BGPãæ¡ç¨ãããã¼ã¿ã»ã³ã¿ (DC) å ã®IP Fabricã«é¢ãã¦ã"BGP in the Data Center" ãèªãã ã®ã§ãåå¿é²ã®ããã«ã¾ã¨ãã¾ãã æ¸ç±ã¯Cumulus Networksã®ãµã¤ãã§ãã¦ã³ãã¼ãã§ãã¾ãã cumulusnetworks.com Chapter 6ã¾ã§ããã®ã§ãããä»åã¯Chapter 1ã«ã¤ãã¦ã¾ã¨ãã¾ããã ä»å¾Chapter 6ã¾ã§ã¾ã¨ãã¦ããããã¨æãã¾ãã ãã¼ã¿ã»ã³ã¿ãããã¯ã¼ã¯å ¨è¬ã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯ãâCloud-Native Data Center Networkingâ ãèªãã®ãããããã§ãã çè ãåãæ¹ã§ã "BGP in the Data Center" ã«è¨è¼ããã¦ããå 容ãå«ã¾ãã¦ãã¾ãã ãã®æ¬ã¯Cumulus Networksã«ããç¡åã§å ¬éããã¦ãã¾ãã ãã²èªãã§ã¿ã¦ãã ããã Download your copy
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To all the people and businesses around the world who depend on us, we are sorry for the inconvenience caused by todayâs outage across our platforms. Weâve been working as hard as we can to restore access, and our systems are now back up and running. The underlying cause of this outage also impacted many of the internal tools and systems we use in our day-to-day operations, complicating our attemp
Understanding how Facebook disappeared from the Internet2021-10-04 The Internet - A Network of Networks âFacebook can't be down, can it?â, we thought, for a second. Today at 15:51 UTC, we opened an internal incident entitled "Facebook DNS lookup returning SERVFAIL" because we were worried that something was wrong with our DNS resolver 1.1.1.1. Â But as we were about to post on our public status pag
2019å¹´11æ17æ¥ã«ã¤ã©ã³ã§ãã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ããããã»ã¼å®å ¨ã«é®æãããã¨ããæ·±å»ãªéä¿¡é害ãçºçãããã¨ãåããã¾ãããæãããã¤ã©ã³ã§ã¯ã¬ã½ãªã³ä¾¡æ ¼å¤ä¸ãã«æè°ãã大è¦æ¨¡ãªãã¢ãçºçãã¦ãããä»åã®ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãããã®é害ã«ã¯ã¤ã©ã³æ¿åºãé¢ä¸ãã¦ããã¨ã®è¦æ¹ãåºãã£ã¦ãã¾ãã Internet disrupted in Iran amid fuel protests in multiple cities - NetBlocks https://netblocks.org/reports/internet-disrupted-in-iran-amid-fuel-protests-in-multiple-cities-pA25L18b Protests grip major Iran cities over gas prices; 1 killed https://apnews.com/2062
