New York State Assembly District 77

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New York State Assembly District 77
Incumbent
Assumed office: February 14, 2024

New York State Assembly District 77 is represented by Landon Dais (D).

As of the 2020 Census, New York state representatives represented an average of 134,772 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 129,474 residents.

About the office

Members of the New York State Assembly serve two-year terms and are not subject to term limits. New York legislators assume office the first day of January after a general election.[1]

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

Article 3, Section 7 of the New York Constitution states:

No person shall serve as a member of the legislature unless he or she is a citizen of the United States and has been a resident of the state of New York for five years, and, except as hereinafter otherwise prescribed, of the assembly or senate district for the twelve months immediately preceding his or her election; if elected a senator or member of assembly at the first election next ensuing after a readjustment or alteration of the senate or assembly districts becomes effective, a person, to be eligible to serve as such, must have been a resident of the county in which the senate or assembly district is contained for the twelve months immediately preceding his or her election.[2][3]

Salaries

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[4]
SalaryPer diem
$142,000/yearThe exact amount members receive for per diem is unknown.

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state legislatures

If there is a vacancy in the New York Legislature, a special election must be held to fill the vacant seat. A special election can be held as long as the vacancy occurred before April 1 of the last year of the former officeholder's term. If a special session is called in the state legislature after this date, a special election may be called to fill the seat.[5] The person elected to fill the vacant seat serves for the remainder of the unexpired term.[6]

DocumentIcon.jpg See sources: New York Public Officers Law § 42


District map

Redistricting

See also: Redistricting in New York

On March 14, 2012, the state legislature approved a constitutional amendment to establish new redistricting procedures beginning in 2020. The New York Constitution requires that two successive legislatures approve an amendment in order to qualify it for final approval by popular vote. The legislature approved the amendment a second time in 2013. On November 4, 2014, voters approved the amendment, the provisions of which were set to take effect during the 2020 redistricting cycle.[7]

The 10-member commission comprises the following members:[7]

  1. Two members must be appointed by the temporary president of the New York State Senate.
  2. Two members must be appointed by the speaker of the New York State Assembly.
  3. Two members must be appointed by the minority leader of the New York State Senate.
  4. Two members must be appointed by the minority leader of the New York State Assembly.
  5. Two members must appointed by the aforementioned eight commissioners. These two appointees cannot have been enrolled in the top two major political parties in the state.

The legislature must approve the commission's plans by a simple up/down vote. The legislature must reject two separate sets of redistricting plans before it will be able to amend the commission's proposals. All districts will be required "to preserve minority rights, be equally populated, and consist of compact and contiguous territory." Further, state law will require that districts "not be drawn to discourage competition or to favor/disfavor candidates or parties." In prior redistricting cycles, authority for both congressional and state legislative redistricting was vested with the state legislature. An advisory commission participated in the process.[7]

State law requires that state legislative districts be contiguous and compact. State legislative districts must also take into account the "historic and traditional significance of counties."[7]

2020-2023

See also: Redistricting in New York after the 2020 census


State Assembly districts
New York enacted new State Assembly district boundaries on April 24, 2023, when Gov. Kathy Hochul (D) signed legislation establishing them for use starting with the 2024 elections.[8] The bill adopting the districts passed earlier that day in the State Assembly by a vote of 132-13, and it passed the state Senate by a vote of 59-1.[9][10] The legislation stated, "Vacancies in the Assembly will be filled using existing boundaries until January 1, 2025, at which time vacancies will be filled using the new boundaries."[11]

The state redrew its Assembly district boundaries in response to a June 10, 2022, decision by the appellate division of the New York Supreme Court in Nichols v. Hochul.[12] That court upheld a lower court ruling that declared the state's Assembly district boundaries invalid but determined that they should still be used for the 2022 legislative elections since the lawsuit challenging them was filed too close to those elections for the courts to intervene.[13] The appellate division ruling determined that the Assembly district map was enacted in violation of the state's constitutional redistricting process and ordered a New York City-based state trial court to oversee the redrawing of boundaries for the 2024 elections.[13] On September 29, 2022, that trial court directed the IRC to "initiate the constitutional process for amending the assembly district map based on the 2020 census data by formulating a proposed assembly map" and submit such a plan to the legislature by April 28, 2023.[14]

