Michigan Attorney General election, 2022

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2018
Michigan Attorney General
Ballotpedia Election Coverage Badge.png
Democratic primary
Republican primary
General election
Election details
Filing deadline:
General: November 8, 2022

Pre-election incumbent(s):
Dana Nessel (Democratic)
How to vote
Poll times: 7 a.m. to 8 p.m.
Voting in Michigan
Ballotpedia analysis
Federal and state primary competitiveness
State executive elections in 2022
Impact of term limits in 2022
State government trifectas
State government triplexes
Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2022
Michigan
executive elections
Governor

Lieutenant Governor
Attorney General
Secretary of State
State Board of Education (2 seats)
University of Michigan Board of Regents (2 seats)
Michigan State University Board of Trustees (2 seats)
Wayne State University Board of Governors (2 seats)

Incumbent Dana Nessel (D) defeated Matthew DePerno (R), Joe McHugh (L), and Gerald T. Van Sickle (U.S. Taxpayers Party) in the general election for Michigan attorney general on November 8, 2022.

Nessel was elected in 2018, defeating Tom Leonard (R) 49.0% to 46.3%. Before Nessel's election, a Republican had held the office since 2002.[1]

Detroit Free Press' Dave Boucher wrote on October 25, 2022, “[The attorney general race is] a close contest marked by a looming criminal investigation and personal attacks. … Polls consistently show this is the tightest statewide race in Michigan[.]”[2]

Nessel said, "I am the best candidate to be Michigan’s AG because I am committed to serving all residents as the People’s Lawyer, with a focus on safeguarding consumers and protecting the voting, reproductive and civil rights of Michiganders."[3] Nessel criticized DePerno's stances on abortion and the 2020 presidential election.[2][4] She said, "AGs are tasked with defending the rights of their state's residents. Voting, reproductive, civil rights — it all hinges on who's in the AG's office. My opponent's extreme views on abortion & insistence that the 2020 election was stolen make him too dangerous to be Michigan's AG."[5]

DePerno, who opened his own law firm in 2005, said, "I am running for attorney general to restore integrity, justice, and morality here in Michigan. ... On day one, I will restore law and order."[6] DePerno's campaign website said he had been "fighting against tyranny in Michigan for many years, including protesting across the state against [Gov. Gretchen Whitmer (D)] and Nessel's unconstitutional mask mandates, school and business lockdowns, vaccine mandates, and critical race theory."[7] DePerno said he would "prosecute the people who corrupted the 2020 election and allowed fraud to permeate the entire election system[.]"[6]

According to Boucher, “In August, the Office of the Michigan Attorney General and Michigan State Police revealed details of an inquiry that show they believe there is evidence DePerno ... and others violated multiple laws by accessing and tampering with election equipment."[2] MLive's Ben Orner wrote, "DePerno faces possible criminal charges in that ballot machine investigation. Nessel requested a special prosecutor so to prevent a conflict of interest if charges are brought. DePerno has maintained his innocence and says Nessel is 'weaponizing her office' to attack a political opponent."[8]

In 2018, Democrats gained a state government triplex in Michigan, flipping the Republican-held executive offices of governor, attorney general, and secretary of state.

Duties of the Michigan attorney general include "[representing] the People of Michigan in civil and criminal matters ...," "[serving] as legal counsel to state officers ...," "[assisting] prosecuting attorneys, local law enforcement and federal criminal justice agencies ...," "[rendering] opinions on questions of law ...," "[preparing] and [reviewing] contracts and agreements involving the State of Michigan," and "[managing] programs and special projects to detect and crack down on fraudulent, unfair and illegal activities that victimize consumers or threaten public safety."[9]

This was one of 30 elections for attorney general taking place in 2022. All 50 states have an attorney general who serves as the state's chief legal officer, responsible for enforcing state law and offering the state government advice on legal matters. In 43 states, the office was, at the time of the 2022 elections, an elected post. At the time of the 2022 elections, there were 27 Republican attorneys general and 23 Democratic attorneys general. Click here for an overview of all 30 attorney general elections that took place in 2022. A state government triplex refers to a situation where the governor, attorney general, and secretary of state are all members of the same political party. Heading into the 2022 elections, there were 23 Republican triplexes, 18 Democratic triplexes, and nine divided governments where neither party held triplex control.

