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New York gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2022

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2026
2018
Governor and Lieutenant Governor of New York
Ballotpedia Election Coverage Badge.png
Democratic primary
Republican primary
General election
Election details
Filing deadline: April 7, 2022
Primary: June 28, 2022
General: November 8, 2022

Pre-election incumbent(s):
Gov. Kathy Hochul (Democratic)
Lt. Gov. Antonio Delgado (Democratic)
How to vote
Poll times: 6 a.m. to 9 p.m. (general elections); primary times vary by county
Voting in New York
Race ratings
Cook Political Report: Likely Democratic
Sabato's Crystal Ball: Likely Democratic
Inside Elections: Likely Democratic
Ballotpedia analysis
Federal and state primary competitiveness
State executive elections in 2022
Impact of term limits in 2022
State government trifectas
State government triplexes
Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2022
New York
executive elections
Governor

Lieutenant Governor
Attorney General
Comptroller

Incumbent Kathy Hochul (D) defeated Lee Zeldin (R) in the November 8, 2022, general election for governor of New York.

TIME's Charlotte Alter wrote, "In a normal year, New York Governor Kathy Hochul might be coasting to victory in November. She’s a reasonably popular Democrat running for re-election in a blue state that hasn’t elected a Republican governor in 20 years. [...] Yet as Democrats brace for a Republican wave in the midterm elections, Hochul’s race has tightened, getting too close for Democrats’ comfort."[1]

Hochul was the lieutenant governor of New York under former Governor Andrew Cuomo (D). She replaced Cuomo in August 2021 after he resigned from office, making her New York’s first female governor. Hochul represented New York's 26th Congressional District from 2011 to 2012 and served as Erie County clerk from 2007 to 2011.[2]

Zeldin, an attorney and officer with the U.S. Army Reserve, began representing New York's 1st Congressional District in 2015. Before being elected to Congress, Zeldin represented the 3rd District in the New York State Senate.[3]

Zeldin centered his campaign around public safety and said crime increased in New York during Hochul’s tenure. Zeldin said Hochul should have done more to revise the state’s bail laws and accused her of supporting catch-and-release policies. Zeldin said, "There is a crime emergency right now in New York State. The governor is unwilling to call it for what it is. Many of her allies are unwilling to call it for exactly what it is. The public is being lectured to and told to look away." Zeldin said that, if elected, he would change the state bail laws and “fire weak prosecutors.”[4][5]

In response, Hochul said she had prioritized New Yorkers' safety by focusing on removing weapons from the streets.[4] Hochul highlighted her support for gun control measures and criticized Zeldin for not supporting bills regulating certain types of firearms while in Congress. “While our extreme opponents are trying to keep people scared, I’m working to keep New Yorkers safe with real action to get dangerous weapons out of our communities,” Hochul said.[6] On bail reform, Hochul said she signed into law changes to the state’s bail laws in April 2021.[7][4]

Hochul also focused on abortion and said she would fight against measures rolling back access to it. At a debate in October, Hochul criticized Zeldin for his record on the issue. "You’re the only person standing on this stage whose name right now — not years past — that right now, is on a bill called 'Life Begins at Conception,'" Hochul said.[4]

In response, Zeldin said he would not seek to change the state’s laws regarding abortion. “Let me be clear. As Governor, I will not change and could not change New York’s abortion law,” Zeldin said in a campaign ad.[8]

Hochul ran on a ticket with Lieutenant Governor Antonio Delgado (D). Zeldin's ran a ticket with Alison Esposito (R).

This was one of 36 gubernatorial elections that took place place in 2022. The governor serves as a state's top executive official and is the only executive office that is elected in all 50 states. At the time of the 2022 elections, there were 28 Republican governors and 22 Democratic governors. Click here for a map with links to our coverage of all 50 states' responses to the pandemic and here for an overview of all 36 gubernatorial elections that took place in 2022.

Heading into the 2022 elections, there were 23 Republican trifectas, 14 Democratic trifectas, and 13 divided governments where neither party held trifecta control. There were 23 Republican triplexes, 18 Democratic triplexes, and nine divided governments where neither party held triplex control.

