2024-12-01ãã1ã¶æéã®è¨äºä¸è¦§
ã¯ãã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ã®ä¸è¬çå®ç¾©ãç¥ãããã®ã§ãä»ã®ããã°ã©ãã³ã°è¨èªã«ã¤ãã¦ã ChatGPT ã§è³ªåãã¦ã¿ã¾ããã å ¥å 5: ãããã®ä¸é£ã®ä¸»å¼µã¯ããã°ã©ãã³ã°è¨èª Miranda ã¾ã㯠Gofer ã§ãæãç«ã¡ã¾ãã çµæ: ã¯ãããããã®ä¸»å¼µã¯ Miranda ã Gofer ã«ãé©â¦
ãã©ã ãè¨ç®ã¨ç¡éã©ã ãå¤é å¼(13) - ã¨ã¬ãã¡ã³ãã»ãã¸ã¥ã¢ã©ã¤ã¶ã¼èª¿æ»è¨é²ãããé¢æ°ããã°ã©ãã³ã°ã®ã¯ãã¼ã¸ã£ã¼(1) - ã¨ã¬ãã¡ã³ãã»ãã¸ã¥ã¢ã©ã¤ã¶ã¼èª¿æ»è¨é²ãã§ã調ã¹ã¦ãã¾ããããã¯ãã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ã®ä»£æ°çæ§é ãå®ç¾©ãã¦ãå¤æ°ãå¤æ´å¯è½ã®å ´åã¨â¦
ä»å¾ã®äºå® ååã®ãã¯ãã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ã®èª¿æ»ãã§ã¯ ãã¯ãã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ã®èª¿æ»(2) - ã¨ã¬ãã¡ã³ãã»ãã¸ã¥ã¢ã©ã¤ã¶ã¼èª¿æ»è¨é²ãã§ã¯ (è¨èª1) ã¯ãã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ã使ããC#ã®ã³ã¼ãã§è¨è¿°ããè¨èª (è¨èª2) ã¯ãã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ã使ããé常ã®è¨èª (è¨èª3) ã¯ãã¼ã¸ã£ã¼èª¿æ»ç¨è¨èª â¦
ããã°ã©ãã³ã°è¨èªçä¸å®å ¨æ§å®ç(4) 以ä¸ã¯ãä¸å®å ¨æ§å®çã¨ã¯ãªã«ã å®å ¨ç ã²ã¼ãã«ã¨ãã¥ã¼ãªã³ã° 天æã¯ãªã«ã証æããã®ã (ãã«ã¼ããã¯ã¹ B 2277)ãã®190ãã¼ã¸(æ§ç¸è«ç)ã«ããããã¼ãã¹ã«ãã第2ä¸å®å ¨æ§å®çã®è¨¼æãLOGIC, LOGIC, AND, LOGICãâ¦
ããã°ã©ãã³ã°è¨èªçä¸å®å ¨æ§å®ç(3) ãä¸å®å ¨æ§å®çã¨ã¯ãªã«ã å®å ¨ç ã²ã¼ãã«ã¨ãã¥ã¼ãªã³ã° 天æã¯ãªã«ã証æããã®ã (ãã«ã¼ããã¯ã¹ B 2277)ãã®æ§ç¸è«çã®é ã®ç¬¬äºä¸å®å ¨æ§å®çã®è¨¼æã®è¨ç®ãã©ã ãè¨ç®ã®ããã«æ¸ãç´ããªããã¨ãããã¨ã§ ChatGPTâ¦
