2013å¹´11æ21æ¥ãã¢ãªã¢ã³ã¹ãã¼ã¹ç¤¾ã®ã¹ããã¡ã³ã»ã¤ãºã©ã¨ã«CEOã¨ã¤ã¿ãªã¢ELV社ã®Pierluigi Pirrelli CEOã¯ã2015å¹´æ«ä»¥éã«æã¡ä¸ããããå°åãã±ãããVEGAï¼ã´ã§ã¬ï¼ã10æ©ã®è£½é çºæ³¨å¥ç´ã交ãããã¨çºè¡¨ããã VEGAãã±ããã¯ã欧å·å®å®æ©é¢ãæ¨é²ããå°åã®4段å¼ãã±ãããã¤ã¿ãªã¢å®å®æ©é¢ASIã¨Avio社ã®å®æ°ã¸ã§ã¤ã³ãã´ã§ã³ãã£ã¼ãELV社ãæ©ä½ã製é ããã¢ãªã¢ã³ã¹ãã¼ã¹ç¤¾ãåç±³ã»ä»é ã®ã¢ãã®ã®ã¢ãå®å®ã»ã³ã¿ã¼ããæã¡ä¸ããè¡ãã2012å¹´ã«åå·æ©æã¡ä¸ãã2013å¹´ã«2å·æ©ã®æã¡ä¸ããæåãããESAã®å°åå°ç観測è¡æãªã©ãè»éã«æå ¥ããã ç¾å¨ãåå·æ©ã«ç¶ãã¦VEGAãã±ãããæ¨é²ãããVERTAã ããã°ã©ã ã®ãã¨ã5æ©ã®VEGAãã±ããæã¡ä¸ããé²ãããã¦ããï¼ãã¡1æ©ã¯2013å¹´5æã«æã¡ä¸ãæåï¼ãè¤æ°ã®è¡æãæè¼ããè½åã®æ¹è¯ãé¨å
å®å®æè¡ç 究æã®ãã¤ã»ãã§ã³ã»ãã¥ã¨ã³å¯æé·ã¯7æ¥ã5æ3æ¥ã«è¡ãããè³æºæ¢æ»ã»ç°å¢èª¿æ»ã主ç®çã¨ããå°åè¡æãVNREDSat-1Aãã®æã¡ä¸ããæåããåè¡æããã®æ å ±ãåä¿¡ã§ããããã«ãªã£ãã¨çºè¡¨ããã7æ¥ä»ãã¥ãªã¤ãã§ã¼ç´(é»åç)ãå ±ããã ããã«ãããããã ã¯ãâã¿ã¤ãâã¤ã³ããã·ã¢ãâãã¬ã¼ã·ã¢ãâã·ã³ã¬ãã¼ã«ã«æ¬¡ãã§å°ç観測è¡æãä¿æããæ±åã¢ã¸ã¢5çªç®ã®å½ã¨ãªã£ãããVNREDSat-1Aãã«ãã£ã¦æ®å½±ãããåãã¦ã®å°çã®ç»åã¯9æ¥ã«åä¿¡ãããè¦éãã ã ãããã ã¯ããã¾ã§è¡æç»åã1æ2000ï½5000ãã«(ç´20ä¸ï½50ä¸å)ã§æµ·å¤ããè³¼å ¥ãã¦ãããå³æå ¥æãããã¨ã¯å°é£ã ã£ãããè¡ææã¡ä¸ãã«ãã£ã¦æ¯æ¥ç´100æã®è¡æåçãæ®å½±ããå³æåä¿¡ã§ããããã«ãªã£ãã ãªãããVNREDSat-1Aãã¯é«è§£å度ã®è¡æåçãæ®å½±ãããã¨ãå¯è½ã§ãè³æºæ¢æ»ãç°å¢è¦³æ¸¬ãç½å®³ç£è¦ãª
Image credit: Arianespace ã¢ãªã¢ã³ã¹ãã¼ã¹ç¤¾ï¼Arianespaceï¼ã¨æ¬§å·å®å®æ©é¢ï¼ESAï¼ã¯ç¾å°æé5æ6æ¥23æ6åï¼æ¥æ¬æé5æ7æ¥2æ6åï¼ãå°åè¡æ3åºãè¼ããã´ã§ã¬ãã±ãããåç±³ãã©ã³ã¹é ã®ã¢ãã®ã¯ã¼ã«ã¼åºå°ããæã¡ä¸ãããã´ã§ã¬ãã±ãããæã¡ä¸ããããã®ã¯ä»åã2åç®ã æã¡ä¸ãããããã±ããã¯é 