Denver, Colorado

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Denver, Colorado
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General information

Mayor of Denver Michael Johnston
Nonpartisan
Assumed office: July 17, 2023

Last mayoral election:2023
Next mayoral election:2027
Last city council election:2023
Next city council election:2027
City council seats:13
City website
Composition data (2019)
Population:705,576
Race:White 76.1%
African American 9.2%
Asian 3.7%
Native American 0.9%
Pacific Islander 0.2%
Two or more 3.8%
Ethnicity:Hispanic 29.9%
Median household income:$68,592
High school graduation rate:88.0%
College graduation rate:49.4%
Related Denver offices
Colorado Congressional Delegation
Colorado State Legislature
Colorado state executive offices


Denver is the capital city of Colorado and the most populous city in the state. Its government is consolidated with that of Denver County. The city's population was 715,522 as of 2020, according to the United States Census Bureau.

Click on the links below to learn more about the city's...

City government

See also: Mayor-council government

The city of Denver utilizes a strong mayor and city council system. In this form of municipal government, the city council serves as the city's primary legislative body, and the mayor serves as the city's chief executive.[1]

Mayor

See also: List of current mayors of the top 100 cities in the United States

The mayor serves as the city's chief executive and is responsible for proposing and overseeing the city and county budget, approving or vetoing council resolutions and ordinances, appointing departmental directors, and overseeing the city's day-to-day operations.[1] The current Mayor of Denver is Michael Johnston (nonpartisan). Johnston assumed office in 2023.

City council

See also: List of current city council officials of the top 100 cities in the United States

The Denver City Council is the city's primary legislative body. It is responsible for appropriating funds to run the city, passing or changing laws, approving mayoral appointees, and voting on zoning matters.[1]

Denver's city council has thirteen members. Eleven are elected by the city's eleven districts, while two are elected at large.[2]

The widget below automatically displays information about city council meetings. The topic list contains a sampling of keywords that Voterheads, a local government monitoring service, found in each meeting agenda. Click the meeting link to see more info and the full agenda:


Regional Transportation District

Other elected officials

Mayoral partisanship

See also: Party affiliation of the mayors of the 100 largest cities

Denver has a Democratic mayor. As of November 2024, 63 mayors in the largest 100 cities by population are affiliated with the Democratic Party, 25 are affiliated with the Republican Party, one is affiliated with the Libertarian Party, four are independents, five identify as nonpartisan or unaffiliated, and two mayors' affiliations are unknown. Click here for a list of the 100 largest cities' mayors and their partisan affiliations.

Mayoral elections are officially nonpartisan in most of the nation's largest cities. However, many officeholders are affiliated with political parties. Ballotpedia uses one or more of the following sources to identify each officeholder's partisan affiliation: (1) direct communication from the officeholder, (2) current or previous candidacy for partisan office, or (3) identification of partisan affiliation by multiple media outlets.

Elections

2024

See also: City elections in Denver, Colorado (2024)

The city of Denver, Colorado, held general elections for district attorney, Regional Transportation District board member, district court judges, and county court judge on November 5, 2024. A primary was scheduled for June 25, 2024. The filing deadline for major party candidates was March 19, 2024, the filing deadline for minor party candidates was April 1, 2024, and the filing deadline for unaffiliated candidates was July 11, 2024. The filing deadline for judicial retention was August 5, 2024.

2023

See also: Mayoral election in Denver, Colorado (2023) and City elections in Denver, Colorado (2023)

The city of Denver, Colorado, held general elections for mayor, city council, city auditor, and city clerk and recorder on April 4, 2023. A runoff election was scheduled for June 6, 2023. The regular filing deadline for this election was January 19, 2023, and the write-in candidate filing deadline was March 20, 2023.

2022

See also: City elections in Denver, Colorado (2022)

The city of Denver, Colorado, held general elections for regional transportion district board member—including a special election for the District I seat—county court judge, and district court judge on November 8, 2022. The filing deadline for this election was July 14, 2022.

2020

See also: City elections in Denver, Colorado (2020)

The city of Denver, Colorado, held general elections for the 2nd Judicial District, Denver District Attorney, Denver County Court, Denver Probate Court, and seven seats on the Regional Transportation District on November 3, 2020. The primary for district attorney was June 30, 2020. The filing deadline for this election was August 3, 2020.

2019

See also: City elections in Denver, Colorado (2019)

The city of Denver, Colorado, held general elections for mayor, city auditor, city clerk and recorder, and all 13 city council seats on May 7, 2019. A runoff election was scheduled for June 4, 2019. The filing deadline for this election was March 14, 2019. The May 7 and June 4 elections also featured local ballot measures.

City voters also decided four local ballot measures on November 5, 2019.

2018

See also: Municipal elections in Denver, Colorado (2018)

The city of Denver, Colorado, held retention elections for 15 municipal court judges on November 6, 2018. The deadline for candidates to file to run in this election was May 7, 2018.