ç¹°ãè¿ãã«å¯¾å¿ãããããããã« ChatGPT ã§æ¸ãã¦ããããã¨ã«ãã¾ãã å ¥å1: é ã®ãªã¹ããªã©ã®å¦çã®ããã«ããæ¡å¼µ BNFãã®ããã«ãã¼ã¹é¢æ°ãç¹°ãè¿ãæ©è½ã追å ãããã®ã§ãããã©ã®ããã«ããã°è¯ãã§ãããã çµæ: ãæ¡å¼µ BNFãã®ããã«ãã¼ã¹é¢æ°â¦
ããå°ã BNF ã«å¯¾å¿ããã¦ã»ããã®ã§ãããã« ChatGPT ã§æ¸ãã¦ããããã¨ã«ãã¾ãã å ¥å1 以ä¸ã®ããã«å ¥åãã¾ããã 以ä¸ã®ããã«å¤æ´ãã¦ãã ãã: ãã¹ã¦ã®ä»£æ°çæ§é ã®ã¯ã©ã¹ã表ãã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãã§ã¼ã¹ã追å ãã¦ãã ãã ãã¼ã¹æ å ±ã¯ã©ã¹ã®å 容ã¯å¤æ´â¦
ååã®çµæã¯ãBNF ã«æ§æ解æã®é¢æ°ã対å¿ãã¦ããã®ã§ãããããå°ãã¡ããã¨å¯¾å¿ããããã«ã§ããããªã®ã§ãããã« ChatGPT ã§èª¿ã¹ã¦ã¿ã¾ãã å ¥å1 以ä¸ã®ããã«å ¥åãã¾ããã 以ä¸ã®ããã«å¤æ´ãã¦ãã ãã: ãã¼ã¹ã®ã¨ãæååãç´æ¥æ¸¡ããããã«æ¬¡ã®â¦
Prolog ã®ããã°ã©ã ã C# å½¢å¼ã§æ¸ãããæ§æãæ§æ解æã㦠C# ã®ã¯ã©ã¹ã«å¤æãã ã¨ãããã¨ãããããã®ã§ãChatGPT ã§èª¿ã¹ã¾ãããååã®ä»£æ°çæ§é ã®å¾ãã¾ã以ä¸ã®ããã«å ¥åãã¾ããã ãã®ä»£æ°çæ§é ã«å¾ã£ã¦ Prolog ã®æ§æ解æãè¡ãããã°ã©ã ãâ¦
Prolog ã®ããã°ã©ã ã代æ°çã«è¡¨ãæ¹æ³ã ChatGPT ã§èª¿ã¹ã¾ããã å ¥å: Prolog ã®é ã代æ°çæ§é ã§è¡¨ãã¦ãã ãã çµæ: Prolog ã®é ã¯ã代æ°çæ§é ã¨ãã¦è¡¨ç¾ã§ãã¾ãããã®éã以ä¸ã®ãããªå½¢å¼çãªè¨è¿°ãé©ãã¦ãã¾ãã Prolog ã®é ã®ä»£æ°çè¡¨ç¾ Prologâ¦
ãã¢ãã¤ãçè«çããã°ã©ãã³ã°(1) - ã¨ã¬ãã¡ã³ãã»ãã¸ã¥ã¢ã©ã¤ã¶ã¼èª¿æ»è¨é²ãã®ãæèèªç±ææ³ãã¨ã®æ¯è¼ã§ãå®è¡é åºã¨ããè¦ç¹ã§ãæ¯è¼ã§ããããªã®ã§ãChatGPT ã§èª¿ã¹ã¦ã¿ã¾ãã æ§æ解æã¨ã®æ¯è¼ å ¥å: æèèªç±ææ³ã®æ§æ解æã®å¦çã¨è«çããã°ã©â¦
ChatGPT ã§ã®èª¿æ»ã¯ã人工ç¥è½çè«çããã°ã©ãã³ã°(9) - ã¨ã¬ãã¡ã³ãã»ãã¸ã¥ã¢ã©ã¤ã¶ã¼èª¿æ»è¨é²ãã¨åãããã«ãªã£ã¦ããã®ã§æ¹åãå¤ãã¾ãããã¢ãã¤ãçæ§æ解æãã§ã¯ C# å½¢å¼ã§è¨è¿°ãããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ãä½ãã¾ããããè«çããã°ã©ãã³ã°ã§ãã®ãããªãâ¦
