å åãªåä½ç¢ºèªã®å ãéç¨ãéå§ãã¦ãã ããã æ¬ãã¼ã¸ã«è¨è¼ã®å 容ã¯ãããã¾ã§è¨å®æ¹æ³ã®ä¸ä¾ã§ãã åå¾ã®è¨è¿°ãè¨è¿°æ¹æ³ã«ãã£ã¦ã¯é©ç¨ã§ããªãå ´åãããã¾ãã ã¦ã§ãã³ã³ãã³ãã®æ§ç¯æ¹æ³ã«ãã£ã¦ã¯ãæ³å®å¤ã®åä½ãããå ´åãããã¾ãã ã客æ§ã§ä¿®æ£ã»è§£æ±ºããã ãã¾ããããé¡ããã¾ãã Optionsã®è¨å®ã¯å¯è½ã§ãããAllããã³FollowSymlinksã¯æå®ã§ãã¾ããã ãã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ãæ¡å ãã¦ããã®ã¯ããã¾ã§ä¸ä¾ã§ãã 詳ããè¨å®æ¹æ³ãæ©è½ã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯Webãµã¼ãã¼(Apache)ã®å°éæ¸ç±ãã確èªãã ããã 注æäºé ãããã®ã¬ã³ã¿ã«ãµã¼ãã§å©ç¨ä¸å¯ãéæ¨å¥¨ã¨ãã¦ããè¨è¿°ä¾ ãããã®ã¬ã³ã¿ã«ãµã¼ãã§ã¯ãä¸é¨.htaccessã®è¨è¿°ã«ã¤ãã¦ãµã¼ãã¼ã®ã·ã¹ãã è¨è¨ä¸åä½ãä¿è¨¼ã§ããªãå ´åãããã¾ãã ããããä¾ã¨ãã¦ä»¥ä¸ãç´¹ä»ãããã¾ãã®ã§ããããã«è©²å½ããå ´åã¯éããã«è¨è¿°ã®ä¿®æ£ãéç¨å¤
ãããã®ã¬ã³ã¿ã«ãµã¼ãã®ä»æ§ãå¤æ´ã«ãªã£ã¦ããããã®è¨äºã®å 容ã¯ç¾ç¶ã«åããªããªã£ã¦ããå¯è½æ§ãé«ãã§ããã注æãã ããã 詳細ã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®ãã¼ã¸ããåç §é¡ãã¾ãã help.sakura.ad.jp help.sakura.ad.jp ãWordPressã常æSSLåãã©ã°ã¤ã³ã®ä½¿ãæ¹ â ãããã®ãµãã¼ãæ å ± ãããã®ã¬ã³ã¿ã«ãµã¼ãã§å ±æSSLã使ç¨ããéã«ãSSLã®ã¿ã®ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹è¨±å¯ãè¨å®ï¼SSLã¢ã¯ã»ã¹å¼·å¶ã®ãããhttp://ã 㯠https://ã ã¸ãªãã¤ã¬ã¯ãï¼ããããã® .htaccess ã®è¨è¿°æ¹æ³ã調ã¹ã¦ã¿ãã è¨å®ãã .htaccess ã®å 容 解説ï¼è¦ãæ¸ãï¼ .htaccess ããã®åç §æ PHP ããã®åç §æ åè è¨å®ãã .htaccess ã®å 容 [2016.07.01ä¿®æ£] 以ä¸ã®ä¾ã§ãå½å㯠RewriteRule . https://%{SERV
SSLãèããã«ä½ããã¦ãããã¼ã¸ãã.htaccessã ãã®å¤æ´ã§SSL対å¿ããæ¹æ³ããç´¹ä»ãã¾ãã ãã¡ããããµã¼ããSSLã«å¯¾å¿ãã¦ããå¿ è¦ã¯ããã¾ããâ¦ã ããã«.htaccessã¨mod_rewriteãå ¥ã£ã¦ããå¿ è¦ãããã¾ãã SSLãã¼ã¸ã«ãããHTMLãã¡ã¤ã«(PHPçã§ãå¯)ã®ãããã£ã¬ã¯ããªã«.htaccessãã¡ã¤ã«ãä½æããä¸ã®æã追å ãã¾ãã RewriteEngine on RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R,L] ãã¡ã¤ã«ãåå¥ã«æå®ãããå ´åã¯ã¡ãã£ã¨é¢åã§ããä¸è¨ã®ããã«ãã¾ãã ããã§ã¯ä¾ã¨ãã¦foo.htmlã¨bar.htmlãSSLãã¼ã¸ã¨ãããã以å¤ã¯SSLã§ãªããã¼ã¸ã¨ãã¾ãã RewriteEngine on Rew
