Nevada State Senate elections, 2020

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2020 Nevada
Senate Elections
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GeneralNovember 3, 2020
PrimaryJune 9, 2020
Past Election Results
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Nevada Democrats lost a seat but kept their majority in the 2020 Senate elections. Ten of the chamber's 21 seats were up in 2020. Heading into the election, Democrats had a 13-8 majority, including a 7-3 majority among the 10 seats up. Republicans gained a net one seat, leaving the chamber's post-election partisan balance at a 12-9 Democratic majority.

The Nevada State Senate was one of 86 state legislative chambers with elections in 2020. A total of 10 seats out of the chamber's 21 seats were up for election in 2020. There are 99 chambers throughout the country. In 2018, 87 out of 99 legislative chambers held elections.

Ballotpedia identified three of the races as battlegrounds. Republicans held one of these districts, while Democrats held two. The three battleground districts were District 5, District 6, and District 15.

This race had the potential to influence the trifecta status of the state. Nevada had been under a Democratic trifecta since 2019 when Democrats took control of the governorship. In order to flip this chamber and break the Democratic trifecta, Republicans needed to gain at least four seats.

Heading into the 2020 elections, Republicans held a majority in more chambers than Democrats. There was a Republican majority in 59 chambers and a Democratic majority in 39 chambers. In the Alaska House, there was a power-sharing agreement between the parties as part of a coalition.

Nevada's 2020 state legislative elections affected partisan control of redistricting following the 2020 census. In Nevada, the state legislature is responsible for drafting both congressional and state legislative district plans. District plans are subject to gubernatorial veto.

Election procedure changes in 2020

See also: Changes to election dates, procedures, and administration in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020

Ballotpedia provided comprehensive coverage of how election dates and procedures changed in 2020. While the majority of changes occurred as a result of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, some changes occurred for other reasons.

Nevada modified its absentee/mail-in voting procedures for the November 3, 2020, general election as follows:

  • Absentee/mail-in voting: Mail-in ballots were sent to all registered voters in the general election.

For a full timeline about election modifications made in response to the COVID-19 outbreak, click here.

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Party control

See also: Partisan composition of state senates and State government trifectas
Nevada State Senate
Party As of November 3, 2020 After November 4, 2020
     Democratic Party 13 12
     Republican Party 8 9
Total 21 21

Districts

See also: Nevada state legislative districts

Use the interactive map below to find your district.

Candidates

General candidates

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Primary candidates

The candidate list below is based on candidate filing lists provided by the Nevada Secretary of State, the Clark County Election Department, and the Washoe Registrar of Voters on March 13, 2020.[1][2][3]

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2020 battleground chamber

See also: State legislative battleground chambers, 2020

The Nevada State Senate was among 24 state legislative chambers Ballotpedia identified as battleground chambers for the 2020 cycle. Click here for more information on state legislative battlegrounds.

What was at stake?

  • Republicans needed to gain three seats to take control of the chamber in 2020.
  • If Republicans had flipped the chamber, they would have broken the Democratic trifecta. If Democrats had maintained their majorities in the state House and Senate, they would have preserved their trifecta.

Why was it a battleground?

  • Seats decided by 10% or less in 2016: The last time this set of seats was up for election, there were two races (20% of the chamber) decided by a margin of 10% or smaller.
  • Seats flipped in 2016: The last time this set of seats was up for election, one seat (10% of the chamber) changed partisan control.
  • History of recent flips: Control of the Nevada State Senate changed twice between 2010 and 2020. Republicans gained a majority in 2014, while Democrats gained a majority in 2016.
  • Race ratings: The Cook Political Report rated the Nevada State Senate a likely Democratic chamber in 2020, meaning Republicans had a chance to flip the chamber but Democrats were favored to retain control.[4]


Battleground races

Nevada State Senate
Battleground races
Republican seats
Republican Party District 15
Democratic seats
Democratic Party District 5
Democratic Party District 6

Heading into the election, Ballotpedia identified three battleground races in the Nevada State Senate 2020 elections, one of which was Republican-held seats and two of which were held by a Democrat. Based on analysis of these districts' electoral histories, these races had the potential to be more competitive than other races and could possibly have led to shifts in a chamber's partisan balance.

To determine state legislative battleground races in 2020, Ballotpedia looked for races that fit one or more of the four factors listed below:

  1. In the last state legislative election, the winner received less than 55% of the vote.
  2. The presidential candidate who won the district in 2016 is of a different party than the most recent state legislative election winner in the district, and the most recent state legislative election winner won by a margin of 10 percentage points or less.
  3. The presidential candidate who won the district in 2016 is of a different party than the most recent state legislative election winner in the district, and the incumbent is not on the ballot this year.
  4. The presidential candidate who won the district in 2016 is of a different party than the most recent state legislative election winner in the district, and that presidential candidate won the district by a margin of 20 percentage points or more.

