ãã¤ãTAZç´ï¼ãã«ãã»ã¸ã¼ãã³ãããå»å¦å士ã¤ã³ã¿ãã¥ã¼
http://vogelgarten.blogspot.com.es/search?updated-min=2011-01-01T00:00:00-08:00&updated-max=2012-01-01T00:00:00-08:00&max-results=50
mardi 27 decembre 2011
ãã¤ãTAZç´ï¼ãã«ãã»ã¸ã¼ãã³ãããå»å¦å士ã¤ã³ã¿ãã¥ã¼
ã½ã¼ã¹ï¼TAZ:Artztin mit sozialer Verantwortung (社ä¼ç使å½æãè² ã£ã女å»ï¼
女å»ãã«ãã»ã¸ã¼ãã³ãããã¯ã20å¹´æ¥ããã§ã«ããã¤ãªã®åä¾éãçé¤æ»å¨ã®ãããã¤ãã«æèãç¶ãã¦æ¥ãã彼女ã¯ãç¦å³¶äºæ ã«å¯¾ããæªç½®ã«ããã ãã åç¶ã¨ãã¦ãããï¼ã¬ããªã¨ã¬ã»ã²ã¼ãã¬åæï¼
***
12æåæ¬ãã¸ã¼ãã³ãããå士ã¯ç§éåæçãããã«ãªã³ã»ãã³ã³ãã®å¸æ°å ¬å沿ãã«ãã彼女ã®å°ããªå±æ ¹è£ã®ã¢ãã¼ãã«è¿ãå ¥ãã¦ãããã ãè¶ã¨ã¯ããã¼ãã¯ããã§ãä»ã¾ã§ã®ææ´æ´»åãçµé¨ã«ã¤ãã¦èªã£ã¦ãããã
ãä¸çªã²ã©ãã®ã¯ã責任è éããã§ã«ããã¤ãªããä½ä¸ã¤å¦ãã§ããªããã¨ã§ãããã§ã«ããã¤ãªäºæ ãããããã«è¦æ¨¡ã®å¤§ããç¦å³¶åçºäºæ ã«å¯¾ãã対å¿ã¶ãã«ã¯ãç§ã¯è«ç¶èªå¤±ã¨ãã¦ãã¾ããæ¥æ¬æ¿åºãé¿é£å°åºãäºæ ã«è¦åã£ãç¯å²ã«æ¡å¤§ããªãã£ããã¨ã女æ§ãåä¾éãå³åº§ã«å®å ¨ãªåé¨ã«é¿é£ãããªãã£ããã¨ã«å¯¾ãã¦ã¯ããã ãã ããå ´ã®ãªãæããæããã ãã§ããããããé©åãªæªç½®ãåã代ããã«ãå½æ°ã¯ã·ã¹ãããã£ãã¯ã«é¨ããã¦ãã¾ãããå®éã®å±éºã«é¢ããæ å ±ã¯ä¼ããããªãããããã¯ä¼ãããã¦ã誤ã£ãæ å ±ã§ããããªãã¨ããç¡è²¬ä»»ã§ããããããããæ¥æ¬ã®æ¹ã ã襲ããã¨ãã¦ããå¥åº·åé¡ã¯æ³åã絶ãã¾ãããããæ¿æ²»ã¨åååç£æ¥ã¯ãã®ãã¨ãé»èªãã¦ããã®ã§ãï¼ãä¸çä¸ã§ï¼
ãã§ã«ããã¤ãªã®å ä¾ãè¦ãã°ãäºæ ã®è¦æ¨¡ã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯ããç¨åº¦æ³åãåºæ¥ãã§ããããå¤ãã®äººã ããã§ã«ããã¤ãªã¯ã¯ããæã®ãã¨ã ãã¦ã£ãããã£ã¢ã§èª¿ã¹ããããããªéå»ã®äºæ ã ã¨èãã¦ãã¾ãããããæ±æå°åã®ä½æ°éã¯1986å¹´ããç¾å¨ã¾ã§ãã§ã«ããã¤ãªäºæ ã¨å ±ã«çæ´»ãã¦ãã¦ããã®ã§ããäºæ ã«ãã被害ã¯åæããã¨ãããã¨ãç¥ãã¾ãããèªç¶ç½å®³ã¨éã£ã¦ãåçºäºæ ã®è¢«å®³ã¯æéã®çµéã¨å ±ã«æ¸å°ãã¦ãã代ããã«å¢å¤§ãã¦ããã®ã§ããããããã®æéã¯ä»å¾å°ãªãã¨ã300å¹´éã«ãåã³ã¾ãããã®ãã¨ã«é¢ãã¦ã¯å¾ã»ã©ãã£ã¨è©³ããã話ãã¾ããããï¼Gesundheitliche Folgen von Tschernobyl, 20 Jahre nach der Reaktor- Katastrophe ï¼ã