.htaccessã使ã£ã¦ãHTTPã§ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããããã¼ã¸ãSSLã§ãªãã¤ã¬ã¯ãããæ¹æ³ã¨ãSSLã§ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããããã¼ã¸ãHTTPã§ãªãã¤ã¬ã¯ãããæ¹æ³ã§ãã ä»åã¯ã以ä¸ã®2ãã¿ã¼ã³ã§è©¦ãã¦ã¿ã¾ããã ç°å¢å¤æ°ãHTTPSãã使ç¨ããã ç°å¢å¤æ°ãSERVER_PORTãã使ç¨ããã ç°å¢å¤æ°ãHTTPSãã使ç¨ããå ´å â»ã¡ã¤ãã³ã©ãããã®ãã¼ã¸ãåèã«ããã¦ãããã¾ããã ä¸çªç°¡åã§åãããããæ¹æ³ã¯ã³ã¬ã ã¨æãã¾ãã ãRewriteCondãã§ç°å¢å¤æ°ãHTTPSãã®å¤ãå¤å®ãã¾ãã ãHTTPSããoffã®å ´å â HTTPã§ã®ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãªã®ã§SSL(HTTPS)ã§ãªãã¤ã¬ã¯ã ãHTTPSããonã®å ´å â SSL(HTTPS)ã§ã®ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãªã®ã§HTTPã§ãªãã¤ã¬ã¯ã .htaccessãå ¨ã¦ã®ãã£ã¬ã¯ããªã«ç½®ãã®ã¯ç®¡çãç ©éã«ãªã£ã¦ããããç¡ãã®ã§ãDocumentRootç´
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d ããã£ã¬ã¯ããªãåå¨ããªãå ´åãã¨ããæå³ã -d ãããã£ã¬ã¯ããªã㧠! ãå¦å®ã ã¨ãããã¨ã§ãã¡ãã¯ãããªãã¾ãã RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f -f ãããã¡ã¤ã«ãã! ãå¦å®ãªã®ã§ãããã¡ã¤ã«ãåå¨ããªãå ´åã 以ä¸ããããã®å¦çã®ãã¨ã«Aã¨ããå¦çãæ¸ãã° ããã¡ã¤ã«ã»ãã£ã¬ã¯ããªãåå¨ããªãå ´åAã¨ããå¦çãããã ã¨ãããã¨ã«ãªãã¾ãã ä»æ´ã§ç³ã訳ãªãã§ããããorz MT ã§åççæã使ãã¨ãã® .htaccess ããã¡åºã
apache ã§ãhttpd.conf ã«ããã©ã«ãã§è¡¨ç¤ºããããã¡ã¤ã«ãä¸è¨ã®ããã«è¨å®ããã¦ãã å ´åã¯ããã¡ã¤ã«ãæå®ããã«ãã£ã¬ã¯ããªã¾ã§ã® URL ã§ãªã¯ã¨ã¹ããããã¨ãindex.html ã index.php ã表示ããããã«ãªãããããããããã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãåå¨ããªãå ´åã¯ãã£ã¬ã¯ããªã® ä¸è¦§ã表示ããã¦ãã¾ãã ãã£ã¬ã¯ããªä¸è¦§ã表示ããã httpd.conf ã®è¨å®ä¾ <IfModule dir_module> DirectoryIndex index.php index.html </IfModule> <Directory "/path/to/doc_root"> Options Indexes FollowSymLink # ã¤ã³ããã¯ã¹è¡¨ç¤ºãæå¹ã«ãã¦ãã AllowOverride All # .htaccess ãèªã¿è¾¼ãããã« All ã«ããå¿ è¦ããã
Webãµã¤ãå ¬éå¾ã.htaccessã使ã£ã¦æ§ãã¼ã¸ããæ°ãã¼ã¸ã«ãªãã¤ã¬ã¯ããããã¾ããä½åº¦ãåããããªãã¨ããã¦ããã®ã§ããããã¯ãå¿ãã£ã½ãã®ã§ããã使ããªãã¤ã¬ã¯ãã®æ¸ãæ¹ãã¾ã¨ãã¦ããã¾ãã ç§ã¨åããããªèª°ãã®ãå½¹ã«ç«ã¦ãã°å¹¸ãã§ãã ç§ããã使ããªãã¤ã¬ã¯ãã¯301ãªãã¤ã¬ã¯ãã®ããããã®è¨äºã®ã³ã¼ãã¯å ¨ã¦301ãªãã¤ã¬ã¯ãã¨ãªã£ã¦ãã¾ãã302ãªãã¤ã¬ã¯ããç¨ããå ´åã¯ãé©å®å¤æ´ãã¦ãã ããã 0. .htaccessã¨ã¯ï¼1.ããURLããå¥ã®URLã¸ã®ãªãã¤ã¬ã¯ã2.ãã£ã¬ã¯ããªã¾ããã¨ãªãã¤ã¬ã¯ã3.é¡ä¼¼ãããã¡ã¤ã«åã®URLãã¾ã¨ãã¦ãªãã¤ã¬ã¯ã4.ç¹å®ã®ãã£ã¬ã¯ããªããªãã¤ã¬ã¯ãããé¤å¤ãã5.ç¹å®ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ããªãã¤ã¬ã¯ãããé¤å¤ãã6.wwwãªã / ãããçµ±ä¸ãã7.https(SSL)ã®URLã¸ãªãã¤ã¬ã¯ãã¾ããä¸æãåä½ããªãå ´åã®ãã¿ã¼ã³ãæãã¦ã¿ã¾ã
