ãã¡ãã¯Perl Advent Calendar 2018ã®18æ¥ç®ã®è¨äºã«ãªãã¾ããæ¨æ¥ã¯ãMorichanããã«ãããã¯ã©ã¹å³ã¨Perlã®å¯¾å¿ä»ã ã§ããã ãã¦ãã¿ãªãããæ¥é ããã¯ã³ã©ã¤ãã¼ã¯ä½¿ã£ã¦ã¾ãã§ããããï¼ ããã¾ã§ä½åº¦ã¨ãªãåºã¦ãããã¿ãã¨ã¯æãã¾ãããPerlã«ããã¯ã³ã©ã¤ãã¼ã«ã¤ãã¦æ¹ãã¦æ´çãã¦ã¿ã¾ãã (â¦æ¬è¨äºã¯ä»å¹´ã®YAPC::Okinawa 2018 ONNASONã®ãPerlãä¸å¿ã¨ããã¯ã³ã©ã¤ãã¼ãããããã®å çã»è¨æ£çã§ãï½) ã¯ã³ã©ã¤ãã¼ã¨ã¯ ãã¯ã³ã©ã¤ãã¼ãã¨ã¯ããã£ã1è¡ã ãã®ããã°ã©ã ã§ãã ããã°ã©ã ãæ¸ããããã ã¨ãã£ã¿ãèµ·åããã»ã©ã®æéã¯ãããããªããã¨ããã¨ãã«å¨åãçºæ®ãã¾ãã æ¥æ¬èªã§è¨ãã¨ããã®ãããããä¸è¡ééã§ãã æè¿çéã§äººæ°ã®ã·ã§ã«è¸çãªåéãªã©ã§ã使ããã¨æãã¾ãã åºæ¬ç·¨ perlã§ã¯ãã³ãã³ãã©ã¤ã³ãªãã·ã§ã³ã®
This document contains code snippets and data in various programming languages. It shows sample code for loops, modules, subroutines, data types, and more. Version counts from 2009 to 2018 are also included.Read less
ãã¡ãã®è¨äºã§ç´¹ä»ããã¦ããawkã§ã®æä½ã«ã¤ãã¦ãPerlã§ã¯ã©ãæ¸ãããã確èªãããã®ã§ãã http://qiita.com/b4b4r07/items/45d34a434f05aa896d69 awkã¯é£ãããã©ãPerlãªãã¡ãã£ã¨ã ãæ®éã®ããã°ã©ãã³ã°è¨èªã«è¿ãããä½ã¨ãâ¦ï¼ãããã¯æCGIæ¸ãã¦ãããä½ã¨ãâ¦ï¼ã¨ããããã層åãã 使ç¨ããã³ãã³ãã©ã¤ã³ãªãã·ã§ã³ åãªãã·ã§ã³ã®è©³ç´°ã¯ perldoc perlrun ã³ãã³ãã§åç §ã§ãã¾ãã -e 'Perlããã°ã©ã ' ãã©ã¡ã¼ã¿ããã®ã¾ã¾ããã°ã©ã ã¨ãã¦å®è¡ãã¾ããã¯ã³ã©ã¤ãã¼ã®æ ¹æ¬ã -E 'Perlããã°ã©ã ' -e ã¨åãã§ãããããã¤ãã®è¿½å æ©è½ãæå¹ã«ãªãã¾ããã¯ã³ã©ã¤ãã¼ã§ã¯ä¸»ã«ãæ«å°¾ã«æ¹è¡ã追å ã㦠print ããé¢æ° say ã使ããããã«ããããã«æå®ãã¾ãã -n å ¥åã®åè¡ã«å¯¾ãã¦æå®ããããã°
æ¥å¸¸ã®ä¸ã§è¤éãªä½æ¥ããããæ, Perlã§éãªã¹ã¯ãªãããæ¸ãã¦å®ç¾ãããã¨ãããã¾ã. ãããã£ãæã«ãã使ãCPANã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«éãç´¹ä»ãããã¨æãã¾ã. Path::Tiny metacpan.org ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®èªã¿æ¸ãã¯ãã¡ãã, ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã£ã¬ã¯ããªã®åå¨ç¢ºèª, ãã£ã¬ã¯ããªããã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®èµ°æ», ä¸æçãªãã¡ã¤ã«/ãã£ã¬ã¯ããªãç¨æ... ãªã©ãªã©, ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã£ã¬ã¯ããªæä½ã«é¢ãããããããã¨ããã®ã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«1ã¤ã§å®ç¾ã§ãã¦ä¾¿å©ã§ã. Data::Printer (DDP) metacpan.org 便å©ã§è¦ãããData::Dumper. éãªã¹ã¯ãªãããä½ãæã¯, ã¨ã«ããData::Printerã§éä¸çµæã表示ããªãã試è¡é¯èª¤ãã¦ãã¾ã. papix.hatenablog.com éå»ã«ããããç´¹ä»è¨äºãæ¸ãã¦ãã¾ãã. papix.hatenablog.com
Data::Dumper::AutoEncode ã¨ããã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«ãããã¾ãã¦ã主