The New York State Independent Redistricting Commission (IRC) had voted 9-1 on April 20, 2023, to advance this plan and submit it to the legislature with the Commission stating in its cover letter that the plan "garnered the highest number of votes in support" at its meeting on that date.[15][16]

According to Giulia Heyward and Jon Campbell at Gothamist, the new districts replaced "a nearly identical set of districts that were just put into place for last year’s races before a court threw them out."[17] Heyward and Campbell also wrote that "The commission had originally put forward a draft that would have made considerable changes before settling on a revised proposal last week mirroring the lines already in place."[17]

Click here to view more information about Assembly districts enacted in 2023, including zoomable maps and links to detailed demographic statistics for each district.'

State Senate districts
On May 20, 2022, Justice Patrick McAllister ordered the adoption of a new state senate map drawn by redistricting special master Jonathan Cervas which took effect for New York's 2022 legislative elections.[18] On April 27, the New York Court of Appeals, the state's highest court, overturned a decision by the Appellate Division of the New York Supreme Court which overturned a lower court's ruling invalidating the legislature's state Senate boundaries.[19][20][21][12]

Gov. Kathy Hochul (D) had signed new state legislative district boundaries into law on February 3, 2022. The New York State Senate voted 43-20 to approve them, and the New York State Assembly approved them 120-27 on the same day.[22][23]

Reactions to 2023 state Assembly maps

New York State Assembly Speaker Carl Heastie supported the new districts, saying, "I think the [commission] listened to the testimony that was given to them throughout all of the hearings across the state, and I think they came back with a fair map."[24] Betsy Gotbaum, executive director of Citizens Union, criticized the new boundaries as too similar to the ones already in place: "The new Assembly districts approved by the Independent Redistricting Commission are strikingly similar to the districts drawn by the legislature last year...This similarity suggests that the Commission drew the Assembly maps to please lawmakers."[25] Citizens Union describes itself on its website as a group "committed to reforming New York City and State government by fostering transparency, accountability, accessibility, honesty and the highest ethical standards."[26]

Reactions to 2022 state Senate maps

Following the passage of the map, Hochul said: "These bills are necessary to reapportion districts and to provide certainty and clarity regarding such districts in a timely manner, allowing for efficient administration of the electoral process." State Republican Party Chairman Nick Langworthy said: "There is a wild, partisan gerrymandering that took place here. It violates the state Constitution, and we’re going to try to get justice."[27]

Below are the maps in effect before and after the 2020 redistricting cycle. The map on the right was in effect for New York’s 2024 state legislative elections.

Below are the maps in effect before and after the 2020 redistricting cycle. The map on the right was in effect for New York’s 2024 state legislative elections.

Below are the maps in effect before and after the 2020 redistricting cycle. The map on the right was in effect for New York’s 2024 state legislative elections.

New York State Assembly District 77
before 2020 redistricting cycle

Click a district to compare boundaries.

New York State Assembly District 77
after 2020 redistricting cycle

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Elections

2024

Regular election

See also: New York State Assembly elections, 2024

General election
General election for New York State Assembly District 77

Incumbent Landon Dais defeated Norman McGill and Elianni Del Carmen Tejada Fabian in the general election for New York State Assembly District 77 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Landon Dais
Landon Dais (D)
 
74.3
 
16,784
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Norman McGill (R)
 
20.6
 
4,645
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Elianni Del Carmen Tejada Fabian (Conservative Party)
 
4.9
 
1,108
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2
 
55

Total votes: 22,592
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for New York State Assembly District 77

Incumbent Landon Dais defeated Leonardo Coello in the Democratic primary for New York State Assembly District 77 on June 25, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Landon Dais
Landon Dais
 
58.6
 
1,918
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Leonardo Coello
 
40.9
 
1,338
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.5
 
15

Total votes: 3,271
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Norman McGill advanced from the Republican primary for New York State Assembly District 77.