htaccessã®ãªãã¤ã¬ã¯ãæ©è½ã使ç¨ããã°ããµã¼ãã¼ã®ç§»è»¢ããã¼ã¸æ§æã®å¤æ´ãªã©ãè¡ã£ãå¾ã«ãå ã®ãã¼ã¸ã¸ã®ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãæ°ãããã¼ã¸ã«èªå転éãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã ã¾ããã¹ãã¼ã¿ã¹ãæå®ãããã¨ã§ãæ¤ç´¢ã¨ã³ã¸ã³ã«å¯¾ãã¦ãâå¼è¶ãâã®éç¥ãè¡ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã
ãã¼ã ãã¼ã¸ãä½ãä¸ã§ãç¹å®ã®äººã«ã ãè¦ããããã¼ã¸ãåºã¦ããã§ãããã ãã®ãããªãã¼ã¸ã§ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼åã¨ãã¹ã¯ã¼ããå ¥åãããèªè¨¼ãã¤ã¢ãã°ããããã¢ãã表示ããã¨ãããè¦ããã¨ãããã¨æãã¾ãã ããã Basic èªè¨¼ ã¨å¼ã³ã¾ãã ããã§ã¯ãBasic èªè¨¼ã®ä»çµã¿ãç¹å¾´ã.htaccess 㨠.htpasswd ã®æ¸ãæ¹ã ããã¦ã.htpasswd ã«è¨è¿°ããããã·ã¥åãã¹ã¯ã¼ãã®çææ¹æ³ã«ã¤ãã¦è§£èª¬ãã¾ãã Basic èªè¨¼ã®ãã¤ã¢ãã° Basic èªè¨¼ã®èªè¨¼ãã¤ã¢ãã°ã¯ããã©ã¦ã¶ã¼ã«ãã£ã¦è¦ãç®ãç°ãªãã¾ãã å®éã«ãã使ãã®ãã©ã¦ã¶ã¼ã§ã¯ã©ã®ãããªç»é¢ãåºãã®ããã試ããã ããã Basic èªè¨¼ã試ã Basic èªè¨¼ã®ç¹å¾´ Basic èªè¨¼ã¯ãèªè¨¼ã®ä»çµã¿ã¨ãã¦ã¯é常ã«ã·ã³ãã«ãªãããæ軽ã«ç¨æã§ããã¡ãªãããããåé¢ã ããã¤ãã®ã»ãã¥ãªãã£ä¸ã®ãã¡ãªãããããã¾ã
åé¡ HTTPã¬ã¹ãã³ã¹ãããã§ãExpiresãåºåãããã ï¼Webãã©ã¦ã¶ã«ãã£ãã·ã¥ãæ´»ç¨ãã¦ãããããï¼ çã Apache ã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã« mod_expires ãæå¹ã«ããã .htaccess ã§ã httpd.conf ã§ãããã®ã§ã以ä¸ã®ãããªè¨å®ã追å ããã ExpiresActive On ExpiresDefault "access plus 7 days" ExpiresActive On ã§ãExpires ãããã®çæãæå¹ã«ããã ExpiresDefault âaccess plus 7 daysâ ã§ãåå¥ã«æå®ããªããã°ãæå¹æéã¯7æ¥å¾ã«ãªãã åå¥ã«è¨å®ããããã¨ãã¯ããã«è¨å®ã追å ããã ä¾ï¼ãCSSã ãã¯é·æéãã®ã¾ã¾ã§ãããã¨ã ExpiresActive On ExpiresDefault "access plus 14 days" Exp
CodeZineç·¨éé¨ã§ã¯ãç¾å ´ã§æ´»èºãããããããã¼ãã¹ã¿ã¼ã«ããããã®ã«ã³ãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹ãDevelopers Summitãããã¨ã³ã¸ãã¢ã®çããã¾ããã¼ã¹ãããããã®ã¤ãã³ããDevelopers Boostããªã©ããã¾ãã¾ãªã«ã³ãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹ãä¼ç»ã»éå¶ãã¦ãã¾ãã
ãªãªã¼ã¹ãé害æ å ±ãªã©ã®ãµã¼ãã¹ã®ãç¥ãã
ææ°ã®äººæ°ã¨ã³ããªã¼ã®é ä¿¡
å¦çãå®è¡ä¸ã§ã
j次ã®ããã¯ãã¼ã¯
kåã®ããã¯ãã¼ã¯
lãã¨ã§èªã
eã³ã¡ã³ãä¸è¦§ãéã
oãã¼ã¸ãéã
{{#tags}}- {{label}}
{{/tags}}