California's 7th Congressional District election, 2016

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2014

BattlegroundRace.jpg

California's 7th Congressional District

General Election Date
November 8, 2016

Primary Date
June 7, 2016

November 8 Election Winner:
Ami Bera Democratic Party
Incumbent prior to election:
Ami Bera Democratic Party
Ami Bera.jpg

Race Ratings
Cook Political Report: Lean D[1]
Sabato's Crystal Ball: Lean D[2]
Rothenberg & Gonzales: Lean D[3]

California U.S. House Elections
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2016 U.S. Senate Elections

Flag of California.png

The 7th Congressional District of California held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 8, 2016.

California's 7th Congressional District was a battleground district in 2016. Incumbent Ami Bera (D) won re-election to his third term in 2016. He defeated Sacramento County Sheriff Scott Jones (R) in the general election on November 8, 2016. Both candidates advanced past the top-two primary by default, as they were the only two to file in the race.[4][5][6]

HIGHLIGHTS
  • California's 7th Congressional District has been competitive since redistricting following the 2010 census.
  • Polling done in August 2016 showed incumbent Ami Bera (D) and challenger Scott Jones in a very tight race.
  • Heading into the election, Bera had a significant edge in total fundraising.
  • Candidate Filing Deadline Primary Election General Election
    March 11, 2016
    June 7, 2016
    November 8, 2016

    Primary: California uses a top-two primary system, in which all candidates appear on the same ballot. The top two vote-getters, regardless of party affiliation, move on to the general election. In states that do not use a top-two system, all parties are usually able to put forward a candidate for the general election if they choose to.[7][8]

    Unlike the top-two format used in some states (Louisiana and Georgia special elections for example), a general election between the top-two candidates in California occurs regardless of whether the top candidate received 50% of the vote in the first round of elections.

    As of August 2024, California was one of five states to use a top-two primary system, or a variation of the top-two system. See here for more information.

    For information about which offices are nominated via primary election, see this article.


    Incumbent: Heading into the election the incumbent was Ami Bera (D), who was first elected in 2012.

    California's 7th Congressional District is located in the central portion of the state and includes much of Sacramento County.[9]

    Election results

    General election

    U.S. House, California District 7 General Election, 2016
    Party Candidate Vote % Votes
         Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngAmi Bera Incumbent 51.2% 152,133
         Republican Scott Jones 48.8% 145,168
    Total Votes 297,301
    Source: California Secretary of State

    Primary election

    U.S. House, California District 7 Primary, 2016
    Party Candidate Vote % Votes
         Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngAmi Bera Incumbent 54% 93,506
         Republican Green check mark transparent.pngScott Jones 46% 79,640
    Total Votes 173,146
    Source: California Secretary of State

    Candidates

    General election candidates:

    Democratic Party Ami Bera Approveda
    Republican Party Scott Jones

    Primary candidates:

    Democratic Party Ami Bera - Incumbent[5] Approveda
    Republican Party Scott Jones - Sacramento County Sheriff[5][10] Approveda


    Race background

    Incumbent Ami Bera was one of the initial 14 members of the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee's Frontline Program. The program was designed to help protect vulnerable Democratic incumbents heading into the 2016 election.[11]

    Scott Jones was a member of the NRCC's Young Guns Program in 2016. The Young Guns program "supports and mentors challenger and open-seat candidates in races across the country."[12]

    Campaign finance fraud

    On May 10, 2016, incumbent Ami Bera's father, Bob Bera, pleaded guilty of violating campaign finance laws. Bob Bera made the maximum allowed contribution to his son's campaign in the 2010 and 2012 election and then got friends and relatives to do the same. Bob Bera would then reimburse them, effectively circumventing campaign finance laws. Ami Bera released a statement claiming to be unaware of his father's activity. He said, "I am incredibly saddened and disappointed in learning what my dad did. While I deeply love my father, it's clear he has made a grave mistake that will have real consequences for him. Neither I, no anyone involved with my campaign, was aware of my father's activities until we learned about them from the U.S. Attorney's Office." Bera also said that he returned the illegal contributions to the U.S. Treasury.[13]

    On August 18, 2016, Bob Bera was sentenced to a year in prison and fined $100,000. Bera's campaign manager said of the ruling, "This is one of the most difficult experiences of Congressman Bera's and his entire family's lives. Babulal Bera made a grave mistake and he now has to face the consequences of that."[14]