Conservative Party primary election

The Conservative Party primary election was canceled. Elianni Del Carmen Tejada Fabian advanced from the Conservative Party primary for New York State Assembly District 77.

Special election

See also: New York state legislative special elections, 2024

A special election for District 77 of the New York State Assembly was called for February 13, 2024.[28] The party nomination filing deadline was January 19, 2024. The independent nominating petition deadline was January 22, 2024.[29]

The seat became vacant after Latoya Joyner (D) resigned on January 8, 2024. Primaries will not be held and political parties will select their nominees instead.

General election
Special general election for New York State Assembly District 77

Landon Dais defeated Norman McGill in the special general election for New York State Assembly District 77 on February 13, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Landon Dais
Landon Dais (D)
 
75.0
 
1,143
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Norman McGill (R / Conservative Party)
 
20.2
 
308
 Other/Write-in votes
 
4.9
 
74

Total votes: 1,525
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.


2022

See also: New York State Assembly elections, 2022

General election

General election for New York State Assembly District 77

Incumbent Latoya Joyner defeated Tanya Carmichael in the general election for New York State Assembly District 77 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Latoya Joyner
Latoya Joyner (D)
 
86.3
 
11,284
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Tanya Carmichael (R)
 
13.6
 
1,777
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
7

Total votes: 13,068
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

The Democratic primary election was canceled. Incumbent Latoya Joyner advanced from the Democratic primary for New York State Assembly District 77.

Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Tanya Carmichael advanced from the Republican primary for New York State Assembly District 77.

2020

See also: New York State Assembly elections, 2020

General election

General election for New York State Assembly District 77

Incumbent Latoya Joyner defeated Tanya Carmichael and Benjamin Eggleston in the general election for New York State Assembly District 77 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Latoya Joyner
Latoya Joyner (D)
 
89.2
 
29,759
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Tanya Carmichael (R)
 
9.7
 
3,227
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Benjamin Eggleston (Conservative Party)
 
1.1
 
368
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
22

Total votes: 33,376
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

The Democratic primary election was canceled. Incumbent Latoya Joyner advanced from the Democratic primary for New York State Assembly District 77.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Tanya Carmichael advanced from the Republican primary for New York State Assembly District 77.

Conservative Party primary election

The Conservative Party primary election was canceled. Benjamin Eggleston advanced from the Conservative Party primary for New York State Assembly District 77.

2018

General election

General election for New York State Assembly District 77

Incumbent Latoya Joyner defeated Tanya Carmichael and Benjamin Eggleston in the general election for New York State Assembly District 77 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Latoya Joyner
Latoya Joyner (D)
 
96.4
 
21,859
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Tanya Carmichael (R)
 
3.1
 
714
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Benjamin Eggleston (Conservative Party)
 
0.4
 
95
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.0
 
8

Total votes: 22,676
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

The Democratic primary election was canceled. Incumbent Latoya Joyner advanced from the Democratic primary for New York State Assembly District 77.

Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Tanya Carmichael advanced from the Republican primary for New York State Assembly District 77.

Conservative Party primary election

The Conservative Party primary election was canceled. Benjamin Eggleston advanced from the Conservative Party primary for New York State Assembly District 77.

2016

See also: New York State Assembly elections, 2016

Elections for the New York State Assembly took place in 2016. The primary election took place on September 13, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The filing deadline for major party candidates was July 14, 2016. The filing deadline for independent candidates was August 23, 2016.

Incumbent Latoya Joyner defeated Benjamin Eggleston in the New York State Assembly District 77 general election.[30][31]

New York State Assembly, District 77 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Latoya Joyner Incumbent 98.69% 27,986
     Conservative Benjamin Eggleston 1.31% 371
Total Votes 28,357
Source: New York Board of Elections


Incumbent Latoya Joyner ran unopposed in the New York State Assembly District 77 Democratic primary.[32][33]

New York State Assembly, District 77 Democratic Primary, 2016
Party Candidate
    Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Latoya Joyner Incumbent (unopposed)

Joyner also ran on the Working Families Party ticket. Benjamin Eggleston ran unopposed in the New York State Assembly District 77 Conservative primary.[32][33]