ã人ã ã¯ä½åå¹´ã«ã渡ã£ã¦æ±æå°åã§çæ´»ãã¦ããã
ããã®åã«ã¾ã ä½æ ç§éãæ´å©æ´»åããã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼ã§å§ããããã«ãªã£ãã®ããæçã«ã話ãã¾ãããããã§ã«ããã¤ãªäºæ ã«ããæ±æå°åã®å¤§é¨åã¯ãã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼ã«ããã®ã§ããå½æã®ã½é£é¦ã«éä¸ããæ¾å°æ§ç©è³ªã®70ï¼ ãå½æã®æ§ã½é£ãã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼å ±åå½ã«éã注ãå½åã®ãããååã®ä¸ãæ¾å°è½æ±æããã¾ããããã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼ã®å½å¢ã¯ååçããç´15ããã®è·é¢ã«ããã¾ãã
ããã ãã§ã¯ããã¾ãããäºæ å¾ã風åããå¤ãã£ã¦æ¾å°è½é²ãã¢ã¹ã¯ã¯ã«åããå§ããã¨ããã¨ã¦åéãç¨ãã人工é¨ã«ãã£ã¦ã大æ¥ãã§æ¾å°æ§ç©è³ªã®ãã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼é åã¸ã®éä¸ãä¿é²ãããã®ã§ããããã¡ããä½æ°ã«ã¯ä½ãç¥ãããã¾ããã§ãããäºæåæ¬ã®ããæ´ããæ¥ãçªç¶ç©ºããã¹ã¨ã¹ã¨ããé»è²ãé¨ãè½ã¡ã¦æ¥ãã¨äººã ã¯èªãã¾ãã ãã®ãã¨ã¯é·å¹´ã®éä½æ°ã«æããã«ãããããã 移ä½ãè¡ãããæ令ãåºããã人ã ããªã ããããããããªãã¨ãè¡ãããã ãã§ãããè¨æ¸¬å¨ã¯å³éã«ç¦æ¢ããã¦ãã¾ããã
ç¹ã«æ±æãã²ã©ãã£ãã®ãã´ã¡ã«ã¨ã¢ã®ãªã§ãã§ããããã®ã¢ã®ãªã§ãå°æ¹ã«ããã®ããç§ã20å¹´æ¥è¶³ãéã³ç¶ãã¦ããå°é½å¸ã³ã¹ã¸ã¥ã³ã´ã£ãããªã®ã§ããã´ã¡ã«ã¨ã¢ã®ãªã§ã両å°æ¹ã¯å¤§ããªé¢ç©ãæ¾å°è½æ±æãããç´ç¾ä¸äººã移ä½ããããã¾ãããã移ä½ãå®è¡ããããã«ã¯ã¾ã大ããªé½å¸ãåºåã«å®¶ã ã建è¨ããªããã°ãªãã¾ããã§ããããã³ã¹ã¯ï¼ãã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼é¦é½ï¼å¨è¾ºã«ã¯å¤§ããªè¡ã建ã¦ããã¾ãããæ°ããä½å± ã«ç§»ä½ã§ããããã«ãªãã¾ã§ãå¤ãã®äººã ã¯åå¹´éãæ±æå°åã«ä½ã¿ç¶ããªããã°ãªãã¾ããã§ãããããã¦ä»ã§ãå¤ãã®äººã ãæ±æãããåã®ä¸ã«ä½ã¿ãè¾²æ¥ã«å¾äºãã¦ãã¾ãã
ã½é£é¦ãå´©å£ããå¾ã«ã¯ããããæªç½®ã®è²¬ä»»ã¯ãã¹ã¦ãã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼ãè² ããã¨ã«ãªãã¾ãããç§éã®ãåºåãã ãã§ã8000人ã®ä½æ°ã移ä½ããããã¾ããã26ã®æãåãå£ãããåã«åãããã¾ãããæ¾å°è½æ±æå°åã®æã ã®å¤ãã¯ã空ã£ã½ã®ã¾ã¾åãæ®ããã¦ãã¾ããããã«ã¯è人éã帰é·ããããçºã§çæ´»ãã¦ãããªãã¢ãã¬ãã¹ã¿ã³ããã§ãã§ã³æ¦äºã®æ§è»äººéãä½ã¿çããããã¦ãã¾ãã