    Polls

    California’s 7th District - Ami Bera vs. Scott Jones
    Poll Democratic Party Ami Bera Republican Party Scott JonesMargin of ErrorSample Size
    Tulchin Research/DCCC
    October 10-12, 2016
    50%39%+/-4.9400
    NRSC/Public Opinion Strategies
    October 1-3, 2016
    42%47%+/-4.9400
    NRSC/Public Opinion Strategies
    August 14-17, 2016
    46%45%+/-4.9400
    Congressional Leadership Fund/NMB Research
    August 9-11,2016
    45%46%+/-4.9400
    Note: A "0%" finding means the candidate was not a part of the poll. The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to [email protected]

    Media

    Ami Bera

    Support

    "Service" - Bera campaign ad, released October 2016

    Opposition

    "Dirty Money" - NRCC ad opposing Bera for his father's campaign finance fraud conviction
    "Ami Bera Puts Us At Risk" - Congressional Leadership Fund ad opposing Bera

    Campaign themes

    Ami Bera

    • Economy: We need a vibrant economy that preserves the jobs we have while creating new ones through job training, especially in clean energy technologies. We can build on the strengths of our local communities by helping small businesses grow and rewarding companies that create good jobs here in Sacramento County.
    • Health Care: A Health Care system that provides compassionate and essential coverage that puts patients ahead of profits. The new health care law is a step towards increasing access to basic medical coverage.
    • Education: In order to prepare our kids to compete in the global economy and win the best jobs of tomorrow, we have to continue investing in education.
    • Social Security: We must do more to protect this vital program—which is why I’ve signed a pledge to protect Social Security, and fight all efforts to privatize this program and gamble with our future in the stock market. Protecting Social Security also means keeping government’s hands off of the Social Security Trust Fund.
    • Equal Pay for Equal Work: I support the Lilly-Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2009 and the Paycheck Fairness Act to protect employers from gender-based wage-discrimination.

    [15]

    —Ami Bera's campaign website, http://www.beraforcongress.com/

    Scott Jones

    • National Security: I host the Regional Terrorism Threat Assessment Center and sit as the Chair of the Central California Intelligence Committee. I will bring the experience and background that’s needed in Washington to secure our country, rebuild our defenses and make the changes we need to keep our nation and citizens safe.
    • Jobs and the Economy: America’s economy was built on the foundations of free enterprise and innovation and we need to make sure that foundation survives by freeing entrepreneurs and innovators from excessive regulations and fees.
    • Immigration Reform: Past immigration reform efforts have failed because they did not secure the border, and porous borders are a direct threat to public safety and national security.
    • Healthcare: America’s healthcare system needs reform, but Obamacare was not the solution. It is collapsing under its own bureaucratic and regulatory weight and people are losing access to health insurance while costs are going up. In California, premiums for health care coverage are expected to increase by an average of 13%.
    • Energy: I support the all-of-the-above approach that includes development of alternative energy sources such as wind, solar, hydropower, nuclear, geothermal and biomass, along with traditional American energy sources such as coal, oil and natural gas.

    [15]

    Scott Jones' campaign website

    Campaign contributions


    Source: This graphic was generated using data from the FEC.

    Source: This graphic was generated using data from the FEC.

    Ami Bera


    Source: This graphic was generated using data from the FEC.

    Scott Jones


    Source: This graphic was generated using data from the FEC.



    BP-Initials-UPDATED.png The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may not represent all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer, and campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.


    District history

    2014

    BattlegroundRace.jpg
    See also: California's 7th Congressional District elections, 2014

    California's 7th Congressional District was a battleground district in 2014 due to the low margin of victory for Democrats in the last election and last two presidential elections. Incumbent Ami Bera (D) and Doug Ose (R) triumphed in the blanket primary over Igor Birman (R), Elizabeth Emken (R), Douglas Arthur Tuma (L) and Phill Tufi (I). Bera then narrowly defeated Ose in the general election.[16][17]

    U.S. House, California District 7 General Election, 2014
    Party Candidate Vote % Votes
         Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngAmi Bera Incumbent 50.4% 92,521
         Republican Doug Ose 49.6% 91,066
    Total Votes 183,587
    Source: California Secretary of State

    2012

    See also: California's 7th Congressional District elections, 2012

    Ami Bera won election in 2012, defeating Dan Lungren in the general election on November 6, 2012.[18][19]

    U.S. House, California District 7 General Election, 2012
    Party Candidate Vote % Votes
         Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngAmi Bera 51.7% 141,241
         Republican Dan Lungren Incumbent 48.3% 132,050
    Total Votes 273,291
    Source: California Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"

    Important dates and deadlines

    See also: California elections, 2016

    The calendar below lists important dates for political candidates in California in 2016.

