California State Assembly elections, 2020
2020 California Assembly Elections | |
---|---|
General | November 3, 2020 |
Primary | March 3, 2020 |
Past Election Results |
2018・2016・2014 2012・2010・2008 |
2020 Elections | |
---|---|
Choose a chamber below: | |
Democrats lost a seat in the 2020 elections for California State Assembly, but preserved their supermajority. All 80 seats in the chamber were up for election in 2020. Heading into the election, Democrats held 61 seats, Republicans held 17, a third-party legislator held one, and one was vacant. Democrats lost a net one seat to Republicans, but won a 60-19 majority with one third-party legislator.
California was one of three states, alongside Washington and Nebraska, to use a top-two primary system for state legislative elections. Under a top-two system, all candidates for a particular office or seat appear on the same primary ballot. The top two finishers advance to the general election regardless of their partisan affiliation or the share of the vote they won.
There were 233 candidates compared to 239 in 2018. There were 36 contested primaries, including 28 involving incumbents, two of whom were defeated, making 2020 the first cycle since at least 2010 that an incumbent was defeated in a primary. There were 13 races where no candidates filed from one of the major parties, a decrease from 17 in 2018. For more details, including how these numbers compare to 2018, click here.
The California State Assembly was one of 86 state legislative chambers with elections in 2020. There are 99 chambers throughout the country. In 2018, 87 out of 99 legislative chambers held elections.
On this page, you will find:
- Information on the impact of the coronavirus pandemic on the election
- A list of candidates and election results
- A list of incumbents who did not advance to the general election
- Analysis of how competitive the primaries were
- Information on how to become a candidate
- Context on California's recent political history
- Information on voting in the 2020 elections
Election procedure changes in 2020
Ballotpedia provided comprehensive coverage of how election dates and procedures changed in 2020. While the majority of changes occurred as a result of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, some changes occurred for other reasons.
California modified its absentee/mail-in and in-person voting procedures for the November 3, 2020, general election as follows:
- Absentee/mail-in voting: Mail-in ballots were sent to all registered voters in the general election.
- In-person voting: Counties were authorized to consolidate precincts and defer opening voting centers until the third day before the election.
For a full timeline about election modifications made in response to the COVID-19 outbreak, click here.
Party control
California State Assembly | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | As of November 3, 2020 | After November 4, 2020 | |
Democratic Party | 61 | 60 | |
Republican Party | 17 | 19 | |
Independent | 1 | 1 | |
Vacancy | 1 | 0 | |
Total | 80 | 80 |
Candidates
The candidate lists below are based on candidate filing lists provided by the California Secretary of State. (I) denotes an incumbent.[1]
General election
font-size: 16px !important;
} .thirdpartyname:not(:first-child) { padding-top: 5px; } .thirdpartyname { margin:0; } .candidate:last-child { padding-bottom: 5px; } @media only screen and (max-width: 600px) { .candidateListTablePartisan td { font-size: 12px !important; vertical-align: top; }
}
California State Assembly general election
- Incumbents are marked with an (i) after their name.
- = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
Office Democratic Republican Other District 1 Megan Dahle (i)
District 2 Jim Wood (i)
District 3 James Gallagher (i)
District 4 District 5 Frank Bigelow (i)
District 6 Kevin Kiley (i)
District 7 Kevin McCarty (i)
James Just (Libertarian Party)
District 8 Ken Cooley (i)
District 9 Jim Cooper (i)
District 10 District 11 Jim Frazier (i)
District 12 Heath Flora (i)
District 13 District 14 Tim Grayson (i)
District 15 Buffy Wicks (i)
Sara Brink (Independent)
District 16 District 17 David Chiu (i)
Starchild (Libertarian Party)
District 18 Rob Bonta (i)
District 19 Phil Ting (i)
District 20 District 21 Adam Gray (i)
District 22 Kevin Mullin (i)
District 23 Jim Patterson (i)
District 24 Marc Berman (i)
District 25 District 26 Devon Mathis (i)
District 27 Ash Kalra (i)
District 28 Evan Low (i)
District 29 Mark Stone (i)
District 30 Robert Rivas (i)
District 31 Joaquin Arambula (i)
District 32 Rudy Salas (i)
District 33 District 34 Vince Fong (i)
District 35 District 36 Tom Lackey (i)
District 37 District 38 District 39 Luz Maria Rivas (i)
District 40 James Ramos (i)
District 41 Chris Holden (i)
District 42 Chad Mayes (i) (Independent)
District 43 Laura Friedman (i)
District 44 Jacqui Irwin (i)
District 45 Jesse Gabriel (i)
District 46 District 47 District 48 Blanca Rubio (i)
District 49 Edwin Chau (i)
District 50 District 51 Wendy Carrillo (i)
District 52 District 53 District 54 District 55 Phillip Chen (i)
District 56 Eduardo Garcia (i)
District 57 District 58 Cristina Garcia (i)
Margaret Villa (Green Party)
District 59 District 60 District 61 Jose Medina (i)
District 62 Autumn Burke (i)
District 63 District 64 District 65 District 66 Al Muratsuchi (i)
District 67 District 68 Steven S. Choi (i)
District 69 Tom Daly (i)
District 70 District 71 Randy Voepel (i)
District 72 District 73 District 74 District 75 Marie Waldron (i)
District 76 District 77 District 78 District 79 Shirley Weber (i)
District 80
Primary election
font-size: 16px !important;} .thirdpartyname:not(:first-child) { padding-top: 5px; } .thirdpartyname { margin:0; } .candidate:last-child { padding-bottom: 5px; } @media only screen and (max-width: 600px) { .candidateListTablePartisan td { font-size: 12px !important; vertical-align: top; }
}
California State Assembly primary election
- Incumbents are marked with an (i) after their name.
- = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
Office Democratic Republican Other District 1 Megan Dahle (i)
PK Dhanuka (Independent)
District 2 Jim Wood (i)
District 3 James Gallagher (i)
District 4 District 5 Frank Bigelow (i)
District 6 Kevin Kiley (i)
District 7 Kevin McCarty (i)
James Just (Libertarian Party) (Write-in)
District 8 Ken Cooley (i)
District 9 District 10 District 11 Jim Frazier (i)
Debra Schwab (Write-in)
District 12 Heath Flora (i)
District 13 K. Jafri (Write-in)
District 14 Tim Grayson (i)
Cassandra Devereaux (Peace and Freedom Party)
District 15 Buffy Wicks (i)
Sara Brink (Independent)
District 16 District 17 David Chiu (i)
Starchild (Libertarian Party) (Write-in)
District 18 Rob Bonta (i)
District 19 Phil Ting (i)
District 20 District 21 Adam Gray (i)
Joel Campos (Write-in)
Guadalupe Salazar (Write-in)
District 22 Kevin Mullin (i)
District 23 Jim Patterson (i)
District 24 Marc Berman (i)
Kennita Watson (Libertarian Party)
District 25 Jim Canova
Natasha Gupta
Anne Kepner
Alex Lee
Carmen Montano
Anthony Phan
Roman Reed
Anna Song
District 26 Devon Mathis (i)
District 27 Ash Kalra (i)
District 28 Evan Low (i)
Sam Ross (Independent)
District 29 Mark Stone (i)
District 30 Robert Rivas (i)
District 31 Joaquin Arambula (i)
District 32 Rudy Salas (i)
District 33 Blanca Azucena Gomez
Socorro Cisneros
Roger LaPlante
Anthony Rhoades
District 34 Julie Solis
Regina Velasquez (Write-in)
Vince Fong (i)
District 35 District 36 Johnathon Ervin
Lourdes Everett
Steve Fox
Diedra Greenaway
Ollie M. McCaulley
Eric Andrew Ohlsen
Michael Rives
Tom Lackey (i)
District 37 Jonathan Abboud
Steve Bennett
Stephen Blum
Jason Dominguez