ãã§ã«ããã¤ãªå¨è¾ºã®ééåºåã§ãä¼¼ããããªå æ¯ãè¦ããã¾ããå¤ãæã«äººã ã¯é»æ°ãæ°´éããªãã¾ã¾ä½ã¿ç¶ããèªåéã®æã§ãªãã¨ãçã延ã³ã¦ãã¾ãããã®å°åã®å°é¢ã¯ç å°ã§ãããã«ãªã³ã¨åãã§ãç½æ¨ºã®æ£®ã¯ãã«ãªã³ããã¢ã¹ã¯ã¯ã¾ã§ç¶ãã¦ãã¾ãããã®åå°ã§ã¯å°ä¸æ°´ã¯æµ ããæ¾å°æ§ç©è³ªãå¹´ã«2ã»ã³ããã¤æ²ä¸ãã¦ããã¨èããã¨ãç¾å¨ã§ã¯å°ä¸50ã»ã³ãã¾ã§éãã¦ãããã¨ã«ãªããå°ä¸æ°´ã¾ã§ãã¨ãããã§ãã
ãå½å®¶äºç®ã®ååã
ããããããã§ããããå½¼ã®å°ã§ã¯å¤§ã çãªå¤é©ãèµ·ããã¾ããããã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼ã¯è«å¤§ãªå»çè²»ãè² æ ããªããã°ããã¾ããã§ããããã§ã«ããã¤ãªäºæ å¾åå¹´ãåäºå¹´ã«æ¸¡ã£ã¦è¡ããã¦ããå½åã«å¯¾ãã対çãæ ¡åºã®é¤æã§ãã¨ããåãå£ããªã©ããã£ãããã®æ±æåãã©ãã«éã°ãã¦ãã£ãã®ãç§ã¯ç¥ãã¾ãããããããè²»ç¨ã¯ãã¹ã¦ãã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼ãè² æ ããªããã°ãªãã¾ããã§ãããããããå½å®¶äºç®ã®ååã¯ãã§ã«ããã¤ãªäºæ å¦çã®ããã«æ¶ãã¦ãã£ãã¨æããã¾ãã
ã¨ãã¨ãããææãã½é£æ代ã®ãããªæ¯è¼çæ°åã®è¯ãæªç½®ãå®æ½ãç¶ãããã¨ã¯æã¾ããªããªããã¾ãç¶ãããã¨ãä¸å¯è½ã«ãªã£ãã®ã§ããã«ã«ã·ã§ã³ã³å¤§çµ±é ããã§ã«ããã¤ãªäºæ ã¯åæãããã®ã§ãããåç©é¤¨ã«åããã¹ãéå»ã®åºæ¥äºã§ããã¨çºè¡¨ããã®ã¯ãã®ããã§ããæ¾å°è½æ±æããã¦ãããã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼ã®å°åã¯ãã¹ã¦å®å ¨ã«ãªã£ãã¨å ¬å¼è¡¨æããã¾ããã
æ§ãªããã¼ãã¢éï¼äºæ å¦çä½æ¥å¡ï¼ã§è¨¼ææ¸ãä¿æããè ã«ã¯ãäºæ å¾20å¹´éããç³æ£ºè²»ãã¨å¼ã°ããè£åãæ¯æããã¦ãã¾ãããã¾ã移ä½ãããããã人ã ãè«æ±æ¨©ãææãã¦ãã¾ãããããè¨ã£ãæå½ã¦ãåºç¯å²ã«ä¸æ¢ããã¦ãã¾ã£ãã®ã§ãã決ãã¦å¤é¡ã§ã¯ããã¾ããã§ãããããã®ä»ã«ç¡æã«æ½ããã¦ããå»çæå½ã¦ãå»æ¢ããã¦ãã¾ãã¾ãããã¾ããã§ã«ããã¤ãªäºæ ã®å½±é¿ã¨èªãããã¦ããå¹¾ã¤ãã®ç æ°ããç¾å¨ã§ã¯å®¹æã«ã¯èªããããªããªãã¾ããã