For more information about the primaries in this election, click on the links below:


Candidates and election results

General election

General election for Attorney General of Michigan

Incumbent Dana Nessel defeated Matthew DePerno, Joe McHugh, and Gerald T. Van Sickle in the general election for Attorney General of Michigan on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Dana Nessel
Dana Nessel (D)
 
53.2
 
2,329,195
Image of Matthew DePerno
Matthew DePerno (R)
 
44.6
 
1,952,408
Image of Joe McHugh
Joe McHugh (L)
 
1.5
 
67,846
Image of Gerald T. Van Sickle
Gerald T. Van Sickle (U.S. Taxpayers Party)
 
0.7
 
32,431

Total votes: 4,381,880
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic convention

Democratic convention for Attorney General of Michigan

Incumbent Dana Nessel advanced from the Democratic convention for Attorney General of Michigan on August 21, 2022.

Candidate
Image of Dana Nessel
Dana Nessel (D)

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Republican convention

Republican convention for Attorney General of Michigan

Matthew DePerno defeated Ryan Berman and Tom Leonard in the Republican convention for Attorney General of Michigan on August 27, 2022.

Candidate
Image of Ryan Berman
Ryan Berman (R)
Image of Matthew DePerno
Matthew DePerno (R)
Image of Tom Leonard
Tom Leonard (R)

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Libertarian convention

Libertarian convention for Attorney General of Michigan

Joe McHugh advanced from the Libertarian convention for Attorney General of Michigan on July 10, 2022.

Candidate
Image of Joe McHugh
Joe McHugh (L)

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U.S. Taxpayers Party convention

U.S. Taxpayers Party convention for Attorney General of Michigan

Gerald T. Van Sickle advanced from the U.S. Taxpayers Party convention for Attorney General of Michigan on July 23, 2022.

Candidate
Image of Gerald T. Van Sickle
Gerald T. Van Sickle (U.S. Taxpayers Party)

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Voting information

See also: Voting in Michigan

Election information in Michigan: Nov. 8, 2022, election.

What was the voter registration deadline?

  • In-person: Nov. 8, 2022
  • By mail: Postmarked by Oct. 24, 2022
  • Online: Oct. 24, 2022

Was absentee/mail-in voting available to all voters?

N/A

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot request deadline?

  • In-person: Nov. 7, 2022
  • By mail: Received by Nov. 4, 2022
  • Online: Nov. 4, 2022

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot return deadline?

  • In-person: Nov. 8, 2022
  • By mail: Received by Nov. 8, 2022

Was early voting available to all voters?

Yes

What were the early voting start and end dates?

Sep. 29, 2022 to Nov. 7, 2022

Were all voters required to present ID at the polls? If so, was a photo or non-photo ID required?

N/A

When were polls open on Election Day?

7 a.m. to 8 p.m.


Candidate comparison

Candidate profiles

This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, click here.

Image of Dana Nessel

WebsiteFacebookTwitterYouTube

Party: Democratic Party

Incumbent: Yes

Political Office: 

Michigan Attorney General (Assumed office: 2019)

Biography:  Nessel received a bachelor’s degree from the University of Michigan and a J.D. from Wayne State University Law School. She previously worked as an assistant prosecutor in Wayne County, Michigan, and as a private civil rights and criminal defense attorney. Nessel founded the Fair Michigan Foundation.



Key Messages

The following key messages were curated by Ballotpedia staff. For more on how we identify key messages, click here.


Nessel said, "I am the best candidate to be Michigan’s AG because I am committed to serving all residents as the People’s Lawyer, with a focus on safeguarding consumers and protecting the voting, reproductive and civil rights of Michiganders."


Nessel said, "My opponent Matt DePerno has vowed to prosecute women & doctors for abortion with NO EXCEPTIONS — not even to save the mother's life. He said protections for birth control should be overturned & wants to ban Plan B from the state. His extreme positions are too dangerous for MI."


Nessel said, "Democracy only works when the officials overseeing it will fight to uphold the will of the voters. My opponent Matt DePerno has said he'd rather throw out votes from Detroit than allow his preferred candidate to lose. He's too extreme, and MI voters won't stand for it."


Nessel said, "My opponent Matt DePerno's career has been riddled with controversy and client complaints. Even members of his own party have said he has 'no ethics at all' and 'should be disbarred.' DePerno is too dangerous for Michigan. He cannot be trusted as our state's top cop."


Show sources

This information was current as of the candidate's run for Attorney General of Michigan in 2022.