A state government trifecta refers to a situation where one party controls a state's governorship and majorities in both chambers of the state legislature. A state government triplex refers to a situation where the governor, attorney general, and secretary of state are all members of the same political party.

For more information about the primaries in this election, click on the links below:

Candidates and election results

Governor

General election

General election for Governor of New York

Incumbent Kathy Hochul defeated Lee Zeldin in the general election for Governor of New York on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Kathy Hochul
Kathy Hochul (D / Working Families Party)
 
53.1
 
3,140,415
Image of Lee Zeldin
Lee Zeldin (R / Conservative Party)
 
46.7
 
2,762,581
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2
 
9,290

Total votes: 5,912,286
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Governor of New York

Incumbent Kathy Hochul defeated Jumaane Williams and Tom Suozzi in the Democratic primary for Governor of New York on June 28, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Kathy Hochul
Kathy Hochul
 
67.4
 
607,928
Image of Jumaane Williams
Jumaane Williams
 
19.3
 
173,872
Image of Tom Suozzi
Tom Suozzi
 
13.0
 
116,972
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.4
 
3,730

Total votes: 902,502
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Governor of New York

Lee Zeldin defeated Andrew Giuliani, Rob Astorino, and Harry Wilson in the Republican primary for Governor of New York on June 28, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Lee Zeldin
Lee Zeldin
 
43.4
 
196,874
Image of Andrew Giuliani
Andrew Giuliani
 
22.8
 
103,267
Image of Rob Astorino
Rob Astorino
 
18.6
 
84,464
Image of Harry Wilson
Harry Wilson
 
14.7
 
66,736
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.5
 
2,261

Total votes: 453,602
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Conservative Party primary election

The Conservative Party primary election was canceled. Lee Zeldin advanced from the Conservative Party primary for Governor of New York.

Working Families Party primary election

The Working Families Party primary election was canceled. Jumaane Williams advanced from the Working Families Party primary for Governor of New York.

Lieutenant Governor

General election

General election for Lieutenant Governor of New York

Incumbent Antonio Delgado defeated Alison Esposito in the general election for Lieutenant Governor of New York on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Antonio Delgado
Antonio Delgado (D / Working Families Party)
 
53.2
 
3,140,415
Image of Alison Esposito
Alison Esposito (R / Conservative Party)
 
46.8
 
2,762,581

Total votes: 5,902,996
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Lieutenant Governor of New York

Incumbent Antonio Delgado defeated Ana Maria Archila and Diana Reyna in the Democratic primary for Lieutenant Governor of New York on June 28, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Antonio Delgado
Antonio Delgado
 
60.7
 
522,069
Image of Ana Maria Archila
Ana Maria Archila Candidate Connection
 
24.8
 
213,210
Image of Diana Reyna
Diana Reyna
 
14.1
 
121,589
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.4
 
3,471

Total votes: 860,339
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Alison Esposito advanced from the Republican primary for Lieutenant Governor of New York.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Conservative Party primary election

The Conservative Party primary election was canceled. Alison Esposito advanced from the Conservative Party primary for Lieutenant Governor of New York.

Working Families Party primary election

The Working Families Party primary election was canceled. Ana Maria Archila advanced from the Working Families Party primary for Lieutenant Governor of New York.

Voting information

See also: Voting in New York

Election information in New York: Nov. 8, 2022, election.

What was the voter registration deadline?

  • In-person: Oct. 14, 2022
  • By mail: Postmarked by Oct. 14, 2022
  • Online: Oct. 14, 2022

Was absentee/mail-in voting available to all voters?

No

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot request deadline?

  • In-person: Nov. 7, 2022
  • By mail: Received by Oct. 24, 2022
  • Online: Oct. 24, 2022

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot return deadline?

  • In-person: Nov. 8, 2022
  • By mail: Postmarked by Nov. 8, 2022

Was early voting available to all voters?

Yes

What were the early voting start and end dates?

Oct. 29, 2022 to Nov. 6, 2022

Were all voters required to present ID at the polls?

No

When were polls open on Election Day?

N/A


Candidate comparison

This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, click here.