äºæ ãèµ·ããããã§ã«ããã¤ãªåçºã¨ãã®å¨è¾ºå°åã«ã¯ããããç¾ä¸äººã®ãäºæ å¦çä½æ¥å¡ã ãéããã¾ãããã»ã¨ãã©ãè¥è ã§ããããã¦å¤ãããã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼åºèº«ã§ãããä»æ¥ããããä½æ¥å¡ã®ã»ã¨ãã©ã身éè ã§ããèºçãç²ç¶è ºçãå¿èç¾æ£ãè èãèè ¸ã®é害ãç½è¡ç ã®ã»ããç²¾ç¥ç ãç ãã§ããè ãããã¾ãããã§ã«ç´åä¸äººã40ï½50代ã§äº¡ããªã£ã¦ãã¾ããèªæ®ºãããè ãæ°å¤ãããã¾ãããããªã®ã«ãã£ããã¨ããã§ã«ããã¤ãªã¯éå»ã®ãã®ã ãã¨ããããã®ã§ãããã³ã¹ã¯ã§ã¯æè°éåãèµ·ããã¾ãããããã¦ç¾å¨ãã¨ãã§ãæ§ãªããã¼ãã¢éããã¦ã¯ã©ã¤ãæ¿åºãç®è«ãã§ããå¹´éãæå½ã¦æã¡åãã«å¯¾ãã¦ãã³ã¬ã¼ã¹ãã©ã¤ããè¡ã£ãã¨ããã§ãã
ä¾ãã°ãã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼ã§ã¯ã被害è éã¯å¹¼ç¨åãå¦æ ¡çµ¦é£ãç¡æã ã£ãããåä¾éã¯ç¹å¥ã®ã´ã£ã¿ãã³å¤ãä¿é¤ãåãããã¨ãåºæ¥ã¾ãããä¿é¤ããä»ã§ãå¹´ã«ä¸åº¦åãããã¨ãåºæ¥ã¾ããããã®ä»ã®æªç½®ã¯ãã¹ã¦æã¡åããã¦ãã¾ãã¾ãããã´ã£ã¿ãã³ãã£ã·ãã®çµ¦é£ãã§ãã被害è éã¯ä»ã§ã証ææ¸ãææãã¦ãã¦ç§éã«è¦ãã¦ããã¾ãããå®éã«ã¯ä¾¡å¤ããªããªã£ã¦ãã¾ã£ãããã§ããäºæ å½æã®è«æ±æ¨©ã¯ãã¹ã¦å»æ¢ããã¦ãã¾ã£ãã®ã§ãã
ããããåå ¥ãå°ãªãä¸ã«ä½ãå£ãã¦ãã人ã ã«ã¨ã£ã¦ãããããå»æ¢ãç縮ã¯ããã«é¿ãã¾ããä»ãã¡ããã©æ¯å¹´æä¾ã®å°æ¹ç¨å¢ç¨ãè¡ã£ãã¨ããã§ããã¤ã¾ãæ°´é代ã¨ææ¿è²»ãä¾ãã°ãã®ææ¿ã§ãããç°åå°å¸¯ãéã£ã¦èå¯æªç½®ã®æ½ããã¦ããªãé 管ããé½å¸ã大ããªä½å® ãå£å°ã«éãããã®ã§ãéä¸ã§å¤ãã®ç±ã失ããã¦ãã¾ãã¾ããããã¦äººã ã¯å¤±ãããææ¿åãæ¯æããªããã°ãªãã¾ããããæã«ä½ãã æ¹ãå®ãããããã¨ã«ãªãã¾ãã
å½æ°ã®çæ´»ãå§è¿«ããå½å®¶å·¨å¤§èµ¤åã¯ç¢ºãã«ãã§ã«ããã¤ãªäºæ å¦çãåå ã¨ããé¢ãããã¾ãããããã極ã¾ããªãçµæ¸ä½å¶ã«ããã¨ããã大ããã®ã§ãããã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼ã®ãã¤ãã¼ã»ã¤ã³ãã¬ã¯ç®ä¸113ãã¼ã»ã³ãã«ãæãã¾ããå½æ°ã®å¹³åæå¾ã¯æã 150ï½300ã¦ã¼ãï¼ç´1ä¸5ååï½3ä¸åï¼ã§ããå¤å½ã§ã®å°±å´ã¯èªãããã¦ãã¾ããã
ãå対éåã¯ã¾ã£ããåå¨ã許ãããªãã
ãã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¨æ°ããªEUåå å½ã§ãããã¼ã©ã³ããã©ãã´ã£ã¢ããªãã¢ãã¢ã¸ã®å½å¢ã¯é常ã«è¿ãã§ãããããåé¡ã¯ãéãå½å®¶ç ´ç¶»ã®è å¨ã ãã§ã¯ããã¾ããã20å¹´éãã®å½ã¯ã©ãã«ãæ°ä¸»ä¸»ç¾©ã樹ç«ãããããã«ããã®ã§ããæ¿æ¨©ã«å¯¾ããåæã¯ã¾ã£ãã許ããã¾ãããããã§ããªãæè°éåãèµ·ããã®ã§ããæ°ããåçºå»ºè¨ã¨è¨ãã¨ãã§ããªãæ¿æ²»æ±ºå®ã«å¯¾ããæè°ã§ãã
