Googleãã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ã®ãæ¤ç´¢æå³ããäºæ¸¬ãã¦ãæ¤ç´¢çµæãå¤åããã¦ãããã¨ã¯å¤ãã®äººãç¥ã£ã¦ããã ããã ãã¨ãã°ããSMAP SHAKEãã¨æ¤ç´¢ããã¨ãä¸çªä¸ã«Youtubeã®åç»ã表示ãããã ãSMAP SHAKEãã®æ¤ç´¢çµæ æ¤ç´¢ããã¯ã¹ã®ä¸ã®ã¿ãã«æ³¨ç®ãã¦ã»ããã ããã¹ã¦ãã®ããå³ã«ãåç»ããããã®ããããã ããã ããã¯ã ããSMAP SHAKEãã§æ¤ç´¢ããã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ã¯åç»ãæ±ãã¦ããã ããã ã¨Googleãå¤æãããåç»ããå·¦ã«å¯ããã®ã ã ãæ¸è°·ãã¤ã¿ãªã¢ã³ãã§æ¤ç´¢ããã¨ãä»åº¦ã¯å°å³ãä¸çªä¸ã«åºã¦ããã ãæ¸è°·ãã¤ã¿ãªã¢ã³ãã®æ¤ç´¢çµæ ã¿ãã¯ããã¹ã¦ãã®æ¨ªã«ãå°å³ããé ç½®ãããæ¤ç´¢ç»é¢ä¸ã«å¶æ¥æéãGoogleä¸ã®è©ä¾¡ã¾ã§ãã表示ãããããã«ãªã£ãã Googleã®ç®çã¯ããä¸çä¸ã®æ å ±ãæ´çããä¸çä¸ã®äººã ãã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ã§ãã¦ä½¿ããããã«ãããã¨ãã§ããã ãã®ç®çã®ä¸
MozillaãWebPãµãã¼ãããªãã¨è¨ã£ã¦ãã®ãæ¹é転æããã®ãYouTubeãWebPãµãã¼ãããªãã¨è¡¨ç¤ºãããªãç»åãå ¥ãç¶ãã¦ãããã ããGoogleæ¤ç´¢ã¯Firefoxã«å£åçåºãã¦ããããããã ãã¨ã³ã¸ãã¢ã¨å©ç¨è ã®â¦ https://t.co/hP66jsayKr
ãä»ã®è¥ã人ãã¡ã¯ãâURLâã®æ¦å¿µãç¥ããã«ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ããããå©ç¨ãã¦ãããã¨ããã大èãªä»®èª¬ãTwitterã§è©±é¡ã¨ãªã£ã¦ãã¾ãããããã¾ããâ¦â¦ãï¼ ã¹ããã§ãPCã§ãããµã¤ããé²è¦§ããã¨ãã¯ç®ã«ã¤ãã¯ãã§ããâ¦â¦ï¼ URLï¼uniform resource locatorï¼ã¯ããããã«ããããæ å ±ã®ä½æãã®ãããªå½¹å²ãæããåºæ¬çãªæ¦å¿µãã«ããããããä¸è¨ã®ãããªä»®èª¬ãç«ã£ãã®ã¯ãæå±è ã®é£éªï¼@H1se2ï¼ããããå人ã妹ãããããã®æ å ±ãã¹ã¯ãªã¼ã³ã·ã§ããã ãã§éã£ã¦ãããããã¨ããã£ããã§ãããä¾ãã°ãé£éªããã妹ããã«ãAmazonã§ããè²·ã£ã¦ãã¨ã¹ããã®ç»é¢ãè¦ããããã¨ãããURLã§éã£ã¦ãã¨é ¼ãã ãããURLã£ã¦ä½ï¼ãã¨èãããã¨ããã¾ãã ããããé£éªããã®æèã¯çºå±ãããµã¤ãã®URLãè²¼ããã«ã¹ã¯ã·ã§ã ããã¤ã¼ãããããYouTubeãªã©ã®åç»ãURLã§ãªããç»é¢é²