How Verizon and a BGP Optimizer Knocked Large Parts of the Internet Offline Today2019-06-24 What happened?Today at 10:30UTC, the Internet had a small heart attack. A small company in Northern Pennsylvania became a preferred path of many Internet routes through Verizon (AS701), a major Internet transit provider. This was the equivalent of Waze routing an entire freeway down a neighborhood street â
Neco ããã¸ã§ã¯ãã® ymmt ã§ããæ¬è¨äºã§ã¯ Neco ã®ãããã¯ã¼ã¯ã®å®è£ ãç解ããããã«ãã«ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã§ãã BIRD ã®ä»çµã¿ã¨è¨å®æ¹æ³ã解説ãã¾ãã å ¬å¼ææ¸ããããã¨ã£ã¤ãã«ããã®ã§ããã¡ããèªãã§ããå ¬å¼ææ¸ã«ãããã¨ã¹ã ã¼ãºã«ç解ãã§ããã¨æãã¾ããè¦æã¯ãInvalid NEXT_HOP ã¸ã®å·¥å¤«ãããããå種対å¦æ¹æ³ã§ãã 以ä¸ã社å åãã®è§£èª¬ææ¸ããã³ãããã¦ããã®ã§æä½ãå¤ããã¾ããæªãããããäºæ¿ãã ããã BIRD ã¨ã¯ ã¢ã¼ããã¯ã㣠éè¦ãªæ©è½ ãããã³ã« ãã©ãã«ã·ã¥ã¼ãã£ã³ã° åè ã¾ã¨ã BIRD ã¨ã¯ BIRD 㯠Linux çã§åä½ãã BGP ã RIP ãªã©ã®ã«ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ãããã³ã«ãå®è£ ããããã°ã©ã ã§ããã2018 å¹´ 10 ææç¹ã®ææ°ç㯠2.0.2 ã§ã2.0 㨠1.6 ã®ä¸¡ç³»åãã¡ã³ããã³ã¹ããã¦ããã æ¬è¨äºã®
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Over the few last hours, a dozen news stories have broken about how an attacker attempted (and perhaps managed) to steal cryptocurrencies using a BGP leak. CC BY 2.0 image by elhombredenegro The Internet is composed of routes. For our DNS resolver 1.1.1.1 , we tell the world that all the IPs in the range 1.1.1.0 to 1.1.1.255 can be accessed at any Cloudflare PoP. For the people who do not have a d
AWSã®ã¯ã©ã¦ããã¼ã¹ã®DNSãµã¼ãã¹ã§ãããRoute 53ãã®DNSãã©ãã£ãã¯ãä½è ãã«ä¹ã£åããããMyEtherWallet.comãã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ãä»®æ³é貨ãçã¾ããäºä»¶ãçºçããã ç±³Amazon Web Servicesï¼AWSï¼ã®DNSãµã¼ãã¹ã§4æ24æ¥ããã©ãã£ãã¯ãä¸æçã«ä¸æ£ãªWebãµã¤ãã«ãªãã¤ã¬ã¯ããããä»®æ³é貨Ethereumãæ±ãã¦ã©ã¬ãããµã¼ãã¹ãMyEtherWallet.comï¼MEWï¼ãã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ãé貨ãçã¾ãã被害ã«éã£ãã MyEtherWallet.comã¯åæ¥ãDNSç»é²ãµã¼ããä½è ãã«ä¹ã£åãããã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ããã£ãã·ã³ã°è©æ¬ºãµã¤ãã«ãªãã¤ã¬ã¯ãããã¦ãããã¨ãæããã«ãããDNSãµã¼ãã®ãªãã¤ã¬ã¯ãã«ã¯ãå¤ããããããããã³ã°ã®æå£ã使ããã¦ãããã©ããªçµç¹ã§ãã£ã¦ã被害ã«éãæããããã¨å¼·èª¿ãã¦ããã ãã®æ»æã«ã¤ãã¦ã»ãã¥ãªãã£ç 究è ã®ã±ã
