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    The Act of The Declaration of Philippine Independence

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    Shalimar Dumatoh
    This document provides biographical information about Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista, a key figure in Philippine history, and summarizes key events in the Philippine revolution against Spanish colonial rule and the establishment of Philippine independence, including: - Bautista was a lawyer and adviser to Emilio Aguinaldo who was imprisoned during the Philippine Revolution. - The Philippine flag was first waved during the proclamation of independence in Kawit, Cavite in 1898. - While independence was declared on June 12, 1898, it was not recognized by the Spanish or Americans due to the Treaty of Paris that handed control to the U.S. - The Philippine national anthem was composed in 1898

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    The Act of The Declaration of Philippine Independence

    Uploaded by

    Shalimar Dumatoh
    147 views17 pages
    This document provides biographical information about Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista, a key figure in Philippine history, and summarizes key events in the Philippine revolution against Spanish colonial rule and the establishment of Philippine independence, including: - Bautista was a lawyer and adviser to Emilio Aguinaldo who was imprisoned during the Philippine Revolution. - The Philippine flag was first waved during the proclamation of independence in Kawit, Cavite in 1898. - While independence was declared on June 12, 1898, it was not recognized by the Spanish or Americans due to the Treaty of Paris that handed control to the U.S. - The Philippine national anthem was composed in 1898

    Original Title

    4. the Act of the Declaration of Philippine Independence

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    This document provides biographical information about Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista, a key figure in Philippine history, and summarizes key events in the Philippine revolution against Spanish colonial rule and the establishment of Philippine independence, including: - Bautista was a lawyer and adviser to Emilio Aguinaldo who was imprisoned during the Philippine Revolution. - The Philippine flag was first waved during the proclamation of independence in Kawit, Cavite in 1898. - While independence was declared on June 12, 1898, it was not recognized by the Spanish or Americans due to the Treaty of Paris that handed control to the U.S. - The Philippine national anthem was composed in 1898

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    147 views17 pages

    The Act of The Declaration of Philippine Independence

    Uploaded by

    Shalimar Dumatoh
    This document provides biographical information about Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista, a key figure in Philippine history, and summarizes key events in the Philippine revolution against Spanish colonial rule and the establishment of Philippine independence, including: - Bautista was a lawyer and adviser to Emilio Aguinaldo who was imprisoned during the Philippine Revolution. - The Philippine flag was first waved during the proclamation of independence in Kawit, Cavite in 1898. - While independence was declared on June 12, 1898, it was not recognized by the Spanish or Americans due to the Treaty of Paris that handed control to the U.S. - The Philippine national anthem was composed in 1898

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 17

    Readings in Philippine History

    Semar U. Anuddin and Shalimar J. Dumatoh


    • Name: Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista
    • Nickname: “Don Bosyong”
    • Born on Dec. 07, 1830 at Binan Laguna
    • Died on Dec. 04 1903
    • Father: Gregorio Enriquez Bautista
    • Mother: Silvestra Altamira
    • Studied preparatory school at Binan,
    Laguna
    • Studied law at University of Santo
    Tomas
    • Obtained his degree on 1865
    • Adviser of Emilio Aguinaldo
    • Arrested and imprisoned at Fort
    Santiago during the outbreak of
    Philippine revolution
    • Waved the flag during the proclamation
    of Philippine Independence at Kawit,
    Cavite
    • Member of the La Liga Filipina
    • Member of Cuerpo de Compromisario
    • Member of La Propaganda
    • Served as a Solicitor General of the
    Revolutionary Government
    GENERAL EMILIO AGUINALDO’S HATRED TOWARD THE SPANIARDS
    • The Philippines was ruled by the Spaniards for over 300 years.
    • It all begun in Mactan, Cebu when Ferdinand Magellan first steps its foot in the Philippines.
    • WithSpaniards ruling the Philippines, this brought fear, slavery, and discrimination.
    • Spaniards were the ruler and the Filipino were nothing but slaves.
    • Though Spain became the ruler by the virtue of King Philip II, there were still Filipinos who
    fought and became independent in the hands of the Spaniards.
    SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR (1898)
    • April 21, 1898
    • United States declared a war against
    Spain.
    • General Emilio Aguinaldo cooperated
    with the Americans to help the
    Philippines take back control from their
    Spain.
    • General Emilio Aguinaldo returned to the
    Philippines bringing Philippine flag sewn
    by Marcella Agoncillio, Lorenza
    Agoncillio and Delfina Herbosa.
    • He reunites the Filipinos to fight against
    the Spaniard.
    DECLARATION OF PHILIPPINE
    INDEPENDENCE
    • General Emilio Aguinaldo and his people
    received recognition for Philippine
    Independence on June 12 1898 in Kawit,
    Cavite.
    • It was accompanied by the playing of
    Philippine National Anthem composed by
    Julian Felipe with lyrics composed by
    Jose Palma.
    • However, Americans and Spanish did not
    recognized the declaration because of
    the Treaty of Paris.
    • Spaniards handed over the Philippines
    to the Americans.
    • THE PHILIPPINE NATIONAL FLAG
    • First unfurled on May 28, 1898 after the
    revolutionary army defeated the
    Spaniards
    • Formally presented to the public on
    June 12, 1898
    • The colors, shapes, and every details
    symbolizes and represents a deep
    meaning from the history
    • Sewn by Marcela Agoncillio, Lorenza
    Agoncillio, and Delfina Herbosa de
    Natividad in Hong Kong
    • The first flag of the Philippine Republic
    THE PHILIPPINE NATIONAL ANTHEM
    • Lupang inirang “The Chosen Land” or
    “Marcha Nacional Filipina
    • Composed in 1898 by Julian Felipe
    • Lyrics were adapted from the spanish
    poem “Filipinas” by Jose Palma in 1899
    • The National anthem embodies and
    expresses the aspirations, dreams,
    ideals, longings, commitment and
    determination, nationalism and
    patriotism, sentiment and spirit of the
    Filipino people
    § A horizontal flag bicolor with equal bands
    of royal blue and crimson red, white,
    equilateral triangle at the hoist.
    • In the center of the triangle is a golden-
    yellow sun with eight primary rays,
    representing a Philippine province.
    • At each vertex of the triangle is a five-
    pointed, golden-yellow star, representing
    Luzon, Visayas (though originally referring to
    Panay)[b] and Mindanao.
    • The white triangle at the flag represents
    liberty, equality, and fraternity
    • The shade of blue used in the flag has varied
    over time, beginning with the original color
    lazuli Rosco
    • President Ferdinand Marcos ordered the
    colors restored to the original light blue and
    red of the Cuban flag in 1985.
    THE PHILIPPINE NATIONAL ANTHEM
    • Chosen Land”, originally titled Marcha
    Nacional Filipina ("Philippine National
    March")
    • Composed in 1898 by Julián Felipe
    • Lyrics were adapted from the Spanish
    poem “Filipinas” written by José Palma
    in 1899.
    • Known as Lupang Hinirang
    commissioned on June 5, 1898 by Emilio
    Aguinaldo
    • Similar to the status of the “Marcha
    Real” in Spain.
    • Replacing the “Marangal na Dalit ng
    Katagalugan”
    • Was adopted as the national march of
    Philippine Republic
    • First performed at the proclamation of
    Philippine Independence
    “are and have the
    right to be free
    and independent.”
    Thank you!

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