調ã«é£è¡ããæã¡ä¸ãããç´55åå¾ã«ESAã®å°ç観測è¡æãPROBA-Vããåãé¢ãããã®å¾ããããã ã®å°ç観測è¡æãVNREDSat 1aãã¨ã¨ã¹ããã¢åã®äººå·¥è¡æãESTCube-1ããåãé¢ããæã¡ä¸ããæåããã ã´ã§ã¬ãã±ããã¯å°åè¡æãããä½ã³ã¹ãã§æã¡ä¸ããããã«è¨è¨ããããã±ããã§ããã3段å¼ã®åºä½çæãã±ããã¨ä¸æ®µæ¶²ä½çæãã±ããã§æ§æãããé«åº¦ç´300kmã®å°çä½è»éï¼LEOï¼ã¸ã®æã¡ä¸ãè½åã¯ç´2300kgã§ããã â Vega mar
å®å®æè¡ç 究æã®ãã¤ã»ãã§ã³ã»ãã¥ã¨ã³å¯æé·ã¯ãã®ã»ã©ã5æ3æ¥ã«è³æºæ¢æ»ã»ç°å¢èª¿æ»ã主ç®çã¨ããå°åè¡æãVNREDSat-1ãã®æã¡ä¸ããè¡ããããã¨ãæããã«ããããVNREDSat-1ãã¯3æ8æ¥ããã©ã³ã¹é ã®ã¢ãã«ããã®ã¢ãå®å®ã»ã³ã¿ã¼ã¸ç§»éãããããã£ã¨ã³ãã©ã³ç´(é»åç)ãå ±ããã ãVNREDSat-1ãã¯é«è§£å度ã®è¡æåçãæ®å½±ãããã¨ãå¯è½ã§ãè³æºæ¢æ»ãç°å¢è¦³æ¸¬ãç½å®³ç£è¦ãªã©ã®ç®çã§å©ç¨ããããè¡æã¯60ã»ã³ãç¨åº¦ã®å¤§ããã§ãééã¯120ãããã¢ãªã¢ã³ã¹ãã¼ã¹ç¤¾ã®ãã±ããããã¬ãã¨ã¨ãã«å®å®ã«åãã5å¹´é稼åãããã¨ã«ãªã£ã¦ããã ãªãããããã ãæã¡ä¸ãã人工è¡æã¯ããã3åºç®ã§ãè³æºæ¢æ»è¡æã¨ãã¦ã¯åãã¦ã
ãããã ç§å¦æè¡ç 究æã¯ãã®ã»ã©ãå°ç観測è¡æãVNREDSatâ1Aãã®æã¡ä¸ãããã¸ã§ã¯ãéå§ã«ã¤ãã¦ã¢ãªã¢ã³ã¹ãã¼ã¹ç¤¾ã¨å¥ç´ã交ãããããããã ãæã¡ä¸ãã人工è¡æã¯ããã3åºç®ã8æ¥ä»ãããã¹ãç´ãå ±ããã ã¢ãªã¢ã³ã¹ãã¼ã¹ç¤¾ã¯æ¬§å·åå½ããã±ããã®æä¸å®æ½ã®ããã«å ±åã§è¨ç«ããä¼æ¥ã§ãéä¿¡è¡æããããµãã1 (VINASAT-1)ãã¨ããããµãã2 (VINASAT-2)ãã®æã¡ä¸ãã«ãé¢ãã£ã¦ãããç±³çµæ¸èªãã©ã¼ãã¹ã«ããã¨ããã®è¡æã¯ãã©ã³ã¹ã®è¡æã¡ã¼ã«ã¼ ã¢ã¹ããªã¦ã ã»ãµãã©ã¤ã社ã«ãã製é ãããç§å¦ç®çã®å°ç観測ã«ä½¿ç¨ããããæã¡ä¸ãææã¯ç¬¬2ååæãäºå®ãã¦ãããã¢ãªã¢ã³ã¹ãã¼ã¹ç¤¾ã®ãã±ããããã¬ãã¨ã¨ãã«å®å®ã«åãããè¡æã¯é«åº¦ç´670ããã®å¤ªé½åæè»éä¸ã§å°çãååã«å¨åããå°ç表é¢ã観測ããã å¥ç´ã«ããã¨ç·äºæ¥è²»ã¯7180ä¸ãã«(ç´63åå)ãã¢ã¹ããªã¦ã ã»ãµãã©