    Dates and requirements for candidates in 2016
    Deadline Event type Event description
    February 1, 2016 Campaign finance Semi-annual report due
    February 25, 2016 Ballot access Close of signature in lieu of filing fee period for voter-nominated offices
    March 11, 2016 Ballot access Close of declaration of candidacy and nomination paper period for voter-nominated offices
    April 28, 2016 Campaign finance Pre-election report due
    May 26, 2016 Campaign finance Pre-election report due
    August 1, 2016 Campaign finance Semi-annual report due
    June 7, 2016 Election date Primary election
    November 8, 2016 Election date General election
    Sources: California Secretary of State, "Key Dates and Deadlines," accessed January 11, 2016
    California Fair Political Practices Commission, "Filing Schedule for State Candidate Controlled Committees Listed on the June 7, 2016 Ballot," accessed January 11, 2016


    See also

    Footnotes

    1. Cook Political Report, "2016 House Race Ratings for July 11, 2016," accessed July 19, 2016
    2. Sabato's Crystal Ball, "2016 House," accessed July 18, 2016
    3. Rothenberg & Gonzales Political Report, "House Ratings," accessed July 19, 2016
    4. The Sacramento Bee, " Sacramento County Sheriff Scott Jones plans 2016 challenge of Democratic Rep. Ami Bera," November 13, 2015
    5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 California Secretary of State, "Certified List of Candidates for Voter-Nominated Offices June 7, 2016, Presidential Primary Election," accessed April 4, 2016
    6. The New York Times, "California Primary Results," June 7, 2016
    7. National Conference of State Legislatures, "State Primary Election Types," accessed August 13, 2024
    8. California Secretary of State, "Primary Elections in California," accessed August 13, 2024
    9. California Redistricting Map, "Map," accessed September 25, 2012
    10. The Sacramento Bee, " Sacramento County Sheriff Scott Jones plans 2016 challenge of Democratic Rep. Ami Bera," November 13, 2015
    11. Roll Call, "Exclusive: DCCC Announces 14 Incumbents in Frontline Program," February 12, 2015
    12. NRCC, "32 Congressional Candidates Announced “On the Radar” as Part of NRCC’s Young Guns Program," November 19, 2015
    13. KCRA.com, "Rep. Ami Bera's father admits to violating campaign finance rules," May 10, 2016
    14. KCRA 3, "Rep. Ami Bera's father sentenced to year in prison," August 18, 2016
    15. 15.0 15.1 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
    16. The New York Times, "California Primary Results," June 3, 2014
    17. The Sacramento Bee, "Bera beats Ose in high-priced congressional race," November 19, 2014
    18. California Secretary of State, "Official candidate list," accessed January 21, 2014
    19. California Secretary of State, "Official election results," accessed January 14, 2014


    For information about public policy issues in the 2016 elections, see: Public policy in the 2016 elections!


    Senators
    Representatives
    District 1
    District 2
    District 3
    District 4
    District 5
    District 6
    Ami Bera (D)
    District 7
    District 8
    District 9
    District 10
    District 11
    District 12
    District 13
    District 14
    District 15
    District 16
    District 17
    Ro Khanna (D)
    District 18
    District 19
    District 20
    District 21
    Jim Costa (D)
    District 22
    District 23
    District 24
    District 25
    Raul Ruiz (D)
    District 26
    District 27
    District 28
    Judy Chu (D)
    District 29
    District 30
    District 31
    District 32
    District 33
    District 34
    District 35
    District 36
    Ted Lieu (D)
    District 37
    District 38
    District 39
    District 40
    Young Kim (R)
    District 41
    District 42
    District 43
    District 44
    District 45
    District 46
    District 47
    District 48
    District 49
    District 50
    District 51
    District 52
    Democratic Party (42)
    Republican Party (12)