OFCEï¼Observatoire français des conjonctures économiquesï¼ï¼»è±ï¼½French Economic Observatoryï¼ã¨ããパリ政治学院(Sciences-Po)ä»å±ã®ç 究æãã欧å·è°ä¼ã®çµæ¸éèå§å¡ä¼ã®金融対話ã®資料ã¨ãã¦ãããã¾ã§ã®æ¥ç±³è±ã®éçç·©åæ¿çã®æ¬§å·ã«ã¨ã£ã¦ã®æè¨ãã¾ã¨ããè«æãThe QE experience: Worth a try?ãã作成しているãèè
ã¯Christophe BlotãJérôme CreelãPaul HubertãFabien Labondanceã
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The ECB has decided to implement large-scale quantitative easing (QE) measures since March 2015 until September 2016. This unconventional monetary policy has had a variety of precedents, in the Japanese, UK and US economies. These experiments have been effective at modifying government and corporate bond yields, mostly in the UK and US and to a lesser extent in Japan. This conclusion is not context-free. The European QE has started in a deflation era which requires more activism and cooperation from the ECB and Euro area governments than in the UK and the US when their central banks embarked in QE. The success of the European QE will also depend substantially on the depreciation of the Euro and will require clear communication by the ECB that it is prepared to accept a large depreciation at least until the inflation rate goes back to its target.
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