2015

See also: Denver, Colorado municipal elections, 2015

The city of Denver, Colorado, held elections for mayor and city council on May 5, 2015. A runoff took place on June 2, 2015. The filing deadline for candidates who wished to run in this election was March 11, 2015. All 13 city council seats were up for election, including two at-large seats.[3] Leaders in Denver are elected to four-year terms.

Census information

The table below shows demographic information about the city.

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Demographic Data for Denver
Denver
Population 715,522
Land area (sq mi) 153
Race and ethnicity**
White 65.7%
Black/African American 8.9%
Asian 3.6%
Native American 0.8%
Pacific Islander 0.1%
Two or more 12.7%
Hispanic/Latino 29.2%
Education
High school graduation rate 90.5%
College graduation rate 54.2%
Income
Median household income $85,853
Persons below poverty level 8.2%
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2020). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2017-2022).
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.


Budget

Denver's city budget follows the calendar year, January 1 to December 31. The mayor is in charge of submitting a proposed budget to the city council by September 15 each year. The city council then hosts public hearings on the budget and proposes amendments. The mayor submits a final budget, and the city council adopts it.[4]

Fiscally standardized cities data

The fiscally standardized cities (FiSC) data below was compiled by the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy to make municipal budgets comparable across cities in the United States.[5]

FiSCs are constructed by adding revenues and expenditures of each central city municipal government to a portion of the revenues and expenditures of overlying governments, including counties, independent school districts, and special districts. The allocations to FiSCs are estimates of the revenues collected from and services provided to central city residents and businesses by these overlying independent governments. Thus FiSCs provides a full picture of revenues raised from city residents and businesses and spending on their behalf, whether done by the city government or a separate overlying government.[6]

—Lincoln Institute of Land Policy[7]

The tables below show estimated finances within city limits. As such, the revenue and expenses listed may differ from the actual city budget.


Revenue in 2021
Revenue type Amount
Total Revenue $7,753,740,026
General Revenue $7,368,031,254
Federal Aid $721,047,901
State Aid $816,013,213
Tax Revenue $2,904,698,405
Charges & Misc. General Revenue $2,926,257,024
Utility Revenue $385,708,772
Liquor Store Revenue $0

Expenditures in 2021
Expenditure type Amount
Total Expenditures $8,290,300,286
General Expenditures $7,829,213,580
Education Services Expenditure $1,513,200,261
Health and Welfare Expenditure $1,415,837,096
Transportation Expenditure $1,619,286,907
Public Safety Expenditure $615,262,826
Environment and Housing Expenditure $1,052,628,432
Governmental Administration Expenditure $542,738,779
Interest on General Debt $577,743,033
Miscellaneous Expenditure $492,516,245
Utility Expenditure $457,136,867
Liquor Store Expenditure $0
Intergovernmental Expenditures $3,949,839

Historical total revenue and expenditure

To see the historical total revenue or expenditures as a rounded amount in this city, hover over the bars.[5]

Denver, Colorado, salaries and pensions over $95,000

Below is a map of the nationwide salaries and pensions in this city over $95,000. To search a different ZIP code, enter it in the search bar within the map.

Contact information

Mayor's office
1437 Bannock St. # 350
Denver, CO
Phone: 720-865-9000

City Clerk and Recorder's office
201 West Colfax Ave.
Dept. 101
Denver, CO 80202
Phone: 720-913-1311

Click here for city council contact information.

Ballot measures

See also: Denver County, Colorado ballot measures

The city of Denver is in Denver County. A list of ballot measures in Denver County is available here.

Noteworthy events

2020: Events and activity following the death of George Floyd

See also: Events following the death of George Floyd and responses in select cities from May 29-31, 2020

During the weekend of May 29-31, 2020, demonstrations and protests took place in cities nationwide, including Denver, following the death of George Floyd. Events in Denver, Colorado, began on Thursday, May 28, 2020, at the Colorado Capitol.[8] On May 30, Mayor Michael B. Hancock instituted a curfew. The same day, Gov. Jared Polis (D) activated the Colorado National Guard with members deployed to the city.[9]

2015: Nondiscrimination laws

See also: Employment nondiscrimination laws in Colorado

In July 2015, the Movement Advancement Project described Denver, Colorado, as a city or county that prohibited discrimination in employment on the basis of gender identity via ordinances that apply to public and private employers. At that time, a total of 71 of America's largest 100 cities prohibited private employers from discriminating on the basis of sexual orientation, while 69 of those cities also prohibited discrimination based on gender identity. This did not include those jurisdictions that prohibited discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity for government employees.[10]

Nondiscrimination laws can cover a variety of areas, including public employment, private employment, housing, and public accommodations. Such laws may be enacted at the state, county, or city level.

See also

External links

Footnotes