æµ·å¤FXæ¥è ãå©ç¨ããä¸ã§ããã¼ãã¹ã¯çµ¶å¯¾ã«æ¬ ããã¾ãããå£åº§ãæ°è¦éè¨ããã ãã§ãããããå£åº§éè¨ãã¼ãã¹ããå ¥éæã«ãããããå ¥éãã¼ãã¹ãããã®ä»ã«ããã£ãã·ã¥ããã¯ãªã©ãæ§ã ãªãã¼ãã¹ããããã¾ãã åãåã£ããã¼ãã¹ã¯ãã®ã¾ã¾åå¼ã«ä½¿ããå©çãåºãæã¯åºéãããã¨ãå¯è½ã§ãããå¾ã¯ãã£ã¦ãæã¯ãªããã¼ãã¹ãªã®ã§ãæµ·å¤FXæ¥è ãé¸ã¶éã«ã¯å¿ ãæ¯è¼ãã¦ããããã¨ããã§ãã ããã§ãã®è¨äºã§ã¯ãæµ·å¤FXãã¼ãã¹(å£åº§éè¨ãã¼ãã¹ã»å ¥éãã¼ãã¹ãã£ã³ãã¼ã³)å ¨195社ãå¾¹åºçã«ç 究ããä¸ã§ãããããå®å ¨æ¯è¼ã©ã³ãã³ã°ã«ã¾ã¨ãã¾ãããæ¥æ¬äººã«äººæ°ã®FXæ¥è ã ãã§ãªãããã¤ãã¼ã®æµ·å¤FXæ¥è ã注æç¹ãªã©ã詳ãã解説ãã¦ããã¾ãã ãæµ·å¤FXãã¼ãã¹ã豪è¯ãªæ¥è ãããã«ç¥ããããã¨ããæ¹åãã«ãæµ·å¤FXãã¼ãã¹é¸ã³ã«å½¹ç«ã¤ã«ãªã¹ããããä½æããã®ã§ãã¡ããä½µãã¦åèã«ãã¦ãã ããã ãã©ã®FX
å°å· ã欧å·å®å®æ©é¢ã¯ï¼ï¼æ¥åå¾ï¼æï¼æ¥æ¬æéï¼ãå°åãã±ããããã¬ãã®åå·æ©ãä»é ã®ã¢ãã®çºå°å ´ããæã¡ä¸ãããï¼æ©ã®ç§å¦è¡æã¨ï¼æ©ã®å°åè¡æã®è»éæå ¥ã«æåããã ããã¬ã¯ãå ¨é·ï¼ï¼ã¡ã¼ãã«ãéãï¼ï¼ï¼ãã³ãé«åº¦ï¼ï¼ï¼ããã®åè»éã«ï¼ï¼ï¼ãã³ã®è¡æãæã¡ä¸ããè½åãããã ãå°åãã±ããã¯å®å®èªç©ºç 究éçºæ©æ§ãéçºä¸ã§ãæ°ããå°åãã±ãããã¤ãã·ãã³ãï¼å ¨é·ï¼ï¼ã¡ã¼ãã«ãéãï¼ï¼ãã³ï¼ã®æã¡ä¸ããï¼ï¼ï¼ï¼å¹´åº¦ã«ç®æãã¦ãããã¤ãã·ãã³ã¯åæ§ã®åè»éï¼é«åº¦ï¼ï¼ï¼ããï¼ã«ï¼ï¼ï¼ããã®è¡æãæã¡ä¸ããè½åãããã è³¼èªããã¦ããæ¹ã¯ã以ä¸ã®ãããªé¢é£è¨äºãèªãã¾ããç³ãè¾¼ã¿ã¯ãã¡ãå®å®è±ç«ãèç¼ã§ã¯ãã¾ä¸ã¤ãå ä¹æµ¦ã»ãã±ããæã¡ä¸ãé¢é£è¨äºãã·ã¢ã®ç¡äººå®å®è¹ãæã¡ä¸ãæåãå½éã¹ãã¼ã·ã§ã³ã¸(1/26)Hï¼ï¼¡æã¡ä¸ããæåç¥ãï¼ï¼ï¼äººè¦å®ãã鹿å 島(12/13)ããã¤ã¿ã¼ãç±³æ°éå®å®è¹ãæ¥å¹´
Image credit: ESA ã¢ãªã¢ã³ã¹ãã¼ã¹ç¤¾ï¼Arianespaceï¼ã¨æ¬§å·å®å®æ©é¢ï¼ESAï¼ã¯åå®ä¸çæé2æ13æ¥10æï¼æ¥æ¬æé19æï¼ãè¡æ9åºãè¼ããã´ã§ã¬ãã±ãããåç±³ãã©ã³ã¹é ã®ã¢ãã®ã¯ã¼ã«ã¼åºå°ããæã¡ä¸ãããã´ã§ã¬ãã±ãããæã¡ä¸ããããã®ã¯ä»åãåãã¦ã æã¡ä¸ãããããã±ããã¯é 