é»åã¬ã³ã¸ã§é£äºãæºåãããã¨ã¯ã決ãã¦æãå¥å ¨ãªé¸æã§ããã¨ã¯ãããªããããããå°ã£ãã¨ãã«ãã®å¨å ·ãããããã¡ã®é¢åãåãé¤ãã¦ãããããã«ãªã£ã¦æ°åå¹´ã«ãªããã¨ã¯ãèªããªãã¦ã¯ãªããªãããã³ã解åãããããã¤ã®æ®ãã温ãã¦ã¾ã æ°æ¥ã¯é£ã¹ãããããã«ãã¦ããããããããã®ã»ã¨ãã©æå½è£ ç½®ã®ãããªå®¶é»ã¯ãæ°å¹´ãããã¨æºå¸¯é»è©±ããã¾ãã¾ãªå®¶åºç¨é»æ°å¨å ·ãå é»ãããã¨ãå¯è½ã«ãããããããªããæ¥åºã¥ãå½ã®ç 究è ãã¼ã ããã®ããã«ç 究ãè¡ã£ã¦ããã
ããã¸ã§ã¯ããçã¿åºãã¦è²ã¦ãã¤ã³ãã¥ãã¼ã¿ã¼ã¨ãªã£ã¦ããã®ã¯ãæ±äº¬å¤§å¦ã ãç 究ã®è²¬ä»»è ã®å·ååååææã¯ãã¨ãã«ã®ã¼çã«èªç«ããæ©å¨ã®éçºãã¯ã¤ã¤ã¬ã¹å é»ãããã¦ç°å¢ä¸ã®ã¨ãã«ã®ã¼ããé»åãåãåºããã¨ãã¸ã¼ãã¼ã´ã§ã¹ãã£ã³ã°ãã®ç 究ãè¡ã£ã¦ãããæ±äº¬å¤§å¦ã®ãã¼ã ãã¤ãã£ããããã¿ã¤ãã¯ãã¾ãã«ãã®æå¾ã®ã«ãã´ãªã¼ã«å±ãããã³ã¤ã³å¤§ã®è£ ç½®ã§ãé»åã¬ã³ã¸ããéãåºããã¤ã¯ãæ³¢ãã¨ãããé·ã1cmã®å¾®å°ãªã¢ã³ãããåãã¦ããã
å·ååææã®è¡ã£ããã¹ãã«ããã¨ãç¾å¨å¸å ´ã«åºåã£ã¦ããä¸è¬çãªã¢ãã«ã®é»åã¬ã³ã¸ããã¾ãæ£ããããã¨ãã«ã®ã¼ã®éã¯ãå¹³åãã¦1å¹³æ¹ã»ã³ãã¡ã¼ãã«ãããç´0.5mWã ãå¥åº·ã«å®³ãããããã«ã¯ãã¾ãã«å°ãªããããã£ã2åã§å é»ã§ãããããã®å°ããªé»æ°æ©å¨ãæ©è½ãããã«ã¯ååã ã
ããã¦ãã®è£ ç½®ã¯ã»ãã®ããããªå ´æããåããªãã®ã§ããã¼ã ã®è¦è§£ã§ã¯æ¥ç¨è£½åãç¹ã«é»æ°å¼ã®è¨éå¨ã温度è¨ãã¿ã¤ãã¼ã®ãããªå°æç¨å¨å ·ã®ããããªã¼ã®ä¸ã«åãããã¨ãã§ããã欲張ãããããããªããã°ããã®ã ã
è¦ããã«ãå·ååææã¨ã¹ã¿ãããå®æããããã¨ãã¦ããããã»ã¹ã¯ãé»æºã«ã¤ãªããã¨ãªããã¼ã¹ãã温ãããããããããæ··ãããã¨ã®ã§ãããããªéæ³ã®çºæã§ã¯ãªãããããã¤ã³ããªã¸ã§ã³ããªã»ã³ãµã¼ããæ¶è²»é»åã®å°ãªããã¤ã¯ãããã»ããµã¼ã«ãã£ã¦ç®¡çãããå°æ¥ã®ã¹ãã¼ããã¼ã ã®é»åã·ã¹ãã ã«é©ããã¨ãã«ã®ã¼ãããéããããã®å¹æçãªæ¹æ³ãªã®ã ã
TEXT BY LORENZO LONGHITANO
TRANSLATION BY TAKESHI OTOSHI
PHOTOGRAPH BY STEFANO PRIOLO / WIRED