The moon covers the sun during a total eclipse in August near Redmond, Oregon Credit: AP The oldest solar eclipse ever recorded has been pinpointed to a specific date more than 3,000 years ago, helping historians to date the Egyptian pharaohs. Cambridge University researchers believe that the eclipse occurred on 30 October 1207 BC and is referenced in the Bible. They said the discovery helps expla
Enlarge / These are the relatively recent remains of an ancient temple in the tropical forest of Cambodia. It's an idea that could transform our understanding of how humans went from small bands of hunter-gatherers to farmers and urbanites. Until recently, anthropologists believed cities and farms emerged about 9,000 years ago in the Mediterranean and Middle East. But now a team of interdisciplina
Mosul can overcome the horrible reign of ISIL and rise again as an Iraqi centre of education and culture. Mosul was surrounded by several villages, all bustling with Iraqâs Kurds, Yazidis, Shabak, Christian Assyrians and Armenians, which led to Mosulâs unique cultural mix and diversity [Getty Images] As the military operation to retake the Iraqi city of Mosul from the so-called Islamic State (ISIL
Sometime around 12,000 years ago, our hunter-gatherer ancestors began trying their hand at farming. First, they grew wild varieties of crops like peas, lentils and barley and herded wild animals like goats and wild oxen. Centuries later, they switched to farming full time, breeding both animals and plants, creating new varieties and breeds. Eventually, they migrated outward, spreading farming to p
African American men, women and children, who took part in The Great Migration in Chicago in 1918.Credit...Chicago History Museum, via Getty Images The history of African-Americans has been shaped in part by two great journeys. The first brought hundreds of thousands of Africans to the southern United States as slaves. The second, the Great Migration, began around 1910 and sent six million African
When ISIS wins more ground, it gains more than just territory. Every additional inch on the map produces an inflated sense of both the groupâs own power and the credibility of its claim to be the presumptive leader of the worldâs Sunni Muslims. The extremist group may hold mostly stretches of desert, but desert, after all, is what most of what the Middle East is. At this point any expansion summon
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