ä»æ¥2025/1/19(Sun)ã¯ãtaxonomic, circumvent, admonish, veto, retort, culpritã®6ã¤ã§ãã
å¼ãç¶ããè±æ¤1ç´ã§ãé ãã¹åï¼5è¨çï¼ã®Section14ã®3å·¡ç®ã§ãã
ä»æ¥ã®taxonomic以å¤ã®åèªã¯ãä½åç·´ç¿ãã¦ãããã«é ã«ããã¨æå³ãåºã¦ããªããã®ã§ãã
ããã¾ã§ã§ãä¸æ¦ãã§ã度Bã¾ã§ã®3å·¡ç®ãçµãã£ãã®ã§ãææ¥ããSection15ã§ã¯ãªããæ¥ã ã®åå¼·ã¨è¨ããç·´ç¿ã«ããã¦ãSection1ï½14ã¨Section22ï½24ã¾ã§ã§ãããã«æå³ãåºã¦ããªãåèªã®ç·å¾©ç¿ãããããã¨èãã¦ãã¾ãã
ãã¦ãã¾ãæ¿æ²»ã®è©±ã§ããã森永æéå çã®è©±ãèãã¨ããã¯ãç¾ä¸å ã®èªæ°å ãå ¬æå ãç«æ²æ°ä¸»å ã«é¸æã§ã¯æ票ãããã¾ãããã¨ããããããã¾ãã
ãããããç¾æ¿æ²»å®¶ã§æ¿æ²»å®¶ãä»å¾ãç¶ãã¦è£ç¦ãªçæ´»ãç¶ããããã°ã財åçã«æ¯åããäºãåºæ¥ãªãæ§å³ã«ãªã£ã¦ããããã§ããå ¸åä¾ãå®åå ç·ç大è£ãä¸å·å 財å大è£ãæè¿ã§ã¯å½æ°æ°ä¸»å ã®çæ¨ä»£è¡¨ãè¯ãä¾ã§ããã¹ãã£ã³ãã«ãã°ãã¾ããã¦æ¿æ²»çå½ãçµãããããã¨ããã®ã§ãããªã®ã§ãèªåã®å©æ¨©ãå®ãããã«ãã財åçã®è¨ãäºãèããªããã°ãªããªãããã§ãããããä»ã®æ¥æ¬ã®æ¬è³ªãªã®ã§ãã
ã§ããæ¥æ¬ã¯èªç±ä¸»ç¾©å½å®¶ã§ãããããæ¯æ£ãã¦ããããã®å¯ä¸ã®æ¦å¨ãé¸æãªã®ã§ãããªã®ã§ãä»ã®è ã£ãèªå ¬ã®æ¿æ²»ãçµãããã財åçã®æ¯é ãçµããããã«ã¯ãæã å½æ°å ¨å¡ããä½ããããã¨ãé¸æã«ã¾ãè¡ã£ã¦ãèªæ°å ãå ¬æå ãç«æ²æ°ä¸»å ã«ã¯æ票ããªãäºãªã®ã§ãã
ããããªãã¨ãä¸é¨ã®å©æ¨©ãæã£ã¦ãã人ãã¡ã«ãããèªæ°å ãå ¬æå ã®çµç¹ç¥¨ã«è² ãã¦ãã¾ãå½¼ããå½ä¼ã«ããã¦æ°ã§åããä»ã®æªæ¿ãæ°¸é ã¨ç¶ãã®ã§ããä»äººäºã§ã¯ãªãã§ããã
Â
 No1397Â
taxonomic
çºé³ï¼tæÌksÉnÉÌmik(ã¿ã¯ã½ããã¯)
åè©ï¼å½¢å®¹è©
æå³ï¼åé¡å¦ä¸ã®ãåé¡ã®
解説ï¼taã£ã¦ã®ãªã·ã£èªã®tasseinãé
ç½®ããããç±æ¥ã§ãtagãã¿ã°ãæãã代表ä¾ã§ããåç©ã«ã¿ã°ãã¤ãã¦ããã³ã¨åé¡ãã¦é³åããã¦ããã¹ã¼ãã¼ã®åç©ãæãåºãã°è¯ãã§ããã
ä¾æï¼He was not intersted in taxonomic questions such as the proper definition of a species.