Elsa Granados
Cathy Murillo
District 38 Dina Cervantes
Annie Cho
Susan Christopher (unofficially withdrew)
Kelvin Driscoll
Brandii Grace
District 39 Luz Maria Rivas (i)
District 40 James Ramos (i)
District 41 Chris Holden (i)
District 42 Chad Mayes (i) (Independent)
District 43 Laura Friedman (i)
Robert Sexton (Independent)
District 44 Jacqui Irwin (i)
District 45 Jesse Gabriel (i)
Denise Feldman (Write-in)
Jeffi Girgenti (Write-in)
District 46 District 47 District 48 Blanca Rubio (i)
District 49 District 50 District 51 Wendy Carrillo (i)
District 52 Freddie Rodriguez (i)
Jesus Gonzales (Write-in)
District 53 District 54 Sydney Kamlager-Dove (i)
Clinton Brown
Tracy Bernard Jones
Did not make the ballot:
Breon Dupree Hollie
District 55 Phillip Chen (i)
District 56 Eduardo Garcia (i)
District 57 Josue Alvarado
Lisa Calderon
Primo Castro
Gary Mendez
Sylvia Rubio
Dora Sandoval
Vanessa Tyson
Oscar Valladares
District 58 Cristina Garcia (i)
Margaret Villa (Green Party)
District 59 District 60 District 61 Jose Medina (i)
District 62 Autumn Burke (i)
District 63 District 64 District 65 District 66 Al Muratsuchi (i)
District 67 District 68 District 69 Tom Daly (i)
District 70 District 71 Randy Voepel (i)
District 72 District 73 District 74 District 75 Marie Waldron (i)
District 76 District 77 District 78 District 79 Shirley Weber (i)
District 80
Incumbents who were not re-elected
Incumbents defeated in the general election
No incumbents lost in the Nov. 3 general election.
Incumbents defeated in primary elections
Two incumbents lost in the March 3 primaries. Those incumbents were:
Name | Party | Office |
---|---|---|
Tyler Diep | Republican | House District 72 |
William Brough | Republican | House District 73 |
Retiring incumbents
There were eight open seats where the incumbent legislator did not file for re-election in 2020.[2] Those incumbents were:
The eight seats left open in 2020 were the second-fewest since 2010.
Open Seats in California State Assembly elections: 2010 - 2020 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Year | Total seats | Open seats | Seats with incumbents running for re-election |
2020 | 80 | 8 (10 percent) | 72 (90 percent) |
2018 | 80 | 5 (6 percent) | 75 (94 percent) |
2016 | 80 | 17 (21 percent) | 63 (79 percent) |
2014 | 80 | 23 (29 percent) | 57 (71 percent) |
2012 | 80 | 35 (44 percent) | 45 (56 percent) |
2010 | 80 | 28 (35 percent) | 52 (65 percent) |
Primary competitiveness
Primary competitiveness in California State Assembly elections, 2018-2020 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2018 | 2020 | ||||
Candidates filed | 239 | 233 | |||
Democrats filed | 140 | 139 | |||
Republicans filed | 82 | 84 | |||
Others filed | 17 | 10 | |||
Incumbents not seeking re-election | 5 | 8 | |||
Democrats not seeking re-election | 2 | 6 | |||
Republicans not seeking re-election | 3 | 2 | |||
Incumbents facing primaries | 28 | 26 | |||
Democratic incumbents facing primaries | 20 | 20 | |||
Republican incumbents facing primaries | 8 | 5 | |||
Other incumbents facing primaries | 0 | 1 | |||
Races without major party opposition | 17 | 13 | |||
Races without a Democratic candidate | 0 | 2 | |||
Races without a Republican candidate | 17 | 11 |
Process to become a candidate
See statutes: Section 8020-8028 and Section 8100-8107 of the California Elections Code
Before accepting or spending money related to campaigning for office, a candidate for state office must file a candidate intention statement with the California Secretary of State. Note that this requirement does not apply to candidates for congressional office; federal campaign finance requirements apply to candidates for federal office. Candidates may qualify to run for office either by paying a filing fee or by submitting a petition in lieu of the filing fee.[3][4][3]
In addition to the candidate intention statement, a candidate is required to file nomination forms with his or her home county. These forms become available as early as the 113th day prior to the primary election and must be filed no later than the 88th day prior to the primary election.[5][6]