Image of Kathy Hochul

WebsiteFacebookTwitterYouTube

Party: Democratic Party, Working Families Party

Incumbent: Yes

Political Office: 

Biography:  Hochul earned a bachelor's degree from Syracuse University and a law degree from Catholic University. Following law school, Hochul worked as a counsel to New York Rep. John LaFalce (D) and Sen. Daniel Patrick Moynihan (D). In 1994, she was elected to the Hamburg town board and was later appointed deputy Erie County clerk. In 2007, Gov. Eliot Spitzer (D) appointed Hochul to serve as Erie County Clerk. She served in that role until 2011.



Key Messages

The following key messages were curated by Ballotpedia staff. For more on how we identify key messages, click here.


Hochul emphasized her record in office and said that, as governor, "she has prioritized keeping our communities safe, bringing down the cost of living for New Yorkers, and investing in schools to get our kids back on track."


Hochul criticized Zeldin for his stance on abortion and said she would fight against measures rolling back access to it. "With lawmakers and judges throughout the country rolling back access to abortion, Governor Hochul will ensure that New York remains a national leader in protecting reproductive rights," her campaign website said.


Hochul criticized Zeldin for his relationship with Donald Trump and for his vote against certifying the 2020 election results in Arizona and Pennsylvania. In a campaign ad, Hochul said, "[Zeldin] is an election denier who voted to overturn the 2020 election and is one of Donald Trump's strongest allies. That's the direction he'll take New York."


Show sources

This information was current as of the candidate's run for Governor of New York in 2022.

Image of Lee Zeldin

WebsiteFacebookTwitterYouTube

Party: Republican Party, Conservative Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: 

Biography:  Zeldin earned a bachelor's degree from the State University of New York at Albany and a law degree from Albany Law School. He was a military intelligence officer, prosecutor, and military magistrate with the U.S. Army and was deployed to Iraq in 2006. After returning to New York, Zeldin worked as a private attorney and served in the New York State Senate from 2011 to 2014.



Key Messages

The following key messages were curated by Ballotpedia staff. For more on how we identify key messages, click here.


Zeldin said violent crime in New York escalated during Hochul's tenure and that, if elected, he would take measures to tackle the issue. "Kathy Hochul failed you. I won't. My first day as governor, I'll declare a crime emergency. I'll stop Hochul's cashless bail and fire weak prosecutors." 


Zeldin accused Hochul of not being transparent about instances of corruption in her administration and compared her record to that of her predecessor, Andrew Cuomo. Zeldin said, "[Hochul is] eager to follow in Andrew Cuomo’s shoes, making Albany’s culture of corruption far more toxic than ever before. The years of the corrupt Cuomo-Hochul machine must end."


Zeldin criticized Hochul's stance on Covid-19 vaccine measures and said he would veto "any bill that mandates the COVID vaccine." Zeldin said, "[I] TOTALLY OPPOSE ALL COVID vaccine mandates targeting ANYONE!" 


Show sources

This information was current as of the candidate's run for Governor of New York in 2022.

Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses

Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.

No candidate in this race completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey.


Election competitiveness

Race ratings

See also: Race rating definitions and methods

Ballotpedia provides race ratings from four outlets: The Cook Political Report, Inside Elections, Sabato's Crystal Ball, and DDHQ/The Hill. Each race rating indicates if one party is perceived to have an advantage in the race and, if so, the degree of advantage:

  • Safe and Solid ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge and the race is not competitive.
  • Likely ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge, but an upset is possible.
  • Lean ratings indicate that one party has a small edge, but the race is competitive.[9]
  • Toss-up ratings indicate that neither party has an advantage.

Race ratings are informed by a number of factors, including polling, candidate quality, and election result history in the race's district or state.[10][11][12]

Race ratings: New York gubernatorial election, 2022
Race trackerRace ratings
November 8, 2022November 1, 2022October 25, 2022October 18, 2022
The Cook Political Report with Amy WalterLikely DemocraticLikely DemocraticSolid DemocraticSolid Democratic
Inside Elections with Nathan L. GonzalesLikely DemocraticSolid DemocraticSolid DemocraticSolid Democratic
Larry J. Sabato's Crystal BallLikely DemocraticLikely DemocraticLikely DemocraticSafe Democratic
Note: Ballotpedia reviews external race ratings every week throughout the election season and posts weekly updates even if the media outlets have not revised their ratings during that week.