Image of Matthew DePerno

WebsiteFacebookTwitterYouTube

Party: Republican Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: None

Biography:  DePerno received a bachelor’s degree from the University of Michigan, a J.D. from the University of Detroit Mercy School of Law, and an LL.M. from the New York University School of Law. DePerno worked as a partner in a law firm before opening DePerno Law Office in 2005.



Key Messages

The following key messages were curated by Ballotpedia staff. For more on how we identify key messages, click here.


DePerno said, "I am running for attorney general to restore integrity, justice, and morality here in Michigan. ... On day one, I will restore law and order." He said, "Dana Nessel has prioritized criminals instead of victims, she's prioritized politicians instead of every one of you."


DePerno said, "As your next AG I will focus on parental rights and making sure that PARENTS not GOVERNMENT, have a say in their child's education and extracurricular activities. ... As the next Attorney General, giving parents their voice back will be a top priority of mine." 


In a statement on the appointment of a special prosecutor, DePerno said, "Dana Nessel's unethical conduct is dangerous and is the height of extreme political gamesmanship by a radical AG who can't defend her own record, refuses to answer to the people of Michigan, and believes she can bully her way into another term."


DePerno said, "When I am elected, I will keep my word to prosecute the people who corrupted the 2020 election and allowed fraud to permeate the entire election system: whether from Benson's fraudulent mail-in ballot campaign, misappropriation of HAVA funds, or the deletion and destruction of voting records."


Show sources

This information was current as of the candidate's run for Attorney General of Michigan in 2022.

Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses

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No candidate in this race completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey.


Campaign advertisements

This section includes a selection of up to three campaign advertisements per candidate released in this race, as well as links to candidates' YouTube, Vimeo, and/or Facebook video pages. If you are aware of other links that should be included, please email us.

Democratic Party Dana Nessel

October 18, 2022
September 20, 2022
August 10, 2022

View more ads here:

Republican Party Matthew DePerno

October 25, 2022

View more ads here:


Election competitiveness

Polls

See also: Ballotpedia's approach to covering polls

We provide results for polls that are included in polling aggregation from FiveThirtyEight and RealClearPolitics, when available. No polls were available for this election. To notify us of polls published in this election, please email us.

Endorsements

Click the links below to see endorsement lists published on candidate campaign websites, if available. If you are aware of a website that should be included, please email us.

Election spending

Campaign finance

Satellite spending

See also: Satellite spending

Satellite spending describes political spending not controlled by candidates or their campaigns; that is, any political expenditures made by groups or individuals that are not directly affiliated with a candidate. This includes spending by political party committees, super PACs, trade associations, and 501(c)(4) nonprofit groups.[10][11][12]

If available, this section includes links to online resources tracking satellite spending in this election. To notify us of a resource to add, email us.

  • Click here to search independent expenditures reported to the Michigan Bureau of Elections.

Election analysis

Click the tabs below to view information about demographics, past elections, and partisan control of the state.

  • Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the state.
  • Statewide elections - Information about recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections in the state.
  • State partisanship - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.
  • Demographics - Information about the state's demographics and how they compare to the country as a whole.

Presidential elections

See also: Presidential voting trends in Michigan and The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index

Cook PVI by congressional district

Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index for Michigan, 2022
District Incumbent Party PVI
Michigan's 1st Jack Bergman Ends.png Republican R+13
Michigan's 2nd John Moolenaar Ends.png Republican R+16
Michigan's 3rd Peter Meijer Ends.png Republican D+1
Michigan's 4th Bill Huizenga Ends.png Republican R+5
Michigan's 5th Tim Walberg Ends.png Republican R+15
Michigan's 6th Debbie Dingell Electiondot.png Democratic D+11
Michigan's 7th Elissa Slotkin Electiondot.png Democratic R+2
Michigan's 8th Dan Kildee Electiondot.png Democratic R+1
Michigan's 9th Lisa McClain Ends.png Republican R+18
Michigan's 10th Open Electiondot.png Democratic R+3
Michigan's 11th Haley Stevens / Andy Levin Electiondot.png Democratic D+7
Michigan's 12th Rashida Tlaib Electiondot.png Democratic D+23
Michigan's 13th Open Electiondot.png Democratic D+23