Nomination forms include a statement of economic interests, a declaration of candidacy, and nomination papers. Nomination papers require a certain number of signatures from registered voters. If a candidate qualifies by submitting an in-lieu-of-filing-fee petition, the signatures on that petition will be counted towards the requirement for the nomination paper. Registered voters may sign both the in-lieu-of-filing-fee petition and the nomination paper, unless the candidate is using the signatures on the in-lieu-of-filing-fee petition to count toward the nomination paper requirement. If that is the case, a registered voter can sign only one of the documents.[6]
The number of signatures required for nomination papers are as follows:[6]
- 65-100 for candidates seeking the office of United States Senator or a state executive office
- 40-60 for candidates seeking the office of United States Representative, state senator, or state assembly member
If an individual is running as a write-in candidate, the only nomination forms required are the nomination papers and a statement of write-in candidacy. These forms should be filed in the candidate's home county.[3]
Qualifying by payment of fee
The filing fee for a candidate seeking a seat in the United States Senate or a state executive office (e.g., governor or treasurer) is 2 percent of the first year's salary for that office. The filing fee for a candidate seeking the office of United States Representative, state senator, or state assembly member is 1 percent of the first year's salary for that office. The fee is paid to the California Secretary of State through the candidate's home county election office.[6]
Qualifying by petition in lieu of filing fee
Instead of paying a filing fee, a candidate may submit a petition. Signatures may be collected to cover all or any prorated portion of the filing fee.[3]
A candidate seeking the office of state assembly member must file signatures from 1,000 registered voters. Those seeking the office of state senator or United States Representative must file 2,000 signatures, and those seeking statewide office must file 7,000 signatures.[6][7][8]
If the number of registered voters in the district in which the candidate seeks nomination is less than 2,000, a candidate may submit a petition containing four signatures for each dollar of the filing fee, or 20 percent of the total number of registered voters in the district in which he or she seeks nomination, whichever is less.[6]
Completed petitions must be submitted 15 days before the end of the qualifying period to the counties in which the signers reside.[6]
2020 ballot access requirements
The table below details filing requirements for California State Assembly candidates in the 2020 election cycle.
Filing requirements for state legislative candidates, 2020 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber name | Party | Signatures required | Filing fee | Filing deadline | Source |
California State Assembly | All candidates | 40 | $1,104.59 | 12/6/2019 | Source |
Qualifications
According to Article IV of the California Constitution, the candidate must be a United States Citizen, a resident of California for three years, a resident of the legislative district for one year and a registered voter in that district by the time nomination papers are filed.[9]
Salaries and per diem
- See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[10] | |
---|---|
Salary | Per diem |
$128,215/year | $214/day |
When sworn in
California legislators assume office the first Monday in the December following their election.[11]
California political history
Trifectas
A state government trifecta is a term that describes single-party government, when one political party holds the governor's office and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a state government.
California Party Control: 1992-2025
Twenty years with Democratic trifectas • No Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.