Ballot access requirements

The table below details filing requirements for gubernatorial candidates in New York in the 2022 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in New York, click here.

Filing requirements for gubernatorial candidates, 2022
State Office Party Signatures required Filing fee Filing deadline Source
New York Governor Ballot-qualified party 15,000, with at least 100 or 5% of enrolled voters from each of one-half of the state's congressional districts N/A 4/7/2022 Source
New York Governor Unaffiliated 45,000, with at least 500 or 5% of enrolled voters from each of one-half of the state's congressional districts N/A 5/31/2022 Source

Past elections

2018

See also: New York gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2018

Governor

General election

General election for Governor of New York

Incumbent Andrew Cuomo defeated Marcus Molinaro, Howie Hawkins, Larry Sharpe, and Stephanie Miner in the general election for Governor of New York on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Andrew Cuomo
Andrew Cuomo (D / Working Families Party / Independence Party / Women's Equality Party)
 
59.6
 
3,635,340
Image of Marcus Molinaro
Marcus Molinaro (R / Conservative Party / Tax Revolt Party) Candidate Connection
 
36.2
 
2,207,602
Image of Howie Hawkins
Howie Hawkins (G) Candidate Connection
 
1.7
 
103,946
Image of Larry Sharpe
Larry Sharpe (L)
 
1.6
 
95,033
Image of Stephanie Miner
Stephanie Miner (Serve America Movement Party)
 
0.9
 
55,441
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
7,115

Total votes: 6,104,477
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Governor of New York

Incumbent Andrew Cuomo defeated Cynthia Nixon in the Democratic primary for Governor of New York on September 13, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Andrew Cuomo
Andrew Cuomo
 
65.5
 
1,021,160
Image of Cynthia Nixon
Cynthia Nixon
 
34.5
 
537,192

Total votes: 1,558,352
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Marcus Molinaro advanced from the Republican primary for Governor of New York.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Conservative Party primary election

The Conservative Party primary election was canceled. Marcus Molinaro advanced from the Conservative Party primary for Governor of New York.

Green primary election

The Green primary election was canceled. Howie Hawkins advanced from the Green primary for Governor of New York.

Reform Party primary election

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Lieutenant governor

General election

General election for Lieutenant Governor of New York

Incumbent Kathy Hochul defeated Julie Killian, Jia Lee, Andrew Hollister, and Michael Volpe in the general election for Lieutenant Governor of New York on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Kathy Hochul
Kathy Hochul (D / Working Families Party / Independence Party / Women's Equality Party)
 
59.6
 
3,635,340
Image of Julie Killian
Julie Killian (R / Conservative Party / Tax Revolt Party)
 
36.2
 
2,207,602
Image of Jia Lee
Jia Lee (G)
 
1.7
 
103,946
Image of Andrew Hollister
Andrew Hollister (L)
 
1.6
 
95,033
Michael Volpe (Serve America Movement Party)
 
0.9
 
55,441
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
7,115

Total votes: 6,104,477
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Lieutenant Governor of New York

Incumbent Kathy Hochul defeated Jumaane Williams in the Democratic primary for Lieutenant Governor of New York on September 13, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Kathy Hochul
Kathy Hochul
 
53.4
 
768,029
Image of Jumaane Williams
Jumaane Williams
 
46.6
 
669,068

Total votes: 1,437,097
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Lieutenant Governor of New York

Julie Killian advanced from the Republican primary for Lieutenant Governor of New York on September 13, 2018.

Candidate
Image of Julie Killian
Julie Killian

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Green primary election

Green primary for Lieutenant Governor of New York

Jia Lee advanced from the Green primary for Lieutenant Governor of New York on September 13, 2018.

Candidate
Image of Jia Lee
Jia Lee

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Libertarian convention

Libertarian convention for Lieutenant Governor of New York

Andrew Hollister advanced from the Libertarian convention for Lieutenant Governor of New York on April 20, 2018.