Democratic PartyDistrict 5

What party controlled the seat heading into the election?

The Democratic Party

Who were the candidates running?

Democratic Party Kristee Watson
Republican Party Carrie Buck

What made this a battleground race?

This was a district where the winner received less than 55% of the vote in the previous state legislative election. In 2016, Joyce Woodhouse (D) received 49.9 percent of the vote and defeated his Republican challenger by 0.9 percentage points. Woodhouse was not able to file for reelection due to term limits

Democratic PartyDistrict 6

What party controlled the seat heading into the election?

The Democratic Party

Who were the candidates running?

Democratic Party Nicole Cannizzaro (incumbent)
Republican Party April Becker

What made this a battleground race?

This was a district where the winner received less than 55% of the vote in the previous state legislative election. Nicole Cannizzaro (D) was first elected in 2016 where she received 50.9 percent of the vote and defeated Victoria Seaman (R) by 1.8 percentage points.

Republican PartyDistrict 15

What party controlled the seat heading into the election?

The Republican Party

Who were the candidates running?

Republican Party Heidi Gansert (incumbent)
Democratic Party Wendy Jauregui-Jackins

What made this a battleground race?

This was a district where the winner received less than 55% of the vote in the previous state legislative election, the presidential candidate who won the district in 2016 is of a different party than the most recent state legislative election winner in the district, and the most recent state legislative election winner won by a margin of 10 percentage points or less. Incumbent Heidi Gansert (R) was first elected in 2016 with 53 percent of the vote and defeated Devon Reese (D) by 11.1 percentage points. Hillary Clinton won the district with 47.1 percent of the vote, defeating Donald Trump by 2.8 points.


Battleground races map

Incumbents who were not re-elected

See also: Annual State Legislative Competitiveness Report: Vol. 10, 2020

Incumbents defeated in the general election

No incumbents lost in the Nov. 3 general election.

Incumbents defeated in primary elections

No incumbents lost in the June 9 primaries. As of 2020, No incumbent Senator had been defeated in a primary since 2012.

Retiring incumbents

There were three open seats where the incumbent legislator did not file for re-election in 2020.[5] Those incumbents were:

Name Party Office
Marcia Washington Electiondot.png Democratic Senate District 4
Joyce Woodhouse Electiondot.png Democratic Senate District 5
David Parks Electiondot.png Democratic Senate District 7


Three open seats was roughly average relative to the preceding five election cycles. The table below shows the number of open seats in each election held between 2010 and 2020.

Open Seats in Nevada State Senate elections: 2010 - 2020
Year Total seats Open seats Seats with incumbents running for re-election
2020 10 3 (30 percent) 7 (70 percent)
2018 11 5 (45 percent) 6 (55 percent)
2016 11 1 (9 percent) 10 (91 percent)
2014 11 1 (9 percent) 10 (91 percent)
2012 12 7 (58 percent) 5 (42 percent)
2010 11 6 (55 percent) 5 (45 percent)

Redistricting in Nevada

See also: Redistricting in Nevada

In Nevada, both congressional and state legislative district boundaries are drawn by the state legislature. The lines are subject to veto by the governor.[6]

Under a state law enacted in 2019, state prison inmates are counted as residents of their home addresses for redistricting purposes.[7]

Process to become a candidate

See also: Ballot access requirements for political candidates in Nevada

DocumentIcon.jpg See statutes: Title 24, Chapter 293 of the Nevada Revised Statutes

A candidate in Nevada may access the ballot in one of three ways: as a major party candidate, as a minor party candidate, or as an independent candidate. Write-in candidates are not permitted in this state. Voters can only cast a vote for candidates whose names appear on the ballot.[8]

Major party candidates

A major party candidate must have been affiliated with his or her party by December 31 of the year preceding the election. If a candidate changes his or her affiliation after that date, he or she can no longer run as a major party candidate.[9]

Major party candidates are nominated via primary election. There are two ways in which a major party candidate may be placed on the primary election ballot:[10]

