Curriculum Development at Elementary and Secondary Level: PRESENTED BY: Syeda Nida Zainab 2018-Ag-1022

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Curriculum development at Elementary and

Secondary level

PRESENTED BY: Syeda Nida Zainab


2018-ag-1022
what is curriculum?

Curriculum includes all those activities which are utilized by the


school to attain the aims of education or a path which leads to a
specific destination.
Main responsibilities

Ministry of education is responsible in making of:


Curriculum

Syllabus

Planning
Policy and development of
education standards
Elements of curriculum

4
• Situational analysis
3

• objectives
2

• Contents 1

• Teaching methodologies
and evaluation
curriculum Development at Elementary level & secondary level

Situational Analysis:

Analysis of situation including society demands, religion and beliefs being followed by the

people of the society, economic conditions, national interests and understanding of global

perspectives of education and future needs of the society.


Selection of Objectives:

Objectives are the guiding force to help achieve the set target of teaching and learning.

Success of an effective curriculum depends upon the understanding of the objectives.


Selection of content:

Content means the materials, activities or projects which are prescribed for
achievement of set educational objectives

Content can be a story, a religious topic, a situation projecting a set of social values
or it can be a project to develop some sorts of skills among the students

For the selection of the contents, it is crucial to take into consideration the age,
stage, interests and social background of the students

Organization of content:

1- Simple to complex 2- chronology 3- increasing abstraction


Methods:

Methods mean different types of approaches which are used to develop curriculum

1- subject-centered designs 2- Learner-centered designs

3- Problem-centered designs 4- All-purpose designs

Evaluation:

Evaluation is the process of collecting data, organizing it and interpretation of the data to make a

educational decision about teaching and learning

Evaluation provides feed-back for the correction and improvement of both teaching and learning
Language and language skill

The teaching of language is now one of the most important subjects in most of
primary schools

The implementation of English and urdu has brought along the need to
establish clear objectives

The main purpose of the language teaching the development of the four skills:

Listening, speaking, reading and writing


Factor affecting language development

School Factors:

Teaching Method

Curriculum

Learning style

The relations between students and teacher

The relations among students


Teachers training

Teacher training for curriculum implementation is the responsibility of the


provincial government

Provided textbook that help out the teachers and the book truly reflects the
curriculum
THANKYOU

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