New York State Assembly, District 77 Conservative Primary, 2016
Party Candidate
    Conservative Green check mark transparent.png Benjamin Eggleston  (unopposed)

2014

See also: New York State Assembly elections, 2014

Elections for the New York State Assembly took place in 2014. A primary election took place on September 9, 2014. The general election took place on November 4, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was July 10, 2014. Latoya Joyner defeated Carlton A. Curry, Verdell Mack and Sherisse Palomino in the Democratic primary, while Esperanza Reyes Acosta was unopposed in the Republican primary. Benjamin Eggleston ran on the Conservative Party ticket. Joyner also ran on the Working Families Party ticket. Joyner defeated Acosta and Eggleston in the general election.[34][35][36]

New York State Assembly, District 77 General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngLatoya Joyner 95.2% 10,028
     Republican Esperanza Reyes Acosta 4% 421
     Conservative Benjamin Eggleston 0.8% 81
Total Votes 10,530
New York State Assembly, District 77 Democratic Primary, 2014
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngLatoya Joyner 70.2% 2,600
Sherisse Palomino 15.6% 578
Carlton A. Curry 8.1% 299
Verdell Mack 6.1% 227
Total Votes 3,704

2012

See also: New York State Assembly elections, 2012

Elections for the office of New York State Assembly consisted of a primary election on September 13, 2012, and a general election on November 6, 2012. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was July 12, 2012. Incumbent Vanessa Gibson (D) defeated Tanya Carmichael (R) and Devon Morrison (C) in the general election. Gibson ran and defeated Anthony Curry in the Democratic primary. She also ran on the Working Families Party ticket. Carmichael was unopposed in the Republican primary. Morrison ran unopposed in the Conservative primary.[37][38][39]

New York State Assembly, District 77, General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngVanessa Gibson Incumbent 97.7% 26,551
     Republican Tanya Carmichael 1.7% 470
     Conservative Devon Morrison 0.5% 142
Total Votes 27,163
New York State Assembly, District 77 Democratic Primary, 2012
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngVanessa Gibson Incumbent 90.2% 3,066
Anthony Curry 9.8% 334
Total Votes 3,400

Campaign contributions

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From 2000 to 2024, candidates for New York State Assembly District 77 raised a total of $759,884. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $21,108 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money

Campaign contributions, New York State Assembly District 77
Year Amount Candidates Average
2024 $0 4 $0
2022 $200,321 2 $100,161
2020 $117,720 1 $117,720
2016 $36,481 2 $18,241
2014 $61,324 6 $10,221
2012 $124,754 5 $24,951
2010 $43,100 3 $14,367
2008 $35,770 2 $17,885
2006 $33,025 3 $11,008
2004 $35,502 2 $17,751
2002 $44,307 3 $14,769
2000 $27,580 3 $9,193
Total $759,884 36 $21,108


