Tim Duyããã«ã¼ã ãã¼ã°è«èª¬ã§2018å¹´ã«FRBãç´é¢ããã§ããã課é¡ã5ã¤挙げているã
- ã¤ã³ãã¬ã¯å éãããï¼
- FRBäºæ¸¬ã§ã¯å¸¸ã«1å¹´å¾ã«ã¤ã³ãã¬ãçãããã¨ã«ãªã£ã¦ããã2017å¹´ãããã ã£ãã
- FRBã¯2017å¹´ã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯æºå¸¯é»è©±ãµã¼ãã¹ã®ä¾¡æ ¼ä½ä¸ãªã©ã®ä¸æçè¦å ãã¤ã³ãã¬ãç®æ¨ã«å±ããªãã£ãçç±ã«ãã¦ããã2018å¹´ã«ã¯ããããè¦å ãæ¶ãã¦ã¤ã³ãã¬ã¯1.9%ã¾ã§å éããã¨ãã¦ããã
- ãã2018å¹´ãã¤ã³ãã¬ãäºæ¸¬ãä¸åã£ãããã¤ã³ãã¬æå¾ ãä¸ãã£ã¦ããã®ã§å¼ãç· ãçµè·¯ãç·©ããã¹ããã¨ããè°è«ãFRBå é¨ã§åºã¦ãããããããªãã
- ãã ã2017å¹´ã«å¼±ãã¤ã³ãã¬ã«ãé¢ãã3åå©ä¸ããããã¨ã«ã¯çæãã¦ããå¿ è¦ããããå´åå¸å ´ãå¼·ããã°ãã¾ãåããã¨ãèµ·ãããããããªãã
- è·ã®ä¼¸ã³ã¯éåãããï¼
- éå»3ã¶æã«å¹³å17ä¸ã ã£ãè·ã®ä¼¸ã³ã¯å¤±æ¥çã«ä¸æ¹å§åãååã«å ãç¶ãã¦ãããã17å¹´ã«0.6%ãã¤ã³ãä½ä¸ãã失æ¥çã«ã¤ãã¦FRBã¯0.2%ãã¤ã³ãã®ä½ä¸ããäºæ¸¬ãã¦ããªãã
- FRBãæ²è¦³çéãããã¨ãæããã«ãªããè³éã®ä¼¸ã³ãå éããã°ãæ¿çã¯ã¿ã«æ´¾å¯ãã«ãªããããããªãã
- ä¸æ¹ãè³éã®ä¼¸ã³ãã¤ã³ãã¬ãä½ãç¶æ ãç¶ãã°ãå®å®çãªã¤ã³ãã¬ã¨æ´åçãªé·æç失æ¥çã®æ¨è¨å¤ãä¸æ¹ä¿®æ£ãããã¨ã«ç¦ç¹ã移ããããããªãã
- æ¸ç¨å¹æãéå°è©ä¾¡ãã¦ããªããï¼
- å ±åå ãè°ä¼ã¨ãã¯ã¤ããã¦ã¹ãææ¡ãã¦ããã«ãFRBã¯æ¸ç¨ã®å¹æãäºæ¸¬ã«ç¹ãè¾¼ã¿å§ããã
- éå»3ååæã®çµæ¸æ´»åãäºæ³ãããå¼·ãã£ããã¨ã¨ç¸ä¿ã£ã¦ã2018å¹´ã®äºæ¸¬æé·çã¯1å¹´éã«2.1%ãã2.5%ã¾ã§é«ã¾ã£ãã
- ãããFRBã¯ã¾ãããæ²è¦³çéããã®ãããããªããå¹´æ«ã«3ååæé£ç¶ã§3%以ä¸ã®æé·ãéæãããã¨ãè¦è¾¼ã¾ãã¦ãããã¨ããããã¨ãæ¸ç¨ãä¸æçã«ããäºæ³ããã大ãã2018å¹´ã®æé·ãæ¼ãä¸ããã®ã¯æ³åã«é£ããªãããããªãã¨ãFRBã¯äºæ³ãããå¼·ãçµæ¸ã«ç´é¢ãããã¨ã«ãªãã
- éã¤ã¼ã«ãã«ã¼ããæ°ã«ãã¹ããï¼
- éã¤ã¼ã«ãã¯æ¯æ°å¾éã®å触ãã¨ãªã£ã¦ããå®ç¸¾ãããããFRBã¯ä¼çµ±çã«ã¤ã¼ã«ãã«ã¼ãããå¤ããèªã¿åããã¨ã«æ éã ã£ãã
- ãã ããã¼ã«ã»ã«ã·ã¥ã«ãªãããã¼ãã»ã«ãã©ã³ã®ããã«æ°ã«ããã¹ãã¨ããå°åºé£éç·è£ããããå¤ãã®ã¢ããªã¹ãã¯FRBã2018å¹´ã«éã¤ã¼ã«ããããããã¨äºæ¸¬ãã¦ããããã®åé¡ã¯ä¸é¨ã®å½å±è ã«ã¨ã£ã¦ä¸å±¤ã®æ¸æ¡äºé ã¨ãªãã ããã
- Duyèªèº«ã¯ãæé·ãåºå ãæ¨ç§»ããéãã¤ã¼ã«ãã«ã¼ããæ°ã«ããã®ã¯FRBã®ä¸ã§å°æ°æ´¾ã«çã¾ããã¨äºæ³ããããããããªãã°ãFRBã¯éã¤ã¼ã«ãã«ãé¢ãããå©ä¸ããç¶ããçç±ãè¦ã¤ããã ããã
- éèã®å®å®æ§ã¸ã®æ¸å¿µã¯éå©æ¿çã«å½±é¿ãããï¼
- ä¸éã¯ä¼çµ±çã«ãè³ç£ä¾¡æ ¼é«é¨°ã«å¯¾ããéå©æ¿çã§ã¯ãªãéèã·ã¹ãã ã«ãããéå°ã¬ãã¬ãã¸ã¸ã®è¦å¶ç£ç£ã§å¯¾å¿ãã¦ããã
- ã ããéèå±æ©ã«ãããä¸åç£è³ç£ã®ããã«ããã®ææ³ãããæãã¦ãã¾ãåé¡ãããå¾ããç¾å¨ã®ä»®æ³é貨ã®ææ©ç±ããããããæãã¦ããã®ãï¼ãããã¾ã§éå©ãå¼ãä¸ãã¦ããããããã§ãéèç°å¢ãç·©åçéãããã¨ãããã¯ç¤ºãã¦ããã®ãï¼ã2018å¹´ã¯ãéèå½å±ããã¯ããã®åé¡ã座è¦ã§ããªããã¨æ±ºæããå¹´ã«ãªããããããªãã
Duyã¯ãã®å¾ãFOMCã®ã¡ã³ãã¼äº¤æ¿ã«è§¦ãã¤ã¤ã2018å¹´ã®å©ä¸ãã¯3åãç¶æããã ãããã¨ããè¦éãã示ãã¦ããã