back to article London council accuses watchdog of 'exaggerating' danger of 2020 raid on residents' data

London's inner city district of Hackney says the UK's data protection watchdog has misunderstood and "exaggerated" details surrounding a ransomware attack on its systems in 2020. hackney The inner London borough lies northeast of the city center and is home to "Silicon Roundabout", a cluster of high-tech companies During …

  1. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    A stern talking to isn't going to improve things... and in this case it's just resulted in talking back.

    I can see that fining a public body could be seen as self-defeating but the only alternative I can think of is having someone take the fall. In other words make a senior person responsible unless they can prove they had taken reasonable steps to stop the problem. That might concentrate their minds a little.

    1. Anonymous Coward Silver badge
      Unhappy

      The problem is that the chief exec is the senior person who should take the flack, but if they're fined you'll find that they then receive a one-off performance bonus of a coincidentally similar value. Us tax payers will still be paying.

      1. FrogsAndChips Silver badge

        I think the original AC meant to fire them, not fine them. Or if you can't fire them, send them to manage a paper company in Slough.

        1. Yorick Hunt Silver badge

          A "paper company," yes - as in, a company which still uses pen an paper, and not one that uses (hackable).computers.

      2. Stu J

        Don't fine them. Jail time. *That* should focus their priorities.

    2. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      > A stern talking to isn't going to improve things... and in this case it's just resulted in talking back.

      >

      > I can see that fining a public body could be seen as self-defeating but the only alternative I can think of is having someone take the fall.

      For public agencies a "stern talking to" is exactly what ICO decided to do a few years ago rather than issuing fines.

      Issuing fines to public agencies is just another form of "money musical chairs" (any ICO fine goes to Treasury, not to ICO, and it's the Treasury who ultimately funds public agencies directly or indirectly in the first place) and so doesn't make sense, expecially if it's a NHS org as paying fines would then affect their ability to provide services.

      However "a stern talking to" should not be the alternative used - there should be some form of santions imposed on senior management of the public agency to hold them to account.

      Relating to accountability, the latest in my Northern Ireland "NHS NI" (aka HSC NI) data protection related saga:

      In response to a FOI Request the Department of Health (NI) have revealed that a letter that they sent to all the NI Community Opticians (i.e. "high street" opticians which provide, amongst other things, some "NHS services" like free eye tests) late last year along with a Data Processor engagement contract was effectively not actually written by the DoH (NI) - the wording in the letter was given to them by another "NHS NI" organisation (Business Services Organisation).

      The letter was intended to convince all the Opticians to sign the attached contract to avoid 'legal issues' (i.e. the fact that the opticians have all been acting as Data Processors regarding the NIECR system for several years without actually ever having signed any engagement contracts with the Joint Data Controllers, as required by GDPR, to become valid Data Processors).

      From that original letter:

      "Please note that failure to agree acceptance to the DPA and return of same may call into question the legal basis for the Practice to continue to access NIECR."

      DoH (NI) have also confirmed in their FOI response that when their letter said:

      "As such each Practice is required to sign the revised Data Processing Agreement"

      that (a) that text was written by BSO not DoH, and (b) that DoH are:

      "are not aware of any previous NIECR Data Processing Agreement being put in place with Community Optometry Practices"

      i.e. as far as DoH (NI) are concerned the DPA sent out was *not* a "revised" document, it was the 1st time the Opticians have been given any DPA to sign (5+ years after Opticians here starting using the NIECR system as alleged engaged Data Processors).

      In DoH NI's FOI response they also said they were not a member of the Steering Group that I asked about....however the DPA that was sent out along with DoH's letter late last year included details of the Steering Group's member which....included DoH (NI) lol. Now I'll have to go back to DoH to ask them to explain/provide the "information held" which led them to state DoH were not a member of this group.

      I wonder if it is common practice and/or policy for public agencies/gov departments to send out letters, under "false pretenses", that they didn't actually write (and also didn't bother to check the accuracy of the contents).

    3. 0laf Silver badge

      The ICO is less keen to fine public bodies because the fine would just result in harm to the services being delivered by that body and ultimately be self-defeating.

      Public sector orgs are oddly thin skinned about public rebukes so these do matter and do have weight but I agree with the comments that unless the CEO (or the exec board as a whole) are personally liable for the failings very little will ever happen.

      1. HMcG

        It depends on how the fine is applied. A fine that is effectively transferred into earmarked funding for the IT improvements that the ICO determines are required would be a better option than just a rebuke, as show by the councils unwillingness to accept that the rebuke is justified.

  2. plunet

    What would make more sense is if the ICO could impose auditable improvement plans maybe with the compromised entity committing to certain outcomes including capital and operational investment.

    It's similar to off the shelf SLA statements where supplier commits to pay customer 2 shillings in the event of a SLA failure provider that you claim on the right form etc. A service improvement plan that ensures that whatever went wrong can't happen again is surely more value to both supplier and customer.

    1. Mike 137 Silver badge

      "auditable improvement plans"

      I've proposed pretty much your suggestion to officialdom several times over the last few years, but nobody has seen fit to implement it (or indeed even comment on it seriously). They prefer fines (punishment) to improvement (results). The current Information Commissioner seems however to be a bit more far sighted, but it remains to be seen to what extent that will be useful, bearing in mind the proposed politicising and neutering of the ICO role (which for now fortunately died in the run-up to the election but could well be resurrected).