VyOSã§ã¯ãããBGPã«ã¼ã¿ 2015/9/4 ENOG34 ï¼æ ªï¼åµé¢¨ã·ã¹ãã å¤å±± æè¦ èªå·±ç´¹ä» ïµ Linuxãã¼ã¹ã®ãµã¼ãæ§ç¯ãéç¨æ å½ ïµ BGPã¯ãæ¨å¹´ã®ENOG25ã®BGPãã³ãº ãªã³ãããï¼ã ã£ãï¼ ä»æ¥ã®ããªã¯ã ïµ VyOSã®ç°¡åãªãããã ïµ ã©ãã§VyOSã使ã£ã¦ããã ïµ BGPãã¯ãããæã®æ å ±å ã«ã¤ãã¦ ïµ åºæ¬çãªBGPã³ãã³ãã®ç´¹ä» ïµ BGP以å¤ã«ã¤ãã¦å°ã VyOSã®ç°¡åãªãããã VyOSã®ç°¡åãªãããã ïµ Vyatta CoreããforkããDebian ãã¼ã¹ã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã«ã¼ã¿ ïµ BGPçã¯Quaggaã§åãã¦ãã (Ciscoã©ã¤ã¯ãªã³ãã³ãã©ã¤ã³) ã©ãã§VyOSã使ã£ã¦ããã å¼ç¤¾ã®BGPã«ã¼ã¿ã®ç¶æ³ BGPã«ã¼ã¿ã«æ¬²ããè¦ä»¶ ïµIPv4ãã«ã«ã¼ããåãã¦ããã ãBGPãå®å®ãã¦ãµã¼ãã¹ã§ã ãã㨠ïµæ§è½ã¯ããããã§ãã ã
#1. ã¯ããã« SoftLayerã®VyOS/Vyattaã§GREæ¥ç¶ã®ç¶ãã§ãã ååã¯ãStatic IPã§æ¥ç¶ãã¦ã¿ã¾ããããããã§ã¯ãã¾ãé¢ç½ããªãï¼ã¨ã¯ãã£ã¦ãã2ãã¼ããªãã°ããã§ååã§ããããï¼ãOSPFã§æ§æãã¦ã¿ã¾ãã æ§æå³ãåæ²ãã¾ãã #2. OSPFã«ã¤ã㦠OSPFãååæ§æããGREä¸ã§ãã«ããã£ã¹ãã§å®è¡ãã¾ããã¨ã¯ãããããããéä¸çµè·¯ã®ã«ã¼ã¿ã¼ãå©ç¨è ã§ç®¡çã§ããªãæç¹ã§ãè«ççã«é£å士ã®VyOSã§ã«ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ããããå¾ã¾ãããã»ã»ã»ã static routes, OSPF, BGPã¯ãããããç¬èªã«ãã¼ãã«ç®¡çããã¦ããããããã®ç¬èªãã¼ãã«ããæçµçã«IPã«ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ãã¼ãã«ã決ã¾ãã¾ããã¤ã¾ãã以ä¸ã®ãããªæãã§ãã static routes table --> IP routing table OSPF table --> IP routi
2017å¹´8æ25æ¥ã®å¤§è¦æ¨¡ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãããé害ã®ç¶ãã§ãã Googleã®èª¤è¨å®ã«ãã£ã¦BGPã«ã¼ã¿ã®æ§è½ãä½ä¸ããããç¥ããªãã¨ãã話ã®èæ¯ãç´¹ä»ãã¾ãã BGPã§å¤§éã®çµè·¯ãåãåã£ã¦ãã¾ãã¨åä½ãä¸å®å®ã«ãªãBGPã«ã¼ã¿ãåå¨ããã®ã¯ãBGPã«ã¼ã¿ã«æè¼ããã¦ããTCAM(Ternary Content-Addressable Memory)ã¨ããã¡ã¢ãªã«é¢é£ãã¾ãããã«ã«ã¼ãããBGPã«ã¼ã¿ã«æè¼ãããTCAMã®å®¹éãè¶ ããè¦æ¨¡ã«ãªã£ã¦ãã¾ã£ãã®ã§ãèããBGPã«ã¼ã¿ã®æ§è½ãè½ã¡ããªã©ãã¦ãããã¯ã¼ã¯ãä¸å®å®ã«ãªãã¨ãããã®ã§ãã TCAMã¯ãCAM(Content-Addressable Memory)ã¨å¼ã°ããã¡ã¢ãªã®ä¸ç¨®ã§ããã¡ã¢ãªã¨ããã°ããã½ã³ã³ãªã©ã§å©ç¨ãããDRAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory)ãæãæµ®ãã¹ãæ¹ã ãå¤ãã¨æãã¾ãããDRA
3. Requests directed based on load, location, and source Distribute and direct requests across multiple regions based on the destination, the health of the destination, and the location of the source. This image shows four common use cases for OCI Domain Name System, commonly abbreviated as DNS. These use cases are: Public DNS Private DNS Traffic load balancing Traffic steering Public DNS In this
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