  • by filing a declaration of candidacy and paying the filing fee during the candidate filing period, which begins on the first Monday in March and ends on the second Friday in March following that Monday; the declaration must include the following:[11]
    • the residential address of the candidate, which must be in the appropriate district of the state corresponding to the office being sought
    • a copy of a government-issued photo ID, a current utility bill, bank statement, paycheck, or document issued by a government entity in order to prove the residence address listed on the declaration
    • the candidate's Social Security number, license number, or state identification number
  • by having 10 or more registered voters file a certificate of candidacy on behalf of any registered voter they wish to nominate as a candidate for their major party; this must be done no earlier than the first Monday in February and no later than the first Monday in March preceding the primary election (if nominated in this way, the candidate must file an acceptance of candidacy with the required filing fee during the candidate filing period)[11][12]

The filing fees mentioned above vary according to the office being sought and can be paid by cash, cashier's check, or certified check. Personal checks, campaign checks, and credit cards are not acceptable forms of payment. The filing fees are detailed in the table below.[13][14][15]

Filing fees
Office sought Filing fee
United States Senator $500
United States Representative and Governor of Nevada $300
Nevada state executive offices other than governor $200
Nevada Senator and Nevada Assemblyman $100

If the candidate is seeking office in the United States House of Representatives or Nevada State Legislature in a district within a single county, he or she must file with the county clerk of that county. Candidates for all other offices must file with the Nevada Secretary of State.[16]

Minor party candidates

Minor parties must file a list of candidates with the Nevada Secretary of State before any minor party candidates can file individually. This list must be signed in the presence of a notary public by the party officer named to do so on the minor party's certificate of existence. The list must be filed during the candidate filing period, which starts on the first Monday in March and ends on the second Friday in March following that Monday.[17][18]

Once the candidate list has been submitted to the Nevada Secretary of State, a minor party candidate can file his or her declaration of candidacy and pay the required filing fee (detailed above). These must be filed during the candidate filing period. If the candidate is seeking office in the United States House of Representatives or Nevada State Legislature in a district within a single county, he or she must file with the county clerk of that county. Candidates for all other offices must file with the Nevada Secretary of State.[16][17][18]

Minor party candidates are not permitted to participate in the primary election. Minor parties nominate their candidates to be placed on the general election ballot and may field only one candidate for each office appearing on the ballot.[19]

Independent candidates

Independent candidates may run only in the general election. Independent candidates must petition to be placed on the ballot. This may be done in one of two ways:[20][21]

  • by submitting a petition containing signatures of registered voters equal in number to at least 1 percent of the total votes cast at the last general election for the same office the candidate seeks
  • by submitting a petition containing 250 signatures of registered voters if the candidate seeks statewide office, or containing 100 registered voters' signatures if the candidate seeks any other office

Before circulating a petition, a candidate must file a copy of the petition with the Nevada Secretary of State after January 2 of the year of the election. The petition may be circulated as soon as the copy has been filed. The completed petition must then be filed with the counties where the petition was circulated in order to be verified. In order to have the petitions verified in time to file them during the candidate filing period, which starts on the first Monday in March and ends on the third Friday in June preceding the general election, the petitions must be submitted to the counties 10 business days before the last day of the candidate filing period. A verified petition may then be filed with the declaration of candidacy and filing fee with the Nevada Secretary of State unless the candidate is seeking office in a district existing entirely within one county. Such candidates file all documents and fees with the county clerk of the appropriate county.[20][21][22][23][16]

2020 ballot access requirements

The table below details filing requirements for Nevada State Senate candidates in the 2020 election cycle.

Filing requirements for state legislative candidates, 2020
Chamber name Party Signatures required Filing fee Filing deadline Source
Nevada State Senate All candidates N/A $100.00 3/13/2020 Source

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

To be eligible to serve in the Nevada State Senate, a candidate must be:[24]

  • A U.S. citizen at the time of filing
  • 21 years old at the filing deadline time
  • A one-year resident of Nevada preceding the election
  • A resident for 30 days of the senate district from which elected at the filing deadline time
  • A qualified voter. A qualified voter is someone who is:
* A U.S. citizen
* A resident of Nevada for at least 6 months prior to the next election, and 30 days in the district or county
* At least 18 years old by the next election

Salaries and per diem

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[25]
SalaryPer diem
$130/legislative dayThe exact amount members receive for per diem is unknown.

When sworn in

See also: When state legislators assume office after a general election

Nevada legislators assume office on the first Wednesday after the first Monday in November (the day after election day).[26]

Nevada political history

Trifectas

A state government trifecta is a term that describes single-party government, when one political party holds the governor's office and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a state government.