ç®æ¬¡ã»è¨äºä¸è¦§(1) ã¬ããã²ã¼ã (185) æ¥è¨(773) éæ(512) æ¸ç±ã»æ¼«ç»é¢é£(56) åè²ã¦ã»åã©ããã¡è¦³å¯(115) ã²ã¼ã ããã¯(12) ãã©ã«ã¯ãã¼ã¬ã»ã±ã¼ãã»æ¼å¥é¢é£(86) FF14(40) ã¬ããã§ããªãã²ã¼ã (337) å§ããã°ã£ã(13) ã¢ããã°ã²ã¼ã ãããã(37) 人ç¼(48) ãããã®è©±ãããã°è«(61) ä¸å½å¿å¤§æ¦(20) ç¡è¬çä¸è©(52) ã´ã¼ã¹ãã©ã¤ã¿ã¼(16) 大èªæµ·æ代ONLINE(40) FF3(6) Civ4(18)
ä¸æºå¤§å¦çµæ¸å¦é¨çµå¶å¦ç§åãå¤è³ç³»ã³ã³ãµã«ãã£ã³ã°ä¼ç¤¾ãã¸ã¦31æ³ã§ç¬ç«ãã 2000å¹´å·æéäºåæãè¨ç«ãããã®ã®è¦æ¹ãã³ã³ãµã«ã¿ã³ãã¨ãã¦æ´»åãå§ãããè¦ æ¹ãå¤ãã¦ãæ°ãã価å¤ãè¦ã¤ãããã¨ãã¢ããã¼ãããã«ããèªèº«ã®åé³ãæ¹åã ããè¬æ¼å®ç¸¾ã¯ãJRæ±æ¥æ¬ã第ä¸çå½ãã¸ã§ã³ã½ã³ã»ã¨ã³ãã»ã¸ã§ã³ã½ã³ããªã³ã¼ã ã½ãã¼ã大å¡è£½è¬ãæ¥ç«è£½ä½æã»ããå®å ¬åºãå°æ¹éè¡ãéå¹´ä¼è°æãåå·¥ä¼è°æ㪠ã©å¤æ°ãèæ¸ã«ããªããéããç¬ã¯è¿½ã£ã¦ã¯ãããªãã®ããï¼ããæ¸æ¿ï¼ã»ããè¨³æ¸ ã«ãæ®å¿µãªäººã®ä»äºã®ä¸èº«ãï¼å¤§åæ¸æ¿ï¼ãå¶æ¥ã®éè¡ãï¼æ¥æ¬çµæ¸æ°è社ï¼ãªã©ã ææ°åã«ãçãã¯ãã¤ããèªåã®æ ã®å¤ã«ããï¼ãï¼ãã¤ã¤ã¢ã³ã社ï¼ãããã ããã®ã®è¦æ¹ãã§ã人çãåºããï¼ ããã®ã®è¦æ¹ããå¤ããã¨ãä»äºã人çã®æ ãåºããã¾ããæãè¾¼ã¿ã®ã¡ã¬ããã¯ããã°ã³ã³ãã¯è»½ããªããæ©ã¾ããç¶ãã¦ããåé¡ããã¡ã¾ã¡è§£æ±ºãã¾ã
èªåã¨åãæè¦ãèãæ¹ãæã¤ã°ã«ã¼ãã®ä¸ã§èµ·ãã¦ãããã¥ã¼ã¹ãæ å ±ã«ãã触ããªããªã£ã¦ãã¾ãã¨ãããã£ã«ã¿ã¼ããã«ãæè¡çãªè§£æ¶ãå¾ã ã«é²ãã§ããç¶æ ã§ã¯ããããç¾å¨ã®åé¡ç¹ã¨èªè¡æ段ãç¥ã£ã¦ããã¾ãããã ãã£ã«ã¿ã¼ããã«ã«ã¤ãã¦ï¼ï¼ï¼ï¼å¹´ã«ãã£ã«ã¿ã¼ããã«ã¨ããè¨èãä½ãç´¹ä»ããEli PariserããFacebookãGoogleã§ä½¿ããã¦ããã¢ã«ã´ãªãºã ãä¾ã«å±éºæ§ã示ããTEDã®ãããªãããã¾ããï¼ï¼åç¨åº¦ã®çãåç»ã§æ¥æ¬èªã®åå¹ãããã®ã§ã大æ ã¯ããã§ã¤ãããã¨æãã¾ãã ããã§ç´¹ä»ããã¦ããä¾ã¨ãã¦ãGoogleã§ã¨ã¸ããã¨æ¤ç´¢ããæã«ã²ã¨ãã¯ãã¢ã«é¢ãããã¨ãæåã«è¡¨ç¤ºãããããã²ã¨ãã¯æ è¡ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®ã¿ã§ãã¢ã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯ã¾ã£ããæ¤ç´¢çµæã«è¡¨ç¤ºããã¾ããã§ããããã®ããã«ã½ã¼ã·ã£ã«ã¡ãã£ã¢ããµã¼ãã¨ã³ã¸ã³ããã¥ã¼ã¹ã¢ããªã¨ãã£ãæ å ±å ±æã®ãã¼ã«ã¯ããã¼ã½ãã©ã¤ãºã¨ããä»çµã¿ã«
