ä»æ¥2025/1/14(Tue)ã¯ãpatron, pigment, placebo, proliferation, exaggeration, figmentã®6ã¤ã§ãã
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 No1340Â
patron
çºé³ï¼peÌitrÉn(ãã¤ãã¥ãã³)
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解説ï¼ã®ãªã·ã£èªã®paterãa father(ç¶)ããç±æ¥ã§ããç¶ã®ãããªé¢ä¿ã«ç«ã¤äººã®äºã§ããã
ä¾æï¼In the past, artists often had to rely on wealthy patrons to make a living.
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 No1342Â
pigment
çºé³ï¼piÌgmÉnt(ãã°ã¡ã³ã)
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æå³ï¼é¡æ(=çè²ã«ç¨ããç²æ«ã§æ°´ãæ²¹ã«ä¸æº¶ã®ãã®ã®ç·ç§°)ãè²ç´
解説ï¼ã©ãã³èªã®pingereãto paint(æã), picture(çµµ)ããç±æ¥ã§ããpaintãæãããpictureã代表ä¾ã§ããå½ç¶ãä½ããæãã«ã¯è²ç´ ãå¿
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ä¾æï¼The local cloth was dyed using natural pigments, which gave it a distinctive look.ãâ»dyeããï½ããæããããï½ã«ãè²ãä»ãããçè²ããã
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 No1343Â
çºé³ï¼plÉsiÌËbou(ãã©ã·ã¼ã)
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解説ï¼pleaseãåã°ãããã¨åãèªæºãæã¤ããã§ãã
ä¾æï¼Half of the patients were given the new drug, and half were given placebos that had no effect.
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 No1345Â
proliferation
çºé³ï¼prÉliÌfereÌiÊÉn(ãããªãã§ã¬ã¤ã·ã§ã³)
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解説ï¼prolificãå¤ãã®å®ãçµã¶ãå¤ä½ã®ãå¤ç£ã®ãè±å¯ãªã潤沢ãªãã®åè©å½¢ã§ããã©ãã³èªã®prolesãoffspring(åå«)ããç±æ¥ã§ã代表ä¾ã¯proletariatãå¾ã«åå«ãæ®ãã ãã§è²¡ç£ã®ãªã人ï¼å´åè
éç´ãã§ããproliferationã®å¾ãã¯ãfereããã§ãªã¼ãéã¶ãã®æå³ã§ããå¤ãã®åå«ãæ®ãã¿ãããªæãã§ãæ¡æ£ãå¢æ®ãã§ããã¡ãªã¿ã«æåãªæ ¸ä¸æ¡æ£æ¡ç´(Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons)ã«ãå
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ä¾æï¼The proliferation of fake medicines on the internet is causing concern among doctors.
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 No1350Â
exaggeration
çºé³ï¼igzæÌdÊÉreÌiÊÉn(ã¤ã°ã¶ã¸ã£ã¬ã¤ã·ã§ã³)
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æå³ï¼èªå¼µ
解説ï¼ex-ã¯ãå¤ã«ããå¾ãã¯ã©ãã³èªã®gerereãto carry(éã¶)ããç±æ¥ã§ãcongestionãä¸ç·ã«ãªã£ã¦éã¶ãéã°ããï¼æ··éãæ¸æ»ãå
è¡ãã代表ä¾ã§ããã¨ããäºã§ãç¨åº¦ãè¶ãã¦éã¶ã»äººã«è¨ãï¼èªå¼µãã¨ããäºã ã¨æãã¾ãã
ä¾æï¼While the book contains few outright lies, it was full of misleading exaggerations of the truth.ãâ»outrightãããããã¾ãªã
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 No1351Â
figment
çºé³ï¼fiÌgmÉnt(ãã£ã°ã¡ã³ã)
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解説ï¼ã©ãã³èªã®fingereãto feign(ãã¤ãã)ããç±æ¥ã§ãfictionalãä½ã話ã®ããfeintãè¦ããããã代表ä¾ã§ãã
ä¾æï¼She said that the strangers he had seen in the garden had just been a figment of his imagination.
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