Â
 No1316Â
circumvent
çºé³ï¼sÉÌËrkÉmveÌnt(ãµã¼ã«ã ã´ã§ã³ã)
åè©ï¼ä»åè©
æå³ï¼ã®æãéãè¦ã¤ããããåé¿ãããé¿ãããè¿åãã
解説ï¼circã¯ã©ãã³èªã®circusãcircle, ring(å¨å²)ããç±æ¥ã§ããventã¯ã©ãã³èªã®venireãcomeããç±æ¥ã§ãå
¸åä¾ã¯preventãåã«æ¥ã¦è¡ãæãã¯ã°ãï¼å¦¨ãããæªç¶ã«é²ããã§ããã¨ããäºã§ãçã£ç´ãã«ã¯æ¥ãªãã§ããããå¨å²ã®éã使ã£ã¦æ¥ããã¨ããäºã ã¨æãã¾ãã
ä¾æï¼He accused the company of trying to circumvent their earlier agreement.
Â
 No1323Â
admonish
çºé³ï¼Ã¦dmÉÌniÊ(ã¢ãã¥ããã·ã¥)
åè©ï¼ä»åè©
æå³ï¼ãè«ããããããªãã
解説ï¼ad-ã¯ãã«åãã£ã¦ããmonã¯ã©ãã³èªã®monereãto advise, remind(æãåºããã)ããç±æ¥ã§ãmonitorãå¿ åè
ãã¢ãã¿ã¼ãç£è¦è£
ç½®(å¿ åãã人ã»ç©)ããmonsterãæªç©ããmonumentãè¨å¿µç¢ãéºç©(æãåºãããç©)ãã代表ä¾ã§ããã¨ããäºã§ããã¡ããã¨ãããã¨ãæãåºããããï¼ããè«ããã§ãã
ä¾æï¼When the man admonished the teenagers for smoking, they just laughed.
Â
 No1325Â
veto
çºé³ï¼viÌtou(ã´ã£ãã¦)
åè©ï¼ä»åè©ãåè©
æå³ï¼ã«æå¦æ¨©ãè¡ä½¿ãã
解説ï¼ãã¼ãå¸å½ã®æ代ã«ãè²´æé¢ã«å¯¾ãã¦è·æ°å®ãå対æè¦ãè¨ãé ãVeto.ãï¼ãI forbidãã¨è¨ã£ãã®ãå§ã¾ãã®ããã§ããforbidã¯ããï½ããç¦ãããç¦æ¢ããã妨ãããå·®ãæ¢ããã許ããªããã®äºã§ãããã¨ããã§ãç§ã¯ç³å°¿ç
ã®æ°ãããã®ã§ãã³ã¼ãã¼ã¯ãã©ãã¯æ´¾ã§å¾®ç³(veto)ãæå¦ãã¦ãã¾ãã
ä¾æï¼The president vetoed the Congressional bill cutting welfare to the poor.
Â
 No1332Â
retort
çºé³ï¼ritÉÌrt(ãªãã¼ã)
åè©ï¼ä»åè©ãèªåè©ãåè©
æå³ï¼è¨ãè¿ããã«åè«ãã
解説ï¼re-ã¯ãåã³ããtortã¯torqueããã«ã¯ãã®ããã«ãããããã®æå³ãããã¾ãããã£ã¦ãåã³è©±ãããããã¨ããäºã§ããè¨ãè¿ããã®æå³ã«ãªãã®ã§ãããã
ä¾æï¼The comedian could always retort in a witty way to any comment. â»wittyããè¨èãªã©ããæ©ç¥ã«å¯ãã ã
Â
 No1378Â
culprit
çºé³ï¼kÊÌlprit(ã«ã«ããªã)
åè©ï¼åè©
æå³ï¼ç¯äººã罪人
解説ï¼ã©ãã³èªã®culpaãfault, blame(é失)ããç±æ¥ã§ããå¾ãã®ritã¯istã®äºãªã®ã§ãããããculpãå«ãåèªã¯ã罪ããå«ã¾ãã¾ããé¢ä¿ã¯ãªãã§ãããkalmaãã«ã«ãï¼ã¤ã³ãå²å¦ãå®æã«ããã¦ãå人ã®è¡çºãæèãçã¿åºãåæªã®å®ä½ã§ãããããã次ã®çã«å½±é¿ãä¸ããã¨ãããæ¦å¿µãã¨è¨ãã®ãããã¾ãããculpritã¯æªãkalmaãæ¥ãããªãã人ã®äºã§ãããã¾ãã
ä¾æï¼After a long police search, the culprit was apprehended.ãâ»apprehendãé®æããã
Â