Year | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Governor | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Senate | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Assembly | D | D | D | S | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Presidential politics in California
2016 Presidential election results
U.S. presidential election, California, 2016 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | Electoral votes | |
Democratic | Hillary Clinton/Tim Kaine | 61.7% | 8,753,788 | 55 | |
Republican | Donald Trump/Mike Pence | 31.6% | 4,483,810 | 0 | |
Libertarian | Gary Johnson/Bill Weld | 3.4% | 478,500 | 0 | |
Green | Jill Stein/Ajamu Baraka | 2% | 278,657 | 0 | |
Peace and Freedom | Gloria Estela La Riva/Dennis J. Banks | 0.5% | 66,101 | 0 | |
- | Write-in votes | 0.9% | 120,739 | 0 | |
Total Votes | 14,181,595 | 55 | |||
Election results via: Federal Election Commission |
Voter information
How the primary works
California uses a top-two primary system, in which all candidates appear on the same ballot. The top two vote-getters, regardless of party affiliation, move on to the general election. In states that do not use a top-two system, all parties are usually able to put forward a candidate for the general election if they choose to.[12][13]
Unlike the top-two format used in some states (Louisiana and Georgia special elections for example), a general election between the top-two candidates in California occurs regardless of whether the top candidate received 50% of the vote in the first round of elections.
As of August 2024, California was one of five states to use a top-two primary system, or a variation of the top-two system. See here for more information.
For information about which offices are nominated via primary election, see this article.
Poll times
All polls in California are open from 7:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Pacific Time. An individual who is in line at the time polls close must be allowed to vote.[14]
Registration requirements
- Check your voter registration status here.
To vote in California, an individual must be a U.S. citizen and California resident. A voter must be at least 18 years of age on Election Day. Pre-registration is available at 16 years of age. Pre-registered voters are automatically registered to vote when they turn 18.[15]
Automatic registration
California automatically registers eligible individuals to vote when they complete a driver's license, identification (ID) card, or change of address transaction through the Department of Motor Vehicles. Learn more by visiting this website.
Online registration
- See also: Online voter registration
California has implemented an online voter registration system. Residents can register to vote by visiting this website.
Same-day registration
California allows same-day voter registration.
Californians must be registered to vote at least 15 days before Election Day. If the registration deadline has passed for an upcoming election, voters may visit a location designated by their county elections official during the 14 days prior to, and including Election Day to conditionally register to vote and vote a provisional ballot, which are counted once county election officials have completed the voter registration verification process. The state refers to this process as Same Day Voter Registration.[16][17]
Residency requirements
To register to vote in California, you must be a resident of the state. State law does not specify a length of time for which you must have been a resident to be eligible.
Verification of citizenship
California's constitution requires that voters be U.S. citizens. When registering to vote, proof of citizenship is not required. Individuals who become U.S. citizens less than 15 days before an election must bring proof of citizenship to their county elections office to register to vote in that election. An individual applying to register to vote must attest that they are a U.S. citizen under penalty of perjury.[16]
As of November 2024, two jurisdictions in California had authorized noncitizen residents to vote for local board of education positions through local ballot measures. Only one of those jurisdictions, San Francisco, had implemented that law. Noncitizens voting for board of education positions must register to vote using a separate application from the state voter registration application.[18]
All 49 states with voter registration systems require applicants to declare that they are U.S. citizens in order to register to vote in state and federal elections, under penalty of perjury or other punishment.[19] As of November 2024, five states — Alabama, Arizona, Georgia, Kansas, and New Hampshire — had passed laws requiring verification of citizenship at the time of voter registration. However, only two of those states' laws were in effect, in Arizona and New Hampshire. In three states — California, Maryland, and Vermont — at least one local jurisdiction allowed noncitizens to vote in some local elections as of November 2024. Noncitizens registering to vote in those elections must complete a voter registration application provided by the local jurisdiction and are not eligible to register as state or federal voters.
Verifying your registration
The secretary of state's My Voter Status website allows residents to check their voter registration status online.
Voter ID requirements
California does not require voters to present identification before casting a ballot in most cases. However, some voters may be asked to show a form of identification when voting if they are voting for the first time after registering to vote by mail and did not provide a driver license number, California identification number, or the last four digits of their social security number.[20][21] On September 29, 2024, Gov. Gavin Newsom (D) signed SB 1174 into law prohibiting any jurisdiction in the state from adopting a local law that requires voters to present ID before voting.[22]
The following list of accepted ID was current as of October 2024. Click here for the California Secretary of State page to ensure you have the most current information.
