¹ä» [0:22] (1) DSASã®ç¹å¾´ã®ç´¹ä» [6:34] è¨è¨ææ³ãå ¨ä½æ§æãªã© (2) DSASã®æ§æè¦ç´ ã®ç´¹ä» [17:22] ãã¼ããã©ã³ãµ - LVS, keepalived [17:33] ãããã¯ã¼ã¯ãã¼ãã®æ´»ç¨ [30:23] æ éã«å¼·ãã¹ãã¬ã¼ã¸ãµã¼ã - DRBD [37:15] NICã®äºéå - bonding [44:29] ã·ãªã¢ã«æ¥ç¶ 温æ ç¥æ° [46:24] ãµã¼ããªã½ã¼ã¹ã®è¦ããå - ganglia [49:11] 質çå¿ç [58:00] çºè¡¨ã¯ããªãé§ã足ã§ãããã ãã¼ããã©ã³ãµ (LVS, keepaliv
In the ever-evolving landscape of online content sharing, torrent sites have consistently served as a potent resource for downloading various types of media. As we step into 2024, itâs time to evaluate the best torrent sites, which have triumphed in delivering an optimum balance of content variety, download speeds, and security. With an ocean of options out there, finding those stellar torrent pla
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