ãã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼ã¯åçºãææãã¾ããããããç¦å³¶åçºäºæ å¾éããªãã«ã«ã·ã§ã³ã³ã¯ããã·ã¢ã®æ¯æ´ãåãã¦ããªãã¢ãã¢ã¨ã®å½å¢ãã20ããã®å ´æã«ãããªã¹ããã´ã§ããã«åçºã建è¨ããã¨çºè¡¨ãã¾ããããã®å¾ã«ã«ã·ã§ã³ã³ã¨ãã¼ãã³ã®éã§å¥ç´ãç· çµããã¾ããã建è¨è²»ç¨ã¯50åã¦ã¼ã以ä¸æããã¨è¨ããã¦ãã¾ããããã®æ°åã§ã¾ã£ããå®å ¨ãªåçºã«ãããã¯ãªã¼ã³ã§å®ä¾¡ãªã¨ãã«ã®ã¼ã®ä¾çµ¦ãå¯è½ã«ãªããéç¨ãå¢å ããã¨ããã決ã¾ãã®ãããã¬ã³ããè¡ããã¦ãã¾ããæ±ã§ã西ã§ãåçºç£æ¥ã¯ã¾ã£ããå¤ããã¾ããã
ï¼ä¸ç¥ï¼ãã«ãããã®ãã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼è¨ªåãæ¯æ´æ´»åã«ã¤ãã¦èªããã¾ããé·ãã®ã§ãã£ããç¥ããã¦ããã ãã¾ãï¼
ãã¦ãç¾å°ã®äººã ã®å¥åº·ç¶æ ã«ã¤ãã¦ã話ãã¾ãããããã¤ãã§ã¯è³ã«ãããã¨ã®ãªãå 容ã§ãã次ã®ãã¨ããã念é ã«å ¥ãã¦ãããã¨ãéè¦ã§ãï¼äºæ ããæéãçµéããã¨ã¨ãã«ã人ã ã®å¥åº·ã¨çç©å¦ä¸ã®è¢«å®³ã¯ç大ã«ãªã£ã¦ããã®ã§ãããã¤ãæ¿åºããã¹ã³ãããã«ã«ã·ã§ã³ã³å¤§çµ±é ã¨åãæ§ã«ãã®äºå®ããç®ãé¸ãããã¨ãã¦ãã¾ããäºæ ã¯éå»ã®ãã®ãåç©é¤¨å ¥ããããã®ã¨è¨ãæ¿æ²»æ±ºå®ããªãããããã§ãã
ã身ãé ãæ¯è¦ªãã¡ã
ãã§ã«ããã¤ãªäºæ å¾ãæ§ã ãªç°ãªã被害ã®æ³¢ãçºçãã¾ãããæåã®æ³¢ã¯ã¾ãæ人ã«è¥²ããããã¾ããããªããã¼ãã¢éãæ¾å°è½æ±æããæã訪ããå»è ããã®ä»ã®äººã ãããã¦ããè¨ãå ´æã«ä½ãã§ãã人ã ã®å¤ããéããªãçã§äº¡ããªã£ãã®ã§ããã¾ãããä¸æ¹ã§ãéããªãåä¾éã被害ãåãå§ãã¾ããããã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼ã§ã¯ã¨ã¼ãä¸è¶³ãè延ãã¦ãã¾ãããã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼ã«ã¯æµ·å²¸ãããã¾ããããããã®ç¹æ¥æ¬ã¯å¹¸éã§ãããè延ããã¨ã¼ãä¸è¶³ã®ããããã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼ã®åä¾éã¯ç²ç¶è ºã«å¤§éã®æ¾å°æ§ã¨ã¦ç´ ãåãè¾¼ãã§ãã¾ãã¾ãããæ¾å°æ§ã¨ã¦ç´ ã¯åæ¸æãçãã®ã§ãæåã®åæ¥éã§åãè¾¼ã¾ãããã¨ã«ãªãã¾ãã
ã¾ããã§ã«ããã¤ãªäºæ å¾ã被害ãåããå¦å©¦ãå ¨å¡å èããã試ã¿ãè¡ããã¾ããããããä¸é¨ã®å¦å©¦éã¯èº«ãé ãã¦ãã¾ã£ãã®ã§ããããã¦ãã®ç¿å¹´çã¾ãã¦ããåä¾éã®éã«ããç²ç¶è ºçãç¾ãããã®ã§ãããç²ç¶è ºçã¯ãã§ã«ããã¤ãªäºæ 以åã«ã¯åä¾ã«ã¯ã¾ã£ããè¦ãããªãã£ãã®ã«ãä»ã§ã¯4000人ã®åä¾ã®ç²ç¶è ºçããã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼ã§ã¯å ¬çã«èªãããã¦ãã¾ãããã®åä¾éã¯æè¡ãåããæ¾å°æ§æ²»çãåãã¾ãããããã§ãä¸çãã«ã¢ã³æä¸ãç¶ããªããã°ãã¯ã¬ãã³ç ï¼ç²ç¶è ºæ©è½ä½ä¸ã«ããå 天æ§ã®ç æ°; ä½ã®å¥å½¢ã»ç½ç´çç¶ãä¼´ãï¼ãæ£ã£ã¦ãã¾ãã¾ããããããä¸é£ã®æ²»çã¯ãå¾å¹´çºçããæ©è½é害ã®ã±ã¼ã¹ãå«ãã¦ãäºæ ãã25å¹´ãçµéããä»æ¥ã§ãç¡æã§è¡ãããã¹ãã§ãã
ç¶ãä¸ä»£ã«ã¯è¡æ¶²ã®ç æ°ãå¢çºãã¾ãããã§ãããç§éã¯ããã§ã«ããã¤ãªã¯éºä¼åã®ä¸ã§èãçã£ã¦ãããã¨è¡¨ç¾ããã®ã§ããããã¦ãã®ç¾è±¡ã¯ãã¨300å¹´éç¶ããã¨ã«ãªãã§ããããããã¯ã¹ããã³ãã¦ã ã¨ã»ã·ã¦ã ã®åæ¸æ30å¹´ãååãã¦è¨ç®ãã大ã¾ããªæéã§ããããã¦å°ãªãã¨ã7ãã8ä¸ä»£ãæå³ãã¾ããåæ¸æã2ä¸4åå¹´ã®ãã«ããã¦ã ã«ã¯è¨åãã¾ãããç³å°¿ç ãåé¡ã®ä¸ã¤ã§ãæ人ã®ã¿ãªããåä¾ãç¹ã«æ°çå ã«è¦ããã¾ãããã¤ã¦ã¯ããããªãã£ããã¨ã§ãã
ç³å°¿ç ã«å¯¾ãã¦ããã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼ã¯äºç¨®é¡ã®ã¤ã³ã·ã¥ãªã³ãè³¼å ¥ãã¦ãã¹ã¦ã®æ£è ã«å¯¾å¿ãããã¨ãã¦ãã¾ãããããåä¾ã«ã¯å°ãªãã¨ãä¸ç¨®é¡ã®ã¤ã³ã·ã¥ãªã³ãå¿ è¦ã§ããããã¯NGOãé¢åãè¦ãªããã°ãæã«å ¥ããªãç¶æ ã§ããNGOã¯ã¾ããä¸è¶³ãã¦ããç¥èã人ã ã«åºããå½¹å²ãæããã¦ãã¾ãããããªãåé¡ã¨ãã¦ã¯åä¾ã®è¦åé害ãç½å éãæãããã¾ããã¾ã女æ§ã®éã§ã¯ä¹³çãå¢å ããæ£è ã®å¤ãã¯5年以å ã«å½ãè½ã¨ãã¦ãã¾ãã¾ããããããããã被æã«ãã£ã¦å¼ãèµ·ããããçã¯ãé常ã®çæ´»ã®ä¸ã§çºçããçãããã¿ããæªãã®ã§ããããï¼
å¥å½¢ã®æ°ãå¢ãã¾ãããå èã¯å¤§ããªãã¼ãã§ãããã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼ã«ã¯é¿å¦è²»ç¨ãè² æ ã§ãã人ãã»ã¨ãã©ããªãã®ã§ããã§ãããããã¯å¤§ããªåé¡ã§ããã¾ãéã«ä¸å¦ã«æ©ã夫婦ã®åé¡ãçºçãã¦ãã¾ããã³ã¹ãã¥ã³ã´ã£ããã§ã¯30ï¼ ã®å¤«å©¦ããæã¾ãªãä¸å¦ã«æ©ãã§ãã¾ããã¾ãç¾å¨ï¼ï¼ï¼ï¼ï¼ï¼ï¼æ³ã®åä¾éã®éã§æªæ§è «çãå¢å ããæ°ããªåé¡ã¨ãªã£ã¦ãã¾ããè³è «çã骨ã®è «çã§ãã
ã¾ã ã¾ã åé¡ã¯ããã¾ããæ¾å°è½æ±æããå°åã§ã¯ãå·å£ããªããªãçããªãã®ã§ããããã¯ãã©ãããã¯ã§ãããåå ã¯å ç«åã®ä½ä¸ã骨ã«åãè¾¼ã¾ããã¹ããã³ãã¦ã ã®ããã§ãã骨ã®ä¸ã§ã¯è¡æ¶²ã製é ããã¾ãããããã常ã«è¢«æãç¶ããç¶æ ã«ãªãããã§ããã¡ããã©ã¨ã¤ãºã¨åããããªç¶æ³ã§ãæä½ã製é ãããªããªãããã«äºé²æ¥ç¨®ãå¹ããªãã®ã§ãããã®ããã«äºé²æ¥ç¨®ã«ãé¢ãããæ¥æ§ç°ç½é«çï¼ããªãªï¼ãå¢å ãã¾ãããäºé²æ¥ç¨®ãå¹ããªããªã£ãããã¨æ é¤ç¶æ ãæªãããã§çµæ ¸ãå¢å ãã¾ããããã®ä¸äººã ã¯èªå®¶èåã«é¨æ°´ãæããç§ã«ãªãã¨ä»ã§ãæ±æ度ã®æ¥µãã¦é«ãããã³ãéãã¡ããåç©«ãã¾ãã