by Thom ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãããä¸ã®ãµã¼ãã¹ãåã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ã«è¡¨ç¤ºããæ å ±ãåæãã¦ããã好ã¾ãããã®ã ãã表示ããããã«ãªãããã¨ã§ãã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ãç¹å®ã®æ å ±ããéé¢ããã¦ãã¾ããã¨ãããã£ã«ã¿ã¼ããã«ãã¨å¼ã³ã¾ãããããªãã£ã«ã¿ã¼ããã«ã®æ¸©åºã«ãªã£ã¦ããã®ã§ã¯ãªããï¼ã¨ãããã¨ã§ãæ¤ç´¢ã¨ã³ã¸ã³ã®éã§ããGoogleãä¸ççã«äººæ°ã®é«ãSNSã®Facebookã調æ»ã®å¯¾è±¡ã¨ãªã£ã¦ãã¾ãã Facebook, Google to be probed over role in creating âfilter bubblesâ https://www.theage.com.au/business/companies/facebook-google-to-be-probed-over-role-in-creating-filter-bubbles-20180226-p4z1pj.html ãªã¼ã¹ãã©ãªã¢
ãã©ã³ã大統é ã®èªçãè±å½ã®ï¼¥ï¼µé¢è±ã¨ãã£ãåãã®ãèæ¯ã®ä¸ã¤ã¨ãã¦æããããã®ããä¿å®ã¨ãªãã©ã«ã®æ絶ãããã¦ãããå éåããããã§ã¤ã¹ããã¯ãªã©ã«ããæ å ±ã®ã¿ã³ããå"ãã£ã«ã¿ã¼ããã«"ã ã
ãã£ã«ã¿ã¼ããã« (filter bubble) ã¨ã¯ããã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãããã®æ¤ç´¢ãµã¤ããæä¾ããã¢ã«ã´ãªãºã ããåã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ãè¦ãããªããããªæ å ±ãé®æããæ©è½ãï¼ãã£ã«ã¿ã¼ï¼ã®ããã§ãã¾ãã§ã泡ãï¼ããã«ï¼ã®ä¸ã«å ã¾ããããã«ãèªåãè¦ããæ å ±ããè¦ããªããªããã¨ããã ãããã¯ãæ¤ç´¢çµæã«ããã表示é ä½ãæä½ããSEOã¨ã¯ç°ãªããã®ã§ããã ããã£ã«ã¿ã¼ããã«ãã®ç¨èªãçã¿åºãããç°å¢æ´»å家ã®ã¤ã¼ã©ã¤ã»ããªãµã¼ ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãããã®æ¤ç´¢ãµã¤ãã¯ãåã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ãèå¥ããä»çµã¿ï¼ã¯ããã¼ããã£ã³ã¬ã¼ããªã³ããªã©ï¼ãç¨ãã¦ãåã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ã®æå¨å°ãéå»ã®ã¯ãªãã¯å±¥æ´ãæ¤ç´¢å±¥æ´ãªã©ã¨è¨ã£ããåã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ã®ãã©ã¤ãã¼ããªæ å ±ãææ¡ãã¦ãã[注 1]ãããã¦ãåã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ã®ãã©ã¤ãã¼ããªæ å ±ããããããã®æ¤ç´¢ãµã¤ãã®ã¢ã«ã´ãªãºã ã«åºã¥ãã¦è§£æãããã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ãè¦ããã ããã¨æãããæ å ±ãé¸æçã«æ¨å®ãã¦ãã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ãè¦