2020 presidential results by 2022 congressional district lines

2020 presidential results in congressional districts based on 2022 district lines, Michigan[13]
District Joe Biden Democratic Party Donald Trump Republican Party
Michigan's 1st 39.3% 59.1%
Michigan's 2nd 35.0% 63.2%
Michigan's 3rd 53.3% 44.8%
Michigan's 4th 47.1% 51.1%
Michigan's 5th 37.1% 61.2%
Michigan's 6th 62.7% 36.0%
Michigan's 7th 49.4% 48.9%
Michigan's 8th 50.3% 48.2%
Michigan's 9th 34.6% 64.0%
Michigan's 10th 48.8% 49.8%
Michigan's 11th 59.3% 39.4%
Michigan's 12th 73.7% 25.2%
Michigan's 13th 74.2% 24.6%


2012-2020

How a state's counties vote in a presidential election and the size of those counties can provide additional insights into election outcomes at other levels of government including statewide and congressional races. Below, four categories are used to describe each county's voting pattern over the 2012, 2016, and 2020 presidential elections: Solid, Trending, Battleground, and New. Click [show] on the table below for examples:


Following the 2020 presidential election, 46.0% of Michiganians lived in one of the state's eight Solid Democratic counties, which voted for the Democratic presidential candidate in every election from 2012 to 2020, and 29.1% lived in one of 61 Solid Republican counties. Overall, Michigan was Battleground Democratic, having voted for Barack Obama (D) in 2012, Donald Trump (R) in 2016, and Joe Biden (D) in 2020. Use the table below to view the total number of each type of county in Michigan following the 2020 election as well as the overall percentage of the state population located in each county type.

Historical voting trends

Michigan presidential election results (1900-2020)

  • 13 Democratic wins
  • 17 Republican wins
  • 1 other win
Year 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020
Winning Party R R R P[14] R R R R D D R D R R R D D D R R R R R D D D D D D R D

Statewide elections

This section details the results of the five most recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections held in the state.

U.S. Senate elections

See also: List of United States Senators from Michigan

The table below details the vote in the five most recent U.S. Senate races in Michigan.

U.S. Senate election results in Michigan
Race Winner Runner up
2020 49.9%Democratic Party 48.2%Republican Party
2018 52.3%Democratic Party 45.8%Republican Party
2014 54.6%Democratic Party 41.3%Republican Party
2012 58.6%Democratic Party 38.0%Republican Party
2008 62.7%Democratic Party 33.8%Republican Party
Average 55.6 41.4

Gubernatorial elections

See also: Governor of Michigan

The table below details the vote in the five most recent gubernatorial elections in Michigan.

Gubernatorial election results in Michigan
Race Winner Runner up
2018 53.3%Democratic Party 43.7%Republican Party
2014 50.9%Republican Party 46.9%Democratic Party
2010 58.1%Republican Party 39.9%Democratic Party
2006 56.4%Democratic Party 42.3%Republican Party
2002 51.4%Democratic Party 47.4%Republican Party
Average 54.0 44.0

State partisanship

Congressional delegation

The table below displays the partisan composition of Michigan's congressional delegation as of November 2022.

Congressional Partisan Breakdown from Michigan, November 2022
Party U.S. Senate U.S. House Total
Democratic 2 7 9
Republican 0 7 7
Independent 0 0 0
Vacancies 0 0 0
Total 2 14 16

State executive

The table below displays the officeholders in Michigan's top four state executive offices as of November 2022.

State executive officials in Michigan, November 2022
Office Officeholder
Governor Democratic Party Gretchen Whitmer
Lieutenant Governor Democratic Party Garlin Gilchrist II
Secretary of State Democratic Party Jocelyn Benson
Attorney General Democratic Party Dana Nessel

State legislature

The tables below highlight the partisan composition of the Michigan State Legislature as of November 2022.

Michigan State Senate

Party As of November 2022
     Democratic Party 16
     Republican Party 22
     Vacancies 0
Total 38

Michigan House of Representatives

Party As of November 2022
     Democratic Party 53
     Republican Party 56
     Vacancies 1
Total 110

Trifecta control

As of November 2022, Michigan was a divided government, with Democrats controlling the governorship and Republican majorities in both chambers of the state legislature. The table below displays the historical trifecta status of the state.

Michigan Party Control: 1992-2022
No Democratic trifectas  •  14 years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Governor R R R R R R R R R R R D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R D D D D
Senate R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
House D S S R R D D R R R R R R R R D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R

Demographics

The table below details demographic data in Michigan and compares it to the broader United States as of 2019.