ãå·ã¤ããç´°èã
被æãç´æ¥å¼ãèµ·ããå¥åº·è¢«å®³ã«ã¯ã¾ãã身ä½åã¯ç²¾ç¥ã«é害ãæã¤åä¾ã®å¢å ãããã¾ãã女æ§ã®åµå·£ã¯èå ã®ç¶æ ã§ãã§ã«å½¢æããããã¨ãããç¥ã£ã¦ãããªããã°ãªãã¾ãããããã¦ç´°èã®å¤ãã¯ç´8ç¾ä¸åã®åµèã«çºéãã¾ããæ¯ä½ãåãã¦ããå·ã¯ãã¹ã¦ããããç´°èã«ä¼éããã¾ããèç¤ã¨ããä¿è·èãããã¾ãããããã«ãã£ã¦æ¾å°æ§ç©è³ªã¯ãã®é¨åã«å縮ããããã®ã§ããå·ã¤ããåµåã¯ä¿®å¾©ããããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãããèªçæã«1ï½2ç¾ä¸åãå·ã¤ãã¦ãããã¨ã«ãªãã¾ããææ¥æã§ã¯ç´40ä¸åãã¾ã æ®ã£ã¦ãã¾ããä¾ç¶å·ã¤ããã¾ã¾ã®åµåãæã£ãæ¯ä½ãå¦å¨ ããã¨ãããã«å¿ããé害ãå¼ãèµ·ããããã®ã§ããããä¸ã¤ç¥ã£ã¦ãããªããã°ãªããªã大äºãªãã¨ãããã¾ããããããéºä¼åã®é害ãçã¨è¨ã£ãçç¶ã®åå ã¯ãã¹ã¦ä½ç·é被æãã ã¨ãããã¨ã§ããããã¯ãªããã¼ãã¢éã襲ã£ã被æçç¶ã¨ã¯å¥ç©ãªã®ã§ããããã¦è²¬ä»»è éã¯ãã®ãã¨ãé ãªã«èªãããã¨ãã¦ãã¾ããã
身ä½ã«åãè¾¼ã¾ãã人工æ¾å°æ§ç©è³ªãå èå¨å®ãå·ã¤ããã®ã¯ãæ³¢é·ã®çãæ¾å°ç·ãçºããããã§ããæ¾å°æ§ç©è³ªãç´°èãå·ããå ´åèµ·ããããç¾è±¡ã¯åéãããã¾ãï¼
ï¼ï¼ç´°èã¯æ»äº¡ããã
ï¼ï¼ç´°èã®æ©è½ãé害ãåãã
ï¼ï¼ç´°èã¯å£åãçã«å¤ãã£ã¦ãã
ï¼ï¼ç´°èã¯ä¿®å¾©ããã
ï¼ï¼ãå¯è½ãªã®ã¯æé·ããç´°èã ãã§ããèå ã«ã¯ä¿®å¾©æ©è½ã¯å ¨ãåãã£ã¦ãã¾ããããåä¾ã®ç´°èã修復ã¯ã§ãã¾ãããåä¾ã®ç´°èã¯æé·ã¨åè£ãè¡ãããã«åºæ¥ã¦ããã ãã§ã修復æ©è½ã¯å¾ã ã«åå¾ããã¦ãããã®ãªã®ã§ãããã®ãããåä¾éã¯ã²ã¨ãã被æã®è å¨ã«ããããã¦ãã¾ããç¦å³¶ã®å¦å©¦ã¨åä¾éãå³åº§ã«é¿é£ãããããªããã°ãããªãã£ãã®ããã®ãããªã®ã§ãï¼
åååç£æ¥ã®è¦æ¨¡ã¨ãããã®ã¯ãç§éãªã©ã«ã¯ã¾ãã§æ³åãåã°ãªãã»ã©å·¨å¤§ãªãã®ã§ãããã¾ãã«å¤ãã®çµæ¸çå©æ¨©ããéãèæ¯ã«çµ¡ãã§ãã¾ããããã¦åååç£æ¥ã¨ãã®ããã¤ã¹ãéï¼ããã«å«ã¾ããã®ã¯æ¿æ²»å®¶ãé¢é£çµç¹ã§ããï¼ã¯ãå¾¹åºãã¦å·ç¬çãªåå¨ã§ãããããã«è¦åã£ãè¡åãåããã¨ã ãã¯ç§éã«ããããã¾ããã¾ãã¯è¢«æ許容åºæºéãä¸çªã®ä¾ã§ãããã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼ã¨ã¦ã¯ã©ã¤ãã§ããã被æ許容åºæºã¯ç§éï¼ã¨ã¼ãããï¼ãããä½ãã®ã§ããã¨ã«ããä¸çã«ã¯å®å ¨ã«ä¸ç«ã®æ©é¢ãä¸ã¤ã¨ãã¦åå¨ããªãã®ã§ããWHOã«ã¯ãæ¾å°ç·é²è·ã®å°é家ã¯ãã£ãï¼äººãããã¾ããã ããã«ã©ã£ã¡ã¿ã¡WHOã¯çºè¨ãªãã¦ã§ããªãã®ã§ããæ¾å°ç·åé¡ã«é¢ãã¦ã¯å®å ¨ã«å£ãå°ãããã¦ãã¾ã£ã¦ããããã§ãã1957å¹´ã«IAEAï¼ä¸çåååæ©æ§ï¼ã¨ã®éã«çµãã åå®ã«ãã£ã¦ãWHOã¯ãæ¬å½ã®æ¾å°è½å±æ©ã«é¢ãããããªãå ±åãè¡ããã¨ãé»æ¢ããã¦ããã®ã§ããç§éã¯ãã®å£å°ãã®åå®ãæåºã¨ãã¦å¼¾å¾ããªããã°ãªãã¾ãããIPPNWã¯ãã®åå®ã®ç ´æ£ãæ±ãã¦ãã¾ãï¼ãã®åå®ãç ´æ£ãããã¨ã§ãWHOã¯ããããèªãã®æ²ç« åæãæ£å½ã«å®æ½ãããã¨ãåºæ¥ãããã«ãªãããããã¾ããï¼ãæé«æ°´æºã®å¥åº·ã«æµã¾ãããã¨ã¯ã ãããã人ã ã«ã¨ã£ã¦ã®åºæ¬ç人権ã®ã²ã¨ã¤ã§ããã
IPPNWã¯ã2011å¹´8æã«å ¬è¡¨ããFoodwatch ãªãã¼ãã«ããã¦æç½ãªè¡¨ç¾ãè¡ã£ã¦ãã¾ãï¼ã許容åºæºã®è¨å®ã¨ã¯ãçµå±ã®ã¨ãã社ä¼ã許容ããæ»äº¡è æ°ãæå³ããã®ã§ãããã
***
å»å¦å士ãã«ãã»ã¸ã¼ãã³ãããã1942å¹´ãªã«ãã³ãã«ã°ï¼åãã¤ãï¼çã¾ããåå°ã§ã¢ããã¥ã¢ï¼å¤§å¦å ¥å¦è³æ ¼ï¼ã¾ã§å¦ã³ã1961å¹´ããã´ã¥ã«ããã«ã°ããã«ãªã³ãã²ããã£ã³ã²ã³ã§äººéå»å¦ãå¦ã¶ã1966å¹´å¦ä½åå¾è©¦é¨ã1968å¹´å士å·åå¾ã1967å¹´çµå©ããåä¾äºäººãæã¤ã1970å¹´ããã¯ããã»ã³å·ãã£ã¼ãã§ã³ãããã®å ±å診çæã«ä¸è¬å»ã»å¿çã»ã©ãã¹ãã¨ãã¦å¸¸å¤ã2003å¹´ç¾å½¹å¼éã
ã¸ã¼ãã³ãããå士ã¯1981å¹´ã®åµè¨å½æããIPPNW ï¼æ ¸æ¦äºé²æ¢å½éå»å¸«ã®ä¼ï¼ã«æå±ããã
90年代ã¯ããããã£ã¼ãã§ã³ãããã»ã³ã¹ãã¥ã³ã´ã£ããåã®ä¼è²¡å£ããè¨ç«ãå¹´äºåããã©ã«ã¼ã·ã«å»çå¨å ·ãè¡£æãèªè»¢è»ããã·ã³ãã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ã¼ãªã©ã®æ¯æ´ç©è³ãéä»ãããªã©ãã¦ããã
ãã¤ãã§ã¯20å¹´æ¥ããã§ã«ããã¤ãªã®åä¾éã®ããã®çé¤æ»å¨ãçµç¹ããã¦æ¥ã¦ããããã£ã¼ãã§ã³ãããå¸ã§ã¯ãã¹ããã¡ããªã¼ãæ¯å¹´å¤ã«ãã©ã«ã¼ã·ã¼ã®åä¾éãè¿ãããä»ã§ã¯ãåã®ä¼ãã¯ã¡ã³ãã¼ã®æ°ãå¢ããã³ã¹ãã¥ã³ã´ã£ããå¸ã¨ã®éã«æ°ã ã®äº¤åãå®ç¾ããã¦ãããä½äººãã®å®è¡ã°ã«ã¼ãã®ã¡ã³ãã¼ãä¸è©±ãä¸æã«å¼ãåããå¯ä»éãç©è³æ¯æ´ãåéãã¦ããã2009å¹´ãã§ã«ããã¤ãªäºæ ãã23å¨å¹´ã®æ¥ã«ã¯ã両å¸ã¯å§å¦¹é½å¸ã¨ãªã£ããã¸ã¼ãã³ãããå士ã¯å»å¸«ã®å¤«ãæã¡ãåä¾ãäºäººãããç¶è¦ªã¯å°æ¹å»ãæ¯è¦ªã¯æ師ã§ä¸»å©¦ã ã£ãã