ãä»ã®ç¤¾ä¼ã¯æ å ±ãå¤ããããã¨æãã¦ãã人ã¯80ï¼ ä»¥ä¸ã«ã®ã¼ããç¹ã«30代以ä¸ã§ã¯ãå¤ãã®æ å ±ã®ä¸ã§ãèªåãç¥ããããã¨ã ãç¥ã£ã¦ããã°ãããã¨èãã人ãæ¯è¼çå¤ããã¨ããNHKæ¾éæåç 究æãè¡ã£ã調æ»ã§åããã¾ããã 調æ»çµæãã¿ã¾ãã¨ãã¾ãæ å ±ã«é¢ããæèã«ã¤ãã¦ããä»ã®ç¤¾ä¼ã¯æ å ±ãå¤ãããã¨æããã¨èãã人ã¯ã調æ»ãããã¹ã¦ã®å¹´ä»£ã§80ï¼ ä»¥ä¸ã«ã®ã¼ãã¾ããã ç·å¥³ã¨å¹´é½¢å¥ã§ãæ å ±ãå¤ããããã¨èãã人ãæãå¤ãã£ãã®ã¯ãã40代ã®å¥³æ§ãã§90ï¼ ã§ããã ã¾ãå¤ãã®æ å ±ã®ä¸ã§ããèªåãç¥ããããã¨ã ãç¥ã£ã¦ããã°ãããã¨èãã人ã¯ãå ¨ä½ã§ã¯31ï¼ ã§ããã30代以ä¸ã§æ¯è¼çé«ãã20代ã§ã¯ç·æ§ã45ï¼ ã女æ§ã44ï¼ ã¨ãªã£ã¦ãã¾ãã 大å¤æ°ã®äººããæ å ±ãå¤ããããã¨æãã¦ããä¸ã§ãç¹ã«ï¼³ï¼®ï¼³ãããå©ç¨ãã30代以ä¸ã®ä¸ä»£ã§ã¯ããèªåãç¥ãããæ å ±ã ãã§ååãã¨ããèãã®äººããä»ã®å¹´ä»£ãã
èï¼Gordon Hullï¼ãã¼ã¹ã»ã«ãã©ã¤ã大å¦ã·ã£ã¼ãããæ ¡ Associate Professor of Philosophy, Director of Center for Professional and Applied Ethicsï¼ 2016å¹´ã®ã¢ã¡ãªã«å¤§çµ±é é¸æã«å½±é¿ãä¸ãããã¨ãã¦ãã·ã¢ã®å·¥ä½å¡ããã§ã¤ã¹ããã¯ã«ä¸æ£åºåãæ²è¼ããæ¹æ³ãæè¿ã«ãªã£ã¦æ´é²ãããããåæã«åä»ãªè°è«ã沸ãèµ·ãã£ã¦ããããã§ã¤ã¹ããã¯ã¯æ°ä¸»ä¸»ç¾©ã«ã¨ã£ã¦å®³æªãªã®ããã¨ããåé¡ã ã æè¡ã®ç¤¾ä¼çã»æ¿æ²»çãªå½±é¿ã«ã¤ãã¦ç 究ããã¦ããå¦è ã¨ãã¦ããã®åé¡ã¯ãã§ã¤ã¹ããã¯ã«åºæã®ãã®ã§ã¯ãªãããã£ã¨åºç¯ãªãã®ã ã¨ç§ã¯æããã½ã¼ã·ã£ã«ã¡ãã£ã¢ã¯ãããã¾ã§æ´å²ãéãã¦æ°ä¸»ä¸»ç¾©å½å®¶ãæç«ããã¦ãã社ä¼çãªæ å¢ãããããã¨èã¿ã¤ã¤ããã ããæ¸ãã¦ãã¾ãã¨ãããã¯ããã«ã壮大ãªä¸»å¼µã§ããããã«èããããã¨ã¯æ¿ç¥ã®
ãªãªã¼ã¹ãé害æ å ±ãªã©ã®ãµã¼ãã¹ã®ãç¥ãã
ææ°ã®äººæ°ã¨ã³ããªã¼ã®é ä¿¡
å¦çãå®è¡ä¸ã§ã
j次ã®ããã¯ãã¼ã¯
kåã®ããã¯ãã¼ã¯
lãã¨ã§èªã
eã³ã¡ã³ãä¸è¦§ãéã
oãã¼ã¸ãéã
{{#tags}}- {{label}}
{{/tags}}