See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. New York Senate, "New York Constitution, Article XIII, Section 4," accessed November 1, 2021
  2. New York Constitution, "Article III, Section 7," accessed February 2, 2023
  3. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  4. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
  5. FindLaw, "New York Consolidated Laws, Public Officers Law - PBO § 42. Filling vacancies in elective offices," accessed February 11, 2021 (Statute § 42 (4))
  6. FindLaw, "New York Consolidated Laws, Public Officers Law - PBO § 38. Terms of officers chosen to fill vacancies," accessed February 11, 2021 (Statute § 38)
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 All About Redistricting, "New York," accessed May 8, 2015
  8. Twitter, "@JonCampbellNY," April 24, 2023
  9. New York State Assembly, "Bill No. A06586 Summary," accessed April 27, 2023
  10. New York State Assembly, "4-24-23 SESSION," accessed April 27, 2023
  11. New York State Assembly, "Bill No. A06586 Summary," accessed April 27, 2023
  12. 12.0 12.1 Supreme Court of the State of New York Appellate Division, First Judicial Department, Nichols et al., v. Hochul et al. June 10, 2022
  13. 13.0 13.1 Gothamist, "Court tosses New York’s new Assembly district maps –but not for this year," June 10, 2022
  14. Supreme Court of the State of New York, New York County, "Nichols, et al. v. Hochul, et al.," September 29, 2022
  15. New York State Independent Redistricting Commission, "Assembly Plan 2023-Vote Tally," accessed April 27, 2023
  16. New York State Independent Redistricting Commission, "Assembly Plan 2023-Cover Letter," accessed April 27, 2023
  17. 17.0 17.1 Gothamist, "NY Assembly Map: Meet your new district. Same as the old district.," April 24, 2023
  18. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named adopt
  19. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named finalover
  20. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Apr21ruling
  21. Politico, "GOP judge throws out Democrats' redistricting plan in New York, setting up expected appellate fight," March 31, 2022
  22. New York State Senate, "Assembly Bill A9168," accessed February 4, 2022
  23. New York State Assembly, "A09168," accessed February 4, 2022
  24. Gothamist, "NY Assembly Map: Meet your new district. Same as the old district.," April 24, 2023
  25. Queens Chronicle, "Legislature, Hochul OK IRC’s Assembly maps," April 27, 2023
  26. Citizens Union, "About," accessed April 27, 2023
  27. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named bloom
  28. Governor Kathy Hochul, "Latoya Joyner Resignation Proclamation," accessed January 22, 2024
  29. New York State Board of Elections, "Official special election political calendar," accessed January 22, 2024
  30. New York State Board of Elections, "2016 General Election Candidate List," accessed October 11, 2016
  31. New York State Board of Elections, "Election results, 2016," accessed December 23, 2016
  32. 32.0 32.1 New York State Board of Elections, "Filings received for the 2016 State/Local Primary," accessed August 29, 2016
  33. 33.0 33.1 New York State Board of Elections, "Election returns September 13, 2016," accessed November 6, 2016
  34. New York Board of Elections, "Certification for the September 9, 2014, State Primary Election," accessed December 17, 2014
  35. New York Board of Elections, "Primary results for September 9, 2014," accessed October 1, 2014
  36. New York Board of Elections, "NYS Board of Elections Assembly Election Returns November 4, 2014," accessed December 17, 2014
  37. New York State Board of Elections, "2012 general election results," accessed December 6, 2013
  38. State of New York, State Board of Elections, "Candidate List for the September 13, 2012, State Primary Election," accessed July 31, 2014
  39. ABC News, "New York unofficial 2012 primary election results," accessed September 13, 2012


Current members of the New York State Assembly
Leadership
Speaker of the House:Carl Heastie
Representatives
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
District 11
District 12
District 13
District 14
District 15
District 16
District 17
District 18
District 19
Edward Ra (R)
District 20
District 21
District 22
District 23
District 24
District 25
District 26
District 27
District 28
District 29
District 30
District 31
District 32
District 33
District 34
District 35
District 36
District 37
District 38
District 39
District 40
Ron Kim (D)
District 41
District 42
District 43
District 44
District 45
District 46
District 47
District 48
District 49
District 50
District 51
District 52
Jo Simon (D)
District 53
District 54
District 55
District 56
District 57
District 58
District 59
District 60
District 61
District 62
District 63
District 64
District 65
Grace Lee (D)
District 66
District 67
District 68
District 69
District 70
District 71
District 72
District 73
District 74
District 75
District 76
District 77
District 78
District 79
District 80
District 81
District 82
District 83
District 84
District 85
Vacant
District 86
District 87
District 88
District 89
District 90
District 91
District 92
District 93
District 94
District 95
District 96
Vacant
District 97
District 98
District 99
District 100
District 101
District 102
District 103
District 104
District 105
District 106
District 107
District 108
District 109
District 110
District 111
District 112
District 113
District 114
District 115
D. Jones (D)
District 116
District 117
District 118
District 119
District 120
District 121
District 122
District 123
District 124
District 125
District 126
District 127
Al Stirpe (D)
District 128
District 129
District 130
District 131
District 132
District 133
District 134
District 135
District 136
District 137
District 138
District 139
District 140
District 141
District 142
District 143
District 144
District 145
District 146
District 147
District 148
District 149
District 150
Democratic Party (100)
Republican Party (48)
Vacancies (2)