  3. gnasher729 Silver badge

    40 years ago I worked for the chemical industry in Germany.

    One multi-billion company whose name you know had quite a few safety blunders and promptly paid its fines every time. Until the body responsible for safety and fines told them “we have the impression that you are not taking safety seriously. You have six weeks time to convince us you take this seriously, or we will shut your operations down”. That was the first time ever a threat like that was issued, but they meant it, and would have been able to enforce it

    In this situation, if a Council doesn’t take security and privacy seriously, then the highest person who can affect it should be made to leave

    1. low_resolution_foxxes

      It's the classic scenario where those in charge are fundamentally responsible for commercial profit, so expenditure has a lever to reduce money spent. But if there are no repercussions for poor IT/safety records you are relying on someone who is inherently busy monitoring highly technical tasks they do not really understand (the obvious solution is to hire an appropriate expert).

      If the CEO faces no consequences, then you can expect minimal attention to these things. That works for both corporations and governments.

      1. Anonymous Coward Silver badge
        Big Brother

        CEO paying IT no attention is usually a good thing, as long as money is available.

        CEO paying attention generally means sticking their nose in where it's not wanted, questioning things that would be obvious to those in the field, and demanding pointless things. Nope, I'd rather they stay away and let IT people get on with ITing.

  4. Doctor Syntax Silver badge

    At least they're consistent. If they don't believe the risk was serious then it's reasonable to believe they didn't need to defend against it.

    Perhaps their response could be taken as escalating the seriousness to the point where a fine is appropriate. Even so it doesn't make sense for one part of the public sector to be fining another. It's not an easy situation but one that needs to be looked at in terms of how to tackle this in future. Perhaps a requirement that an admonition to a public body should reult in a note being placed on the personal records of senior officers, sufficient to block any salary increases or promotions for some years and a requirement that it should be mentioned on their CVs when applying for any other job in the public sector.

    1. Richard 12 Silver badge

      Claw back all the CxO bonuses between the intrusion and now.

      Not only would that concentrate their minds, it'd also encourage them to help the ICO enquiry conclude as quickly as possible.

      Of course, the likely side effect is that they'd increase the salary to compensate.

      Sadly councillors seem to rubberstamp massive pay rises and payouts to the council upper management. The various North Yorkshire CxOs got ridiculously high redundancy payments when those councils merged - even the ones who were instantly rehired so never actually made redundant.

    2. pig

      The saddest thing is the hack was far worse than explained here.

      They sat in Hackney for months, widening their access, before they started to encrypt.

      Everyone I spoke to at the time who was involved were very clear, that it is was worse than they will ever publicly let on.

      They should have the book thrown at them. But of course, public sector fining the public sector is very.... urgh.

  5. claimed Silver badge

    Don’t fire, don’t fine

    Fine is a business cost, firing means the org doesn’t learn. Cap all salary and remuneration for 5 years for everyone above the salary waterline. No bonuses to get round it, that’s it, frozen for 5. Everyone will be invested as fuck in making sure a) that’s doesn’t happen, b) it’s fixed. Meetings will be “what about security, what about security”

    Then all you have to argue is where is the waterline

    1. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Re: Don’t fire, don’t fine

      " Cap all salary and remuneration for 5 years for everyone above the salary waterline"

      That would just mean that the responsible people start looking for jobs elsewhere to get a pay rise.....

      1. Handlebars

        Re: Don’t fire, don’t fine

        Worse, anyone any good who wasn't responsible for the fall will do the same

      2. teebie

        Re: Don’t fire, don’t fine

        "That would just mean that the responsible people start looking for jobs elsewhere to get a pay rise....."

        'Tell me, Mr Exceo, why did you leave your last job'

        'I was shit at it'

  6. fnusnu

    The dogs bark, but the caravan goes on.

  7. Anonymous Coward
    Facepalm

    WTF are they smoking?

    thieves stole data of 280,000 Hackney residents .. we maintain that the Council has not breached its security obligations

    Is anyone going to be sanctioned over this?

    We consider that the ICO .. misapplied the law with respect to the issues in question

    Since when does the crooks get to decide culpability?

  8. jospanner Silver badge

    “race and ethnicity, religious beliefs, sexual orientation, health data, economic data, criminal offense data, and the usual personal information that's often included in data breaches: names, addresses, etc.”

    If it’s no big deal then perhaps the people in charge of writing this statement would like to share their health information, sexual orientations, and home addresses?

  9. Noodle

    The arrogance of that response to the ICO's reprimand is probably an indicator of their approach to security and how they ended up in this situation in the first place.

  10. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    It's easy to criticise but the ICO acknowledge that "Hackney's swift actions to mitigate the attack and the more robust security measure it now has in place – factors that influenced its decision to skip imposing a fine and instead adopt the ICO's fine-averse public sector approach."

    Having worked in Hackney back in 1999 when it was effectively bankrupt and moribund I understand the challenges it faces. One has to question if IT systems that need patching to be secure are actually fit for purpose so a deep inward look by those who sell vulnerable systems is perhaps warranted.

    We can all be experts after the event but security needs to be hard baked into systems not applied as "patches" to defective software.

    Any vendors want to rise to that challenge?

  11. b1k3rdude

    This is the same council that want to charge motorcycles £6 per hour to park.... It seem to be one thing after another with these f**kwits.

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