Nevada Party Control: 1992-2025
Five years of Democratic trifectas  •  Two years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Governor D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R D D D D R R R
Senate D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R D D D D D D R R D D D D D D D D D
House D D D S S D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D R R D D D D D D D D D

Presidential politics in Nevada

2016 Presidential election results

U.S. presidential election, Nevada, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes Electoral votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngHillary Clinton/Tim Kaine 47.9% 539,260 6
     Republican Donald Trump/Mike Pence 45.5% 512,058 0
     Libertarian Gary Johnson/Bill Weld 3.3% 37,384 0
     Independent American Darrell Lane Castle/Scott Bradley 0.5% 5,268 0
     Other Rocky De La Fuente/Michael Steinberg 0.2% 2,552 0
     - "None of these candidates" 2.6% 28,863 0
Total Votes 1,125,385 6
Election results via: Nevada Secretary of State

Voter information

How the primary works

A primary election is an election in which registered voters select a candidate that they believe should be a political party's candidate for elected office to run in the general election. They are also used to choose convention delegates and party leaders. Primaries are state-level and local-level elections that take place prior to a general election. Nevada has a closed primary system, in which the selection of a party's candidates in an election is limited to registered party members.[27][28]

Poll times

All polling places in Nevada are open from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. local time. An individual who is in line at the time polls close must be allowed to vote.[29][30]

Registration requirements

Check your voter registration status here.

To register to vote in Nevada, each applicant must be must a citizen of the United States, a resident of Nevada for at least 30 days before the election, and at least 18 years old by the day of the election.

Seventeen-year-olds can preregister to vote. Anyone who has been declared mentally incompetent by a court may not register to vote.[31]

A voter registration application can be completed in person at the county clerk’s office, the Department of Motor Vehicles, other social service agencies, or college campuses. In-person registration must be completed 28 days before regular elections; registration forms submitted by mail must be postmarked by the same day. Online applications must be submitted by the Thursday before regular elections.[32][31]


Nevada also allows same-day registration.

Automatic registration

Nevada automatically registers eligible individuals to vote through the Department of Motor Vehicles.[33]

Online registration

See also: Online voter registration

Nevada has implemented an online voter registration system. Residents can register to vote by visiting this website.

Same-day registration

Nevada allows same-day voter registration at polling places during early voting and on election day.[31]

Residency requirements

In order to register to vote in Nevada, applicants must be a resident of the state for at least 30 days prior to the election.[31]

Verification of citizenship

See also: Laws permitting noncitizens to vote in the United States

Nevada does not require proof of citizenship for voter registration.[34] An individual applying to register to vote must attest that they are a U.S. citizen under penalty of perjury.

All 49 states with voter registration systems require applicants to declare that they are U.S. citizens in order to register to vote in state and federal elections, under penalty of perjury or other punishment.[35] As of November 2024, five states — Alabama, Arizona, Georgia, Kansas, and New Hampshire — had passed laws requiring verification of citizenship at the time of voter registration. However, only two of those states' laws were in effect, in Arizona and New Hampshire. In three states — California, Maryland, and Vermont — at least one local jurisdiction allowed noncitizens to vote in some local elections as of November 2024. Noncitizens registering to vote in those elections must complete a voter registration application provided by the local jurisdiction and are not eligible to register as state or federal voters.

Verifying your registration

The Nevada Secretary of State’s office allows residents to check their voter registration status online by visiting this website.


Voter ID requirements

Nevada does not require voters to present identification while voting, in most cases. A voter in Nevada must sign his or her name in the election board register at his or her polling place. The signature is compared with the signature on the voter's original application to vote or another form of identification, such as a driver's license, a state identification card, military identification, or another government-issued ID.[36]

Early voting

Nevada permits early voting. Learn more by visiting this website.

Early voting permits citizens to cast ballots in person at a polling place prior to an election. In states that permit no-excuse early voting, a voter does not have to provide an excuse for being unable to vote on Election Day. States that allow voters to cast no-excuse absentee/mail-in ballots in person are counted as no-excuse early voting states.

As of February 2024, 47 states and the District of Columbia permitted no-excuse early voting.

Absentee voting

All voters are eligible to vote absentee in Nevada. There are no special eligibility requirements for voting absentee. County and city clerks deliver absentee/mail-in ballots automatically to all active registered voters in every election.[37][38]