調ã«é£è¡ããæã¡ä¸ãããç´55åå¾ã«ã¤ã¿ãªã¢ã®è¡æãLARESããåãé¢ãããã®å¾ãæ®ãã®å°åè¡æ8åºãåãé¢ããæã¡ä¸ããæåããã ãã¨ã¼ãããã«æ°ããçºå°ã·ã¹ãã ã追å ããã¾ãããä»æ¥ã¯é·ãéç¨ã«ãããæåã®1æ¥ã§ãããã¯æåã¸ã¨å°ãã§ããããã´ã§ã¬ãã±ããã®è¿½å ã«ãã£ã¦ãã¨ã¼ãããã¯ã©ããªè¡æã§ãæã¡ä¸ããããããã«ãªãã¾ããã ä»åã®æã¡ä¸ãæåãåãã欧å·å®å®æ©é¢ï¼ESAï¼ã®ã¸ã£ã³ã»ã¸ã£ãã¯ã»ãã«ãã³ï¼Jean-Jacques Dordainï¼é·å®ã¯ãã®ããè¿°ã¹ãã ã´ã§
欧å·å®å®æ©é¢ï¼ï¼¥ï¼³ï¼¡ï¼ã¯ï¼ï¼æ¥ãæ°åã®å°åãã±ããããã¬ãã±ãããåå·æ©ããåç±³ã®ä»é ã®ã¢ãã«ããå®å®åºå°ããæã¡ä¸ããã¨çºè¡¨ããã ãã¬ãã±ããã¯å°åè¡æãä½ä¾¡æ ¼ã§æã¡ä¸ããè½åããããåå·æ©ã«ã¯ãã¤ã¿ãªã¢ã®å°åè¡æãªã©è¨ï¼åºã®è¡æãæè¼ãåé¢ã«æåããã å®å®èªç©ºç 究éçºæ©æ§ãï¼ï¼ï¼ï¼å¹´åº¦ã®æã¡ä¸ãã«åãã¦éçºä¸ã®ã¤ãã·ãã³ãã±ããã¨ãå¸å ´ã«ãããã©ã¤ãã«ã¨ãªãã 人工è¡æå¸å ´ã§ã¯è¿å¹´ãå°åè¡æã®éè¦ãå¢ãã¦ããããã®ããESAã¯ã大åè¡æãæã¡ä¸ãããã主åãã±ãããã¢ãªã¢ã³ï¼ãã¨ã¯å¥ã«ããã¬ãã±ããã®éçºãé²ãã¦ããã ãã¬ãã±ããã¯ï¼æ®µå¼ã§ãå ¨é·ç´ï¼ï¼ã¡ã¼ãã«ãï¼ï¼ï¼ï½ï¼ï¼ï¼ï¼ããã»ã°ã©ã ã®å°åã®ç§å¦è¡æãå°ç観測è¡æãæã¡ä¸ããããã
Image credit: ESA ã¢ãªã¢ã³ã¹ãã¼ã¹ç¤¾ã¨æ¬§å·å®å®æ©é¢ï¼ESAï¼ã¯1æ27æ¥ãã´ã§ã¬ãã±ããã®çµç«ä½æ¥ãå®äºãããã®ã¢ãå®å®ã»ã³ã¿ã¼ã®çºå°å°ã¸ã¨ç§»åãããã çºè¡¨ã«ããã¨ããã¤ãã¼ãã§ããã¤ã¿ãªã¢ã®è¡æãLARESãã¨ãALMASatãã9åãã®ãã¥ã¼ããµããï¼CubeSatï¼ãæ¢ã«ã´ã§ã¬ãã±ããã«æè¼ããã¦ãããæã¡ä¸ãã«åãã¦ãç¾å¨æçµçãªç¢ºèªä½æ¥ãé²ãããã¦ããã¨ããã ã´ã§ã¬ãã±ããã®åã®æã¡ä¸ãã¯2æ9æ¥ã«äºå®ããã¦ãããæã¡ä¸ãå¯è½æéã¯æ°æ¥ä»¥å ã«è¨å®ããã¦ããã ã´ã§ã¬ãã±ããã®æã¡ä¸ãã¯å ã 2009å¹´æ«ã«äºå®ããã¦ããããéçºã試é¨ã®é ãã§å»¶æãç¶ãã¦ããã ã´ã§ã¬ãã±ããã¯å°åè¡æãããä½ã³ã¹ãã§æã¡ä¸ããããã«è¨è¨ããããã±ããã§ããã3段å¼ã®åºä½çæãã±ããã¨ä¸æ®µæ¶²ä½çæãã±ããã§æ§æãããé«åº¦700kmã®å°çä½è»éï¼LEOï¼ã¸ã®æã¡ä¸ãè½åã¯ç´1500