“ |
|
” |
Early voting
California permits early voting. Learn more by visiting this website.
Early voting permits citizens to cast ballots in person at a polling place prior to an election. In states that permit no-excuse early voting, a voter does not have to provide an excuse for being unable to vote on Election Day. States that allow voters to cast no-excuse absentee/mail-in ballots in person are counted as no-excuse early voting states.
As of February 2024, 47 states and the District of Columbia permitted no-excuse early voting.
Absentee voting
California provides for universal, automatic mail-in voting in all elections. Local election officials automatically deliver mail-in ballots to all registered voters. Voters may also choose to cast their ballots in person.[24][25]
See also
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ California Secretary of State, "Certified list of presidential candidates and candidates for voter-nominated offices," December 26, 2019
- ↑ Ballotpedia defines an incumbent as retiring if the incumbent did not file for office or filed for office but withdrew, was disqualified, or otherwise left a race in a manner other than losing the primary, primary runoff, or convention. If an incumbent runs as a write-in candidate, Ballotpedia does not consider them to be retiring. If an incumbent runs in the same chamber for a different seat, Ballotpedia does not consider them to be retiring.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Summary of Qualifications and Requirements for the Office of State Senator, Member of the Assembly, "June 3, 2014, Primary Election," accessed June 21, 2022
- ↑ California Government Code, "Section 85100-85802," accessed June 21, 2022
- ↑ Ballotpedia, "Phone call with Office of the California Secretary of State," October 9, 2013
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 California Elections Code, "Section 8000-8899," accessed June 21, 2022
- ↑ California Legislative Information, "AB 469," accessed October 17, 2017
- ↑ Ballot Access News, "California Reduces Number of Signatures Needed on Petitions in Lieu of Filing Fee," October 16, 2017
- ↑ California Secretary of State, "Qualifications for State Legislature," accessed December 16, 2013
- ↑ National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
- ↑ California Constitution, "Article 4, Section 2. (a)(3)," accessed November 1, 2021
- ↑ National Conference of State Legislatures, "State Primary Election Types," accessed August 13, 2024
- ↑ California Secretary of State, "Primary Elections in California," accessed August 13, 2024
- ↑ California Secretary of State, "Section 3: Polling Place Hours," accessed August 12, 2024
- ↑ California Secretary of State, "Voter Registration," accessed August 13, 2024
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 California Secretary of State, "Registering to Vote," accessed August 13, 2024
- ↑ California Secretary of State, "Same Day Voter Registration (Conditional Voter Registration)," accessed August 13, 2024
- ↑ SF.gov, "Non-citizen voting rights in local Board of Education elections," accessed November 14, 2024
- ↑ Under federal law, the national mail voter registration application (a version of which is in use in all states with voter registration systems) requires applicants to indicate that they are U.S. citizens in order to complete an application to vote in state or federal elections, but does not require voters to provide documentary proof of citizenship. According to the U.S. Department of Justice, the application "may require only the minimum amount of information necessary to prevent duplicate voter registrations and permit State officials both to determine the eligibility of the applicant to vote and to administer the voting process."
- ↑ California Secretary of State, "What to Bring to Your Polling Place," accessed August 12, 2024
- ↑ BARCLAYS OFFICIAL CALIFORNIA CODE OF REGULATIONS, "Section 20107," accessed August 12, 2024
- ↑ Democracy Docket, "California Governor Signs Law to Ban Local Voter ID Requirements," September 30, 2024
- ↑ Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
- ↑ California Legislative Information, "Cal. Election Code § 3000.5," accessed August 13, 2024
- ↑ California Legislative Information, "AB-37 Elections: vote by mail ballots," accessed August 13, 2024