Candidate
Image of Andrew Hollister
Andrew Hollister (L)

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2014

See also: New York gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2014
Governor and Lieutenant Governor of New York, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngAndrew Cuomo/Kathy Hochul Incumbent 54.3% 2,069,480
     Republican Rob Astorino/Chris Moss 40.3% 1,536,879
     Green Howie Hawkins/Brian Jones 4.8% 184,419
     Libertarian Michael McDermott/Chris Edes 0.4% 16,967
     Sapient Steven Cohn/Bobby K. Kalotee 0.1% 4,963
Total Votes 3,812,708
Election results via New York State Board of Elections


Election analysis

Click the tabs below to view information about demographics, past elections, and partisan control of the state.

  • Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the state.
  • Statewide elections - Information about recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections in the state.
  • State partisanship - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.
  • Demographics - Information about the state's demographics and how they compare to the country as a whole.

Presidential elections

See also: Presidential voting trends in New York and The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index

Cook PVI by congressional district

Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index for New York, 2022
District Incumbent Party PVI
New York's 1st Open Ends.png Republican R+3
New York's 2nd Andrew Garbarino Ends.png Republican R+3
New York's 3rd Open Electiondot.png Democratic D+2
New York's 4th Open Electiondot.png Democratic D+5
New York's 5th Gregory Meeks Electiondot.png Democratic D+30
New York's 6th Grace Meng Electiondot.png Democratic D+15
New York's 7th Nydia Velazquez Electiondot.png Democratic D+31
New York's 8th Hakeem Jeffries Electiondot.png Democratic D+26
New York's 9th Yvette Clarke Electiondot.png Democratic D+25
New York's 10th Mondaire Jones Electiondot.png Democratic D+35
New York's 11th Nicole Malliotakis Ends.png Republican R+6
New York's 12th Carolyn B. Maloney / Jerry Nadler Electiondot.png Democratic D+34
New York's 13th Adriano Espaillat Electiondot.png Democratic D+38
New York's 14th Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez Electiondot.png Democratic D+28
New York's 15th Ritchie Torres Electiondot.png Democratic D+35
New York's 16th Jamaal Bowman Electiondot.png Democratic D+20
New York's 17th Sean Patrick Maloney Electiondot.png Democratic D+3
New York's 18th Open Electiondot.png Democratic D+1
New York's 19th Vacant Electiondot.png Democratic Even
New York's 20th Paul Tonko Electiondot.png Democratic D+7
New York's 21st Elise Stefanik Ends.png Republican R+9
New York's 22nd Open Ends.png Republican D+1
New York's 23rd Vacant Ends.png Republican R+12
New York's 24th Claudia Tenney Ends.png Republican R+11
New York's 25th Joseph Morelle Electiondot.png Democratic D+7
New York's 26th Brian Higgins Electiondot.png Democratic D+9


2020 presidential results by 2022 congressional district lines

2020 presidential results in congressional districts based on 2022 district lines, New York[13]
District Joe Biden Democratic Party Donald Trump Republican Party
New York's 1st 49.5% 49.3%
New York's 2nd 48.7% 50.2%
New York's 3rd 53.6% 45.4%
New York's 4th 56.8% 42.2%
New York's 5th 80.9% 18.5%
New York's 6th 64.7% 34.4%
New York's 7th 80.8% 18.2%
New York's 8th 76.3% 23.1%
New York's 9th 75.4% 23.9%
New York's 10th 85.1% 13.9%
New York's 11th 45.7% 53.4%
New York's 12th 85.2% 13.8%
New York's 13th 88.1% 11.1%
New York's 14th 77.9% 21.3%
New York's 15th 84.7% 14.7%
New York's 16th 71.4% 27.7%
New York's 17th 54.5% 44.4%
New York's 18th 53.4% 45.0%
New York's 19th 51.3% 46.7%
New York's 20th 58.6% 39.4%
New York's 21st 42.8% 55.2%
New York's 22nd 52.6% 45.2%
New York's 23rd 40.4% 57.6%
New York's 24th 40.3% 57.5%
New York's 25th 58.8% 39.1%
New York's 26th 60.8% 37.4%


2012-2020

How a state's counties vote in a presidential election and the size of those counties can provide additional insights into election outcomes at other levels of government including statewide and congressional races. Below, four categories are used to describe each county's voting pattern over the 2012, 2016, and 2020 presidential elections: Solid, Trending, Battleground, and New. Click [show] on the table below for examples:


Following the 2020 presidential election, 71.5% of New Yorkers lived in one of the state's 17 Solid Democratic counties, which voted for the Democratic presidential candidate in every election from 2012 to 2020, and 16.8% lived in one of 15 Trending Republican counties. Overall, New York was Solid Democratic, having voted for Barack Obama (D) in 2012, Hillary Clinton (D) in 2016, and Joe Biden (D) in 2020. Use the table below to view the total number of each type of county in New York following the 2020 election as well as the overall percentage of the state population located in each county type.

