Mga Gunita NG Himagsikan Ni Emilio Aguinaldo

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MGA GUNITA NG

HIMAGSIKAN NI
EMILIO
AGUINALDO
A. Background of the Author: Emilio
Aguinaldo
 Born in Kawit, Cavite on March 22, 1869
 Second to youngest of eight children of
Carlos Jamir Aguinaldo and Trinidad
Famy-Aguinalado
 Studied at Colegio de San Juan de
Letran
 He was elected as a president in
Pamahalaang Panghihimagsik in Barrio
Tejeros San Francisco de Malabon on
March 22,1897
 He was the first president of the Republic
of the Philippines (January 20,1899 to April
1, 1901)
 He proclaimed Philippine independence at
kawaa (kawit) on June 12, 1898
 Between 1928 & 1944 he produced the 1st
volume of his memoirs “Mga Gunita ng
Himagsikan (1964)” translated from the
original Tagalog as “memoirs of the
Revolution” (1967)
HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF
THE DOCUMENT
 Between 1928 & 1944 he produced the
1st volume of his memoirs “Mga Gunita ng
Himagsikan (1964)” translated from the
original Tagalog as “memoirs of the
Revolution” (1967)
 In his preface Aguinaldo says the memoirs
were based he kept, documents he
preserved and family lore gathered from
his elders
 The second volume would cover the
resumption of the Philippine Revolution
against spain and the Philippine-American
War.
CONTEXT ANALYSIS
 September 1, 1896: Jose Tagle asks Emilio
Aguinaldo to help him in invading the
Spaniards in Imus Cavite.
 December 30, 1895: Jose Rizal was
imprisoned in Puerto Santioago, Manila
and punished por felibusterismo court-
marcial
 Also in December 30 the Katipunan in
pateros ask the help of Aguinaldo to
attack the camp of Cazadores in Tagiik.
 March 22 1897: The First meeting of the
Rebellion Government. Aguinaldo was
elected as president. They Discussed about
the future plans.
 March 23, 1897: Magdiwang armies sent by
Andres Villanueva came from naic and
headed to Pasong Santol.
 March 24 1897: More troops of Magdiwang
arrived and Emilio Aguinaldo was told to
join his brother. Troops were imprisoned
in Malabon.
 March 25, 1897: Spaniards got the position
in Pasong Santol.
 Aguinaldo became the Pangulong Hukbo &
Pangulong Pamahalaan Manghihimagsik
 Execution of Bonifacio Brothers: were
sentenced to death.
 May 10, 1897: Komandante L. Macapagal led
the two brothers to Mt. tala where they
were shot.

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