Group3A MgaGunitaNgHimagsikan

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Content and Contextual Analysis of

“ Mga Gunita ng Himagsikan”


Background of the Author

• March 22, 1869


• Cavite el Viejo (Present - day Kawit)
• Colegio de San Juan de Letran
• “Cabeza de Barangay” of Binakayan
• Unang Pangulo ng Pilipinas (1899-1901)
Historical Background

1894
• Andres Bonifacio
formed the Katipunan
(K.K.K.)
1896

• Spaniards discovered K.K.K.

• Cry of Pugad Lawin

• Start of Philippine Revolution


Cavite was liberated through the efforts of
both the Magdiwang and Magdalo councils.

Magdiwang Magdalo
King - Andres Bonifacio President – Baldomero Aguinald
Magdiwang Magdalo
Said to be Republican
Monarchial in form in form
• Magallanes • Nuñez
• Noveleta • Bailen • Cavite el Viejo • Bacoor
• San Francisco de • Alfonso (Kawit) • Carmo
Malabon • Indang • Imus na
• Rosario • San Roque • Dasmariñas
• Tanza • Silang
• Naic • Amadeo
• Ternate • Mendez
EVENTS

THE FIRST MEETING OF THE


REBELLION GOVERNMENT:

MARCH 22, 1897

• Discussed future plans

• Katipunan held its elections


Casa Hacienda de Tejeros • Emilio Aguinaldo was elected
president
Bonifacio walked out of the assembly after proclaiming
the result of the convention null and invalid.
Aguinaldo was
at Pasong
Santol in
Dasmariñas on
March 22, 1897
when he
learned of his
election as
President of
the new
revolutionary
• Aguinaldo’s brother, General Crispulo Aguinaldo
persuaded him to go to Tejeros to take his oath of
office.

• At 7:00 in the evening, Aguinaldo, Mariano Trias


and Riego de Dios took their oaths of office.
EVENTS
THE FIRST MEETING OF THE REBELLION
GOVERNMENT:

MARCH 24, 1897


• More troops of Magdiwang arrived
• Emilio was told to join his brother
• But then Bonifacio did not let the troops
continue to Pasong Santol
• Troops were imprisoned in Malabon
MARCH 25, 1897
• Spaniards got the position in Pasong Santol
• Gen. Crispulo Aguinaldo dies
“Sa kanyang bangkay dumaan
ang mga kalaban bago natirik
ang bandila ng mga kastila sa
pook na iyon...”
- Gen. Crispulo Aguinaldo
EVENTS
EXECUTION OF THE BONIFACIO
BROTHERS

• After the council of war convened,


composed of seven Kagawads, led
by Hen. Mariano Noriel & Pio del
Pilar, the Bonifacio brothers were
found guilty(traicion, sedicion,
and rebellion)

• Sentenced to death.
CONTRIBUTION

• Gave an eyewitness account


of how these events really
happened
• We aren’t always the kind of
• Proved the rumor that people who can’t find back
Aguinaldo ordered to execute
Bonifacio false • Helped historians in terms of
what governmental system
• Allows us to see a different they tried having back then
perspective from Aguinaldo’s
insight since people mostly
RELEVANCE

• Aguinaldo set an example of what the leaders of the


nation should be like

• Sometimes, people have to fall to rise back up again

• The people willingly followed Aguinaldo, without him


telling them to come along; reflects on today’s citizens
THANK YOU SO
MUCH…..

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