Historical voting trends

New York presidential election results (1900-2020)

  • 18 Democratic wins
  • 13 Republican wins
Year 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020
Winning Party R R R D R R R R D D D D R R R D D D R D R R D D D D D D D D D

Statewide elections

This section details the results of the five most recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections held in the state.

U.S. Senate elections

See also: List of United States Senators from New York

The table below details the vote in the five most recent U.S. Senate races in New York.

U.S. Senate election results in New York
Race Winner Runner up
2018 67.0%Democratic Party 33.0%Republican Party
2016 70.4%Democratic Party 27.4%Republican Party
2012 71.6%Democratic Party 27.0%Republican Party
2010 66.3%Democratic Party 33.2%Republican Party
2010 59.6%Democratic Party 33.3%Republican Party
Average 67.0 30.8

Gubernatorial elections

See also: Governor of New York

The table below details the vote in the five most recent gubernatorial elections in New York.

Gubernatorial election results in New York
Race Winner Runner up
2018 59.6%Democratic Party 36.2%Republican Party
2014 54.3%Democratic Party 40.4%Republican Party
2010 63.1%Democratic Party 33.5%Republican Party
2006 65.7%Democratic Party 27.1%Republican Party
2002 48.2%Republican Party 32.7%Democratic Party
Average 58.4 34.1

State partisanship

Congressional delegation

The table below displays the partisan composition of New York's congressional delegation as of November 2022.

Congressional Partisan Breakdown from New York, November 2022
Party U.S. Senate U.S. House Total
Democratic 2 19 21
Republican 0 8 8
Independent 0 0 0
Vacancies 0 0 0
Total 2 27 29

State executive

The table below displays the officeholders in New York's top four state executive offices as of November 2022.

State executive officials in New York, November 2022
Office Officeholder
Governor Democratic Party Kathy Hochul
Lieutenant Governor Democratic Party Antonio Delgado
Secretary of State Democratic Party Robert Rodriguez
Attorney General Democratic Party Letitia James

State legislature

The tables below highlight the partisan composition of the New York State Legislature as of November 2022.

New York State Senate

Party As of November 2022
     Democratic Party 42
     Republican Party 20
     Vacancies 1
Total 63

New York House of Representatives

Party As of November 2022
     Democratic Party 107
     Republican Party 42
     Independence 0
     Vacancies 1
Total 150

Trifecta control

As of November 2022, New York was a Democratic trifecta, with majorities in both chambers of the state legislature and control of the governorship. The table below displays the historical trifecta status of the state.

New York Party Control: 1992-2022
Six years of Democratic trifectas  •  No Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Governor D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
Senate R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R D D R R R R R R R R D D D D
Assembly D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D

Demographics

The table below details demographic data in New York and compares it to the broader United States as of 2019.

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Demographic Data for New York
New York United States
Population 20,201,249 331,449,281
Land area (sq mi) 47,123 3,531,905
Race and ethnicity**
White 62.3% 70.4%
Black/African American 15.4% 12.6%
Asian 8.6% 5.6%
Native American 0.4% 0.8%
Pacific Islander 0% 0.2%
Other (single race) 8.6% 5.1%
Multiple 4.7% 5.2%
Hispanic/Latino 19.1% 18.2%
Education
High school graduation rate 87.2% 88.5%
College graduation rate 37.5% 32.9%
Income
Median household income $71,117 $64,994
Persons below poverty level 13.6% 12.8%
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2020). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2015-2020).
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.


See also

New York State Executive Elections News and Analysis
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New York State Executive Offices
New York State Legislature
New York Courts
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
New York elections: 2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Party control of state government
State government trifectas
State of the state addresses
Partisan composition of governors

External links

Footnotes