Image credit: ESA ã¢ãªã¢ã³ã¹ãã¼ã¹ç¤¾ã¨æ¬§å·å®å®æ©é¢ï¼ESAï¼ã¯11æ7æ¥ãã®ã¢ãå®å®ã»ã³ã¿ã¼ã§ã´ã§ã¬ãã±ããã®åã®æã¡ä¸ãã«åãã¦ãæºåä½æ¥ãéå§ããã ãã®æ¥ãã´ã§ã¬ãã±ããã®å段ã§ããP80ååºä½ãã±ããã¨ã³ã¸ã³ãçºå°å°ã¸ã¨éã°ããåºå®ããããä»å¾ã2段ç®ã¨3段ç®ã®ãã±ããã¨ã³ã¸ã³ãçºå°å°ã«éã³ã2011å¹´æ«ã¾ã§ã«æã¡ä¸ãæºåå®äºå¯©æ»ï¼FRRï¼ãçµããäºå®ã¨ãªã£ã¦ããã ã¾ãããã¤ãã¼ãã®æºåãé²ãããã¦ãããä»åã®æã¡ä¸ãã«ã¯ã¤ã¿ãªã¢ã®è¡æãLARESãã¨ãALMASatãã9åãã®ãã¥ã¼ããµããï¼CubeSatï¼ãæè¼ãããäºå®ã¨ãªã£ã¦ããã ã´ã§ã¬ãã±ããã®åã®æã¡ä¸ãæ¥æã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯ãç¾å¨2012å¹´1ææ«ãäºå®ãã¦ããã¨ããã ã´ã§ã¬ãã±ããã¯å°åè¡æãããä½ã³ã¹ãã§æã¡ä¸ããããã«è¨è¨ããããã±ããã§ããã3段å¼ã®åºä½çæãã±ããã¨ä¸æ®µæ¶²ä½çæãã±ããã§æ§æã
Image credit: ESA/CNES ã¤ã¿ãªã¢å®å®æ©é¢ï¼ASIï¼ãªã©ãä¸å¿ã«éçºãé²ãããã¦ããä¸åã®ã´ã§ã¬ãã±ããã®æã¡ä¸ãã«ã¤ãã¦ã2011å¹´ã«å»¶æãããå¯è½æ§ãé«ãããã ã ã¢ãªã¢ã³ã¹ãã¼ã¹ç¤¾ã®2010å¹´æã¡ä¸ãã¹ã±ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«ã¯æ¢ã«çºè¡¨ããã¦ããã2010å¹´å ã«ã¯ã¢ãªã¢ã³5ãã±ãããã½ã¦ã¼ãºãã±ãããã´ã§ã¬ãã±ãããå«ãã¦ãåè¨7åã®æã¡ä¸ããäºå®ããã¦ããã ãã®ãã¡ãã´ã§ã¬ãã±ããã®æã¡ä¸ãã¯2010å¹´æå¾ã«è¨å®ããã¦ããã欧å·å®å®æ©é¢ï¼ESAï¼ã®ã¸ã£ã³ã»ã¸ã£ãã¯ã»ãã«ãã³é·å®ï¼Jean-Jacques Dordainï¼ã¯ãã12æ31æ¥ã¾ã§ã«ã´ã§ã¬ãæã¡ä¸ããããã¨æãã¾ãããã ã4æé ã«ãªããªãã¨ä½ã¨ãè¨ããªãã§ããã¨è¿°ã¹ã¦ããã ããããSpaceflight Nowã«ããã¨ã4æã«äºå®ããã¦ããçµå試é¨ã®é ãã«ãã£ã¦ãã´ã§ã¬ãã±ããã®æã¡ä¸ãã¯2011å¹´ã«å»¶æããã
ãªãªã¼ã¹ãé害æ å ±ãªã©ã®ãµã¼ãã¹ã®ãç¥ãã
ææ°ã®äººæ°ã¨ã³ããªã¼ã®é ä¿¡
å¦çãå®è¡ä¸ã§ã
j次ã®ããã¯ãã¼ã¯
kåã®ããã¯ãã¼ã¯
lãã¨ã§èªã
eã³ã¡ã³ãä¸è¦§ãéã
oãã¼ã¸ãéã
{{#tags}}- {{label}}
{{/tags}}