Â
ãããå®ã御æ¬ä¸¸é*1御éçªäº
Â
â ä¸ãã¨ã*2ã®ä¸å»*3ãããæããã¤*4ã®å»*5ã¾ã¦ã女æ¿*6ã¨ã*7ä¸ååä¸ã®åºå ¥ããã¸ããããäºã
Â
â¡ä¸ãå¤ä¸ã«ç¶æ*8ã®åºå ¥ãçªè¡*9ã¨ãã¦æ¸ä¸ãè¦åã¦ãæãã*10ã«å次ãã¨ããå¯ç³äºã
Â
â¢ä¸ã御ç¨åã¦ã¾ããå女æ¿è¡ãã*11ã®äºã¯ãã¨ãã*12å¯ç³ããã¦*13åæããã*14ããå°*15ã«ã¦åºãç³ã¸ãäºã
Â
â£ä¸ã諸å¥å ¬äºº*16ã®äºãå°æ§ä¸äººã»ãããã¨ã*17ä¸äººããã¤ãå¯å ¥ä¹ãä½å¾¡ç¨ã®ç©ãã*18ãåãã½ããã®ãã®*19ã¯ãããã*20ã¨ããå¯ç³äºã
Â
â¤ä¸ãä¸æ御ç¨è¢«ä»°ä»åã¨ããã*21ãå ¶ä¸»äººã«ããããã*22ãè¥å ã»å°ãã®*23å ¥ç³ã¸ãäºã
Â
â¥ä¸ãå¤ä¸ã«å¾¡ãã*24被仰åº*25ã«ä»ã¦ããå½çªã®è¼©æ¸ç¶ã御éçªã¨ãã¦å¯ç¸å±äºã
Â
â¦ä¸ãå½å¾¡éçªè¡ã®å¤ããã¨ãã®ããã²*26ä¸åãµãã*27ã¾ããäºã
Â
ããã天æ£åä¸å¹´å «æãæ¥*28ãï¼æ±å°ï¼
ï¼åã2703å·ï¼ÂÂï¼æ¸ãä¸ãæï¼Âãããå®ãã御æ¬ä¸¸é御éçªã®ãã¨
Â
â ä¸ãé ã®ä¸å»ããæããè¾°ã®å»ã¾ã§ã女æ¿ã©ãä¸ååä¸ã®åºå ¥ããã¹ãããããã¨ã
Â
â¡ä¸ãå¤ä¸ã«ç¶æã®åºå ¥ãçªè¡ã¨ãã¦æ¸ä¸ãè¦åã¦ãæç¹°ãã«åã次ããå±ãç³ãã¹ããã¨ã
Â
â¢ä¸ã御ç¨åã¦åãå女æ¿è¡è¼¿ã®ãã¨ã¯éãç³ãã¹ããåºã§åæã¯å¥¥ããå°ã«ã¦åºãç³ãã¹ããã¨ã
Â
â£ä¸ã諸å¥å ¬äººã®äºãå°æ§ä¸äººã»èå±¥åä¸äººå¬ãé£ããããå ¥ãã¹ããä½ã御ç¨ã®ç©æããããããã°ããã®è ã¯æ¹ãéãç³ãã¹ããã¨ã
Â
â¤ä¸ãä¸æ御ç¨ä»°ãä»ãããå輩ãã®ä¸»äººã«è«ãä¹ãããè¥å ã»å°è å ¥ãç³ãã¹ããã¨ã
Â
â¥ä¸ãå¤ä¸ã«å¾¡ç¨ä»°ãåºã§ããããã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯ãå½çªã®è¼©æ¸ç¶ã御éçªã¨ãã¦ç¸å±ãã¹ããã¨ã
Â
â¦ä¸ãå½å¾¡éçªè¡ã®ã»ããç·ã®é¡ãä¸åä¼ããã¾ãããã¨ã
Â
Âï¼å¤§æï¼Âãããæ¬ä¸¸ééçªã®ãã¨ãå®ãã
Â
â ä¸ãé ã®ä¸å»ããææè¾°ã®å»ã¾ã§ã女æ¿ã©ãã®åä¸ã®åºå ¥ãã¯ç¦ããã
Â
â¡ä¸ãå¤ä¸ã«ææ¸ã®ããã¨ãããããã¯ãçªè¡ã®åãã¨ãã¦æ¸é¢ã確èªããé ç¹°ãã«åã次ãã§å±ãããã¨ã
Â
â¢ä¸ãç§åã¸ã®ç¨åãããã£ã¦ç»åãã¦ãã女æ¿è¡ã®è¼¿ã¯éããªãããåºãããã¯å¥¥ããåå³ãã¦åºãããã«ã
Â
â£ä¸ã諸å¥å ¬äººã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯å°æ§ä¸äººã»èå±¥åä¸äººã®ã¿ãå¬ãé£ãã¦å ¥ãããã«ããã ã御ç¨ã®åç©ãæããã¦ããå ´åã¯ãç©ãæããã¦ããè ãããæ¹ããä¸ã§éããªããã
Â
â¤ä¸ãæ¥å¸¸çã«å¾¡ç¨ãä»°ãä»ãã£ã¦ããè ãã¡ã¯ããã®ä¸»äººã«èº«è¨±ä¿è¨¼ããããé¡ãåºã§è¥å ã»å°è ãå ¥ãããã¨ã
Â
â¥ä¸ãå¤ä¸ã«å¾¡ç¨ãä»°ãåºãããå ´åãå½çªã®è ãæ¸ç¶ãéçªã®åãã¨ãã¦å±ãããã¨*29ã
Â
â¦ä¸ãå½çªä»¥å¤ã«ç·ã®é¡ããä¸åé ãç½®ããªãããã«ã
Â
Â
Â
æ¬ææ¸ã«å æã¯è¨ããã¦ããªãããç¹å®ã®å人ã§ã¯ãªãããã¤ååãªã©ç¥ãç±ããªã身åã®ä½ãè ã¸ã®ãã®ãªã®ã§æ¸ããªããã¨ã§å°å¤§ãã示ããã¨è§£ãããã¤ã¾ãå®æãæ¬ ãã¦ããã®ã§ã¯ãªããããã¦æ¸ããªãã£ããã¨ããããã§ããã
Â
æ¬æã®ãã¡åä»ãªã®ã¯â¤ã§ããããä¸æ御ç¨è¢«ä»°ä»åã¨ããããããå ¶ä¸»äººããªã®ããè¥å ã»å°ãã®ããªã®ãã¨ããåé¡ã§ãããè¥å ã»å°ãã®ã¨ãã£ãè±è£æ¿æ¨©ã®æä¸å±¤ã«å±ããåå¹´ãããã¯1å¹´åä½ã§éåãããå½¼ããæããã¦æ¥å¸¸çã«ã御ç¨ä»°ãä»ãããããã»ã©éç¨ããããã®ãã¨ããç¹ã§ä¸èªç¶ã§ãããã¾ãå½¼ãã«èº«è«ãã§ããã主人ããããã¨ãããã¨ã¯è¥å ã»å°ãã®ãç§åã®åè£ä»¥ä¸ã§ãããã¨ã示ãã¦ãããããã§ãããããã§ã¯æ¬¡ã®ãããªæ°æ®µéã®ä¸»å¾é¢ä¿ãæ³å®ãã¦ã¿ãã
ãã
Â
ããªãã¡ãã®ãä¸æ御ç¨è¢«ä»°ä»åã¨ãããããå¾è ãå¼ãé£ãã¦ãããã大åã§ããã主人ãã«èº«è«ããããã¨ãããã¨ã§ã¯ãªããã¨ã
Â
Â
åè¿ä»£æ¥æ¬ã§ã¯ãæ¥ã®åºããæ¥ã®å ¥ãã¾ã§ã¨æ¥ã®å ¥ãããæ¥ã®åºã¾ã§ããããã6åå²ããä¸å®ææ³ãæ¡ç¨ãã¦ãããã¤ã¾ãå¤ã¯æ¼ã®æéã14æéç¨åº¦ãå¬ã¯9æéç¨åº¦ã«ãªãã¨ããå ·åã«*30ããç§ã®å¤é·ãã¨è¨ã£ã¦ãç¾å¨ã¯æ¥ã®é·ãã«é¢ãããåçã«åå²ããå®ææ³ãªã®ã§åãªãæ¯å©ã§ãããªããå¤ã®æéãç©ççã«ä¼¸ã³ãããã§ã¯ãªããããã19ä¸ç´ã¾ã§å®éã«ç§ã®å¤ã¯ãé·ãã£ããã®ã§ãããæã®æã«ãè¾²ä½æ¥ãè¡ã£ã¦ããã®ã¯ãæå ã¤ããæ®å ã¤ã¾ã§ãï¼æ¥åºããæ¥æ²¡ã¾ã§ï¼ã¨è¨ãããå¤éã®éè¯ä»äºã¯ãçã¿ãã¨ããããæ¥ä¸ã¨å¤éã¯ç°ãªããä¸çãã¨èªèããã¦ããã®ã§ãã*31ã
Â
1973å¹´ã®ç¬¬1次ç³æ²¹å±æ©ã§ã¯æ§ã ãªç¯é»å¯¾çãã¨ããã23æã«ç¹è¯è¡ã®ããªã³æ¶ç¯ãè¡ããããã¬ãæ¾éãææã¾ã§ä¼æ¢ãããã21ä¸ç´ã®ç¾å¨23æã¯ã宵ã®å£ãç¨åº¦ã ããå½æã®23æã¯ãæ·±å¤ãã§ãããç¾ä»£ã®ããããã¯ä½å ã«æè¨ãåããã¾ãããã®ããã«æéã®æè¦ãå é¢åãè¦å¾åããã¦ããããã¯å¿ ããã人éã®æ¬æ§ã«ç±æ¥ãããã®ã§ã¯ãªããæéã®æè¦ãæ´å²çã社ä¼çãªæèã«å·¦å³ãããã®ã§ããã
Â
Fig.ãè¿ä¸ã®æå»ã¨ç¾ä»£ã®æå»
Â
ãã¦æ¬ææ¸ãèªãã¨ã大ååæ¬ä¸¸ï¼ã奥ãï¼ã¨ãã®å¤ï¼å ¬å ±ç©ºéãå¤éé絶ããç®çã§åºãããããã§ãããã²ã¨ã®åºå ¥ãã¯ãã¡ãããææ¸ããæ¸ä¸ã確èªããä¸ã§é ç¹°ãã«åã次ãããã«æ示ãã¦ããããã£ããã¨ãªããããªäºä»¶ã«ã¤ãã¦è§¦ããã¨ããã¯ãªãããâ â¢â¦ã«è¦ããããã«ã女æ¿è¡ããããã¨ãã®ããã²ãã¨ããã¨ããããç·å¥³ã®å¯éã§ããã£ããã¨åãããããªãã
Â
éè¯ä»äºã¨ç°ãªãæãå ã¤ããé ãå¯ã®å»ã¨ããã®ã¯ååæãããªã£ã¦ããã¨ãã£ã女æ¿è¡ã¸ã®é æ ®ããã ããããããã¨ãæ©èµ·ãã¯è¦æã¨ãããã¨ã ãããããããã«ããå¤éã¯å¤§ååæ¬ä¸¸ã¨å¤å´ãé®æããæå³ããåºããããã®ã§ãããã¨ã¯ééããªããã¤ã¾ãå¤éã®æ¬ä¸¸ã¯ç§åã®privateãªç©ºéã¨ãã宣è¨ã§ããã
Â
ã¾ãæ¬ä¸¸ã¯æ¼ã¯æ¿åºã¨ãã¦æ©è½ãããå¤éã¯ç§é¸ã¨ãããã¨ãæå³ãããè¨ãæããã°å¤§ååæ¬ä¸¸ã¯æ¥ä¸ã¯ãå ¬åãã®ç©ºéã§ãããå¤éã¯ç§çãªããã§æå»ã§åã空éã®æ©è½ã®åæ¿ãè¡ã£ãããã§ããã
Â
Â
â£ãâ¤ã®å¥å ¬äººã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯ä¸è¨ãåç §ããããã
japanesehistorybasedonarchives.hatenablog.com
*1:ãããã
*2:é
*3:æ¥æ²¡é
*4:è¾°
*5:åå8æé
*6:女æ§
*7:è¤æ°å½¢ã表ãæ¥å°¾è¾ãå ±ã
*8:ææ¸
*9:è¦åºã«ãããæ¦å£«
*10:ç¹°
*11:輿
*12:é
*13:åº
*14:奥ãã表ãï¼publicã®å対èªã§ãprivateããªç©ºéãç§åã¯å¤§ååæ¬ä¸¸ãã奥ãã¨ä½ç½®ã¥ãã
*15:åå³
*16:å¾è¿°ã®ãè¥å ãããå°è ããªã©ä¸å¹´å£åå¹´å£éåã®å¥å ¬äººãä¾çµ¦å ã¯ç¾å§ãçºäºº
*17:èå±¥å
*18:æ
*19:è
*20:æ¹ã調ã¹ã¦
*21:輩
*22:è«ãä¹ããã身許ä¿è¨¼ãéå主ã«é¡ãåºã ããã¦
*23:åè¿°ã®ã諸å¥å ¬äººãã¨å義
*24:ç¨
*25:ç§åããã®å½
*26:ç·ã®é¡
*27:ä¼ãããé ãç½®ã
*28:天æ£17å¹´8æã¯ã大ãã®æãªã®ã§1ã¶æã¯30æ¥ããã£ã¦ã°ã¬ã´ãªãªæ¦1589å¹´9æ10æ¥ï½10æ9æ¥ãã¦ãªã¦ã¹æ¦åå¹´8æ31æ¥ï½9æ29æ¥
*29:諸大åã大ååä¸ã«éä½ãã¦ãããã¨ãåæã¨ãã¦ãã
*30:ä¸å³åç §
*31:æ¥æ¬ã®ãããªä¸ç·¯åº¦ããã³ä½ç·¯åº¦ãªå°åã¯ããã§å¯¾å¿å¯è½ã ããç½å¤ã極å¤ã®ããé«ç·¯åº¦å°åã§ã¯æ³åãã¤ããªããå¬æ·±éªã«éãããã¦ãããã¨ã«ç®ãã¤ã¶ã£ã¦ããæãæãéªæããã®ã¿ã§å±å¤ã§æ´»åããã®ã¯ããªãããããããéã«å¤ã¯ä¸ç¡ãããåããã°ãªããªããªãããããã£ãç°å¢ã«é©ããçæ´»ããã¦ããã®ã§ããã