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Demographic Data for Michigan
Michigan United States
Population 10,077,331 331,449,281
Land area (sq mi) 56,609 3,531,905
Race and ethnicity**
White 77.6% 70.4%
Black/African American 13.6% 12.6%
Asian 3.2% 5.6%
Native American 0.5% 0.8%
Pacific Islander 0% 0.2%
Two or more 3.8% 5.2%
Hispanic/Latino 5.2% 18.2%
Education
High school graduation rate 91.3% 88.5%
College graduation rate 30% 32.9%
Income
Median household income $59,234 $64,994
Persons below poverty level 13.7% 12.8%
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2020). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2015-2020).
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.


Election context

2018

See also: Michigan Attorney General election, 2018

General election

General election for Attorney General of Michigan

Dana Nessel defeated Tom Leonard, Lisa Lane Gioia, Chris Graveline, and Gerald T. Van Sickle in the general election for Attorney General of Michigan on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Dana Nessel
Dana Nessel (D)
 
49.0
 
2,031,117
Image of Tom Leonard
Tom Leonard (R)
 
46.3
 
1,916,117
Image of Lisa Lane Gioia
Lisa Lane Gioia (L)
 
2.1
 
86,807
Image of Chris Graveline
Chris Graveline (Independent)
 
1.7
 
69,889
Image of Gerald T. Van Sickle
Gerald T. Van Sickle (U.S. Taxpayers Party)
 
0.9
 
38,114

Total votes: 4,142,044
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2014

See also: Michigan Attorney General election, 2014
Attorney General of Michigan, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngBill Schuette Incumbent 52.1% 1,603,471
     Democratic Mark Totten 44.2% 1,359,839
     Libertarian Justin Altman 1.9% 57,345
     U.S. Taxpayers Gerald T. Van Sickle 1% 30,762
     Green John Anthony La Pietra 0.8% 25,747
Total Votes 3,077,164
Election results via Michigan Department of State

2010

2010 Race for Attorney General - General Election[15]
Party Candidate Vote Percentage
     Republican Party Approveda Bill Schuette 52.3%
     Democratic Party David Leyton 43.5%
     Libertarian Party Daniel W. Grow 2.3%
     U.S. Taxpayers Gerald Van Sickle 1.9%
Total Votes 3,136,224




2022 battleground elections

See also: Battlegrounds

This election was a battleground race. Other 2022 battleground elections included:

See also

Michigan State Executive Elections News and Analysis
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Michigan State Executive Offices
Michigan State Legislature
Michigan Courts
202420232022202120202019201820172016
Michigan elections: 202420232022202120202019201820172016
Party control of state government
State government trifectas
State of the state addresses
Partisan composition of governors

External links

Footnotes

  1. Bridge Michigan, "Dana Nessel, Michigan’s brash attorney general, plows through Lansing," April 19, 2019
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Detroit Free Press, "Michigan Attorney General Dana Nessel faces GOP challenger Matthew DePerno: What to know," October 25, 2022
  3. WDET, "Michigan Voter Guide 2022: Attorney General," October 25, 2022
  4. Facebook, "Dana Nessel on October 19, 2022," accessed November 1, 2022
  5. Facebook, "Dana Nessel on October 31, 2022," accessed November 1, 2022
  6. 6.0 6.1 Matthew DePerno 2022 campaign website, "Matt's Priorities," accessed November 1, 2022
  7. Matthew DePerno 2022 campaign website, "About Matthew DePerno," accessed November 1, 2022
  8. MLive, "DePerno sees crime, education as priorities if elected attorney general," October 6, 2022
  9. Michigan Department of Attorney General, "Attorney General Duties," accessed December 12, 2022
  10. OpenSecrets.org, "Outside Spending," accessed December 12, 2021
  11. OpenSecrets.org, "Total Outside Spending by Election Cycle, All Groups," accessed December 12, 2021
  12. National Review.com, "Why the Media Hate Super PACs," December 12, 2021
  13. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' presidential results by congressional district for 2020, 2016, and 2012," accessed September 9, 2022
  14. Progressive Party
  15. Michigan Department of State - 2010 General Election Results
  16. http://miboecfr.nictusa.com/election/results/06GEN/04000000.html Department of State - 2006 General Election Results]
  17. Michigan Department of State - 2002 General Election Results