See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. Nevada Secretary of State, "2020 Non-Judicial Candidates Filed with the Secretary of State," accessed March 17, 2020
  2. Clark County Election Department, "Candidate Filing in Clark County," accessed March 17, 2020
  3. Washoe County Registrar of Voters, "Candidates," accessed March 17, 2020
  4. The Cook Political Report, "July Update: Handicapping the 2020 State Legislature Races," July 22, 2020
  5. Ballotpedia defines an incumbent as retiring if the incumbent did not file for office or filed for office but withdrew, was disqualified, or otherwise left a race in a manner other than losing the primary, primary runoff, or convention. If an incumbent runs as a write-in candidate, Ballotpedia does not consider them to be retiring. If an incumbent runs in the same chamber for a different seat, Ballotpedia does not consider them to be retiring.
  6. All About Redistricting, "Nevada," accessed May 5, 2015
  7. Prison Policy Initiative, "Nevada Governor Steve Sisolak signs law ending prison gerrymandering," May 31, 2019
  8. Nevada Revised Statutes, "Title 24, Chapter 293, Section 270," accessed February 11, 2014
  9. Nevada Revised Statutes, "Title 24, Chapter 293, Section 176," accessed February 11, 2014
  10. Nevada Revised Statutes, "Title 24, Chapter 293, Section 175," accessed February 11, 2014
  11. 11.0 11.1 Nevada Revised Statutes, "Title 24, Chapter 293, Section 177," accessed February 11, 2014
  12. Nevada Revised Statutes, "Title 24, Chapter 293, Section 180," accessed February 10, 2014
  13. Nevada Secretary of State Website, "Filing for Non-Judicial Office," accessed February 11, 2014
  14. Nevada Secretary of State, "Election Information Guide 2013-2014," accessed November 18, 2013
  15. Nevada Revised Statutes, "Title 24, Chapter 293, Section 193," accessed February 11, 2014
  16. 16.0 16.1 16.2 Nevada Revised Statutes, "Title 24, Chapter 293, Section 185," accessed February 11, 2014
  17. 17.0 17.1 Nevada Secretary of State, "Minor Party Qualification Guide 2013-2014," accessed February 10, 2014
  18. 18.0 18.1 Nevada Revised Statutes, "Title 24, Chapter 293, Section 1725," accessed February 10, 2014
  19. Nevada Revised Statutes, "Title 24, Chapter 293, Section 1715," accessed February 10, 2014
  20. 20.0 20.1 Nevada Secretary of State, "Independent Candidate Guide 2014," accessed February 10, 2014
  21. 21.0 21.1 Nevada Revised Statutes, "Title 24, Chapter 293, Section 200," accessed February 10, 2014
  22. Ballot Access News, "Nevada Governor Signs Bill Improving Petition Deadline for New Parties and Non-Presidential Independent Candidates," June 3, 2015
  23. Nevada State Legislature, "Senate Bill No. 499," accessed June 4, 2015
  24. Nevada Secretary of State, "Election Information Guide 2013-2014," accessed March 6, 2014
  25. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
  26. Nevada Constitution, "Article 4, Section 4," accessed November 1, 2021
  27. NCSL,"State Primary Election Types," accessed April 17, 2023
  28. Clark County Nevada,"Election Department: How Party Affiliation Affects You in Elections," accessed April 17, 2023
  29. Nevada Revised Statutes, "Title 24, Chapter 293, Section 273," accessed April 17, 2023
  30. ACLU of Nevada, "Know Your Voting Rights - Voting in Nevada," accessed April 17, 2023
  31. 31.0 31.1 31.2 31.3 Nevada Secretary of State, “Elections,” accessed October 3, 2024
  32. Nevada Secretary of State, “Registering to Vote,” accessed April 17, 2023
  33. Nevada Department of Motor Vehicles, “Voter Registration,” accessed April 17, 2023
  34. The Nevada Independent, “The Indy Explains: How does Nevada verify a voter's eligibility?” April 23, 2017
  35. Under federal law, the national mail voter registration application (a version of which is in use in all states with voter registration systems) requires applicants to indicate that they are U.S. citizens in order to complete an application to vote in state or federal elections, but does not require voters to provide documentary proof of citizenship. According to the U.S. Department of Justice, the application "may require only the minimum amount of information necessary to prevent duplicate voter registrations and permit State officials both to determine the eligibility of the applicant to vote and to administer the voting process."
  36. Nevada Revised Statutes, "NRS 293.277 Conditions for entitlement of person to vote; forms of identification to identify registered voter." accessed April 17, 2023
  37. Nevada Secretary of State, “Mail Ballot Voting,” accessed April 17, 2023
  38. BillTrack50, "NV AB321," accessed June 15, 2021


Current members of the Nevada State Senate
Leadership
Majority Leader:Nicole Cannizzaro
Senators
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
Dina Neal (D)
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
District 11
District 12
District 13
Skip Daly (D)
District 14
District 15
District 16
District 17
District 18
District 19
District 20
District 21
Democratic Party (13)
Republican Party (8)