ç®æ¨ ãã¢ãã¤ãçæ§æ解æãã§ã¯æ§æ解æãåªçåç°ã§è¡¨ããããã C# å½¢å¼ã§è¨è¿°ãã¾ãããããã§ã¯è«çããã°ã©ãã³ã°ã«ã¤ãã¦åæ§ã®ãã¨ã試ã¿ã¾ãããã®èå¯ãçºå±ããã¦è«çããã°ã©ãã³ã°ã¨ã¯ãã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ã®é¢é£ã«ã¤ãã¦ã調æ»ããäºå®ã§ãããããã©ã®â¦
ããã°ã©ãã³ã°è¨èªçä¸å®å ¨æ§å®ç(2) ãèªåèªèº«ã証æã§ããªããã¨ããè«çå¼ãå®ç¾©ãããã¨ãã§ããã°çã§ãã証æã§ããªãè«çå¼ã«ãªãã¨ãããã¨ã§ãä¸å®å ¨æ§å®çã¨ã¯ãªã«ã å®å ¨ç ã²ã¼ãã«ã¨ãã¥ã¼ãªã³ã° 天æã¯ãªã«ã証æããã®ã (ãã«ã¼ããã¯ã¹ Bâ¦
ååã®ãCÏãã«ä»¥ä¸ã®æ©è½ã追å ãããã¨ã«ãã¾ãã ãCÏãã§ã¯ä»»æã®é·ãã®èªç¶æ°ãæ±ããã¨ãã§ãã ããã°ã©ãã³ã°è¨èªCã§ãé åã使ããã¨ã§å®ç¾ã§ããã®ã§å¿ è¦ãªã(ã¡ã¢ãªã¼ä¸è¶³ã«ã¯ãªããªãã¨ãã¦ããã®ã§ä»»æã®é·ãã®é åã使ããã¨ãã§ãã)ã®ã§ããâ¦
ãä¸å®å ¨æ§å®çã¨ã¯ãªã«ããã®æ°ããç(ä¸å®å ¨æ§å®çã¨ã¯ãªã«ã å®å ¨ç ã²ã¼ãã«ã¨ãã¥ã¼ãªã³ã° 天æã¯ãªã«ã証æããã®ã (ãã«ã¼ããã¯ã¹ B 2277))ãåºã¦ããã®ã§ãæ§çã®ãããã«ããã£ãã¨ãããæ¸ãæãããã¦ããã®ãã©ããã調ã¹ããã¨æã£ãã®ã§ããâ¦
ãæ°å¦åºç¤è« å¢è£çãã«ãå群ã®èªã®åé¡ãã¨ããç¨èªãè¦ã¤ããã®ã§ ChatGPT ã§èª¿ã¹ã¦ã¿ã¾ããã ãå群ã®èªã®åé¡ãã¨ã¯ä½ã§ãã ãæèèªç±ææ³ãã¨ã¯ä½ã§ãã ãªã¼ãããã³ã¨ã¯ä½ã§ãã ãæèèªç±ææ³ããå群ã®èªã§èª¬æãã¦ãã ãã ãã決ã¾ã£ãæåâ¦
ç¾å¨ã®ç¶æ³ èªç±ã¢ãã¤ãã®ã¤ãã¬ã¼ã¿ã¼ ã人工ç¥è½ç代æ°å¦ãã§ã¯ãã¢ãã¤ãã®å·¦éå ã»å³éå ãã®åé¡ãã¢ãã¤ãã¾ãã¯åç°ã使ã£ã¦èª¬æãããã¨ãã¦ãã¾ããããã®åä½ã¯ Prolog ã®åä½ã¨åæ§ã®ãã®ã¨ãªã£ã¦ãã¾ãããã®ãããåä¸åã¢ã«ã´ãªãºã ãã§ã¯åâ¦
ã¢ãã¤ãçæ§æ解æè¨èª MonParser (C# å½¢å¼ ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ 0.3) MonParser ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ 0.3 BNF å½¢å¼ã®æ¼ç®åã C# å½¢å¼ã«åããã¦å¤æ´ãã¾ããã^ã㯠BNF å½¢å¼ã§ã¯ã->ãã¨ãã¾ããæ¼ç®åã®åªå é ä½ã¯ C# ã«åããã¾ãã ãstr(æåå)ãã¯æ§ææ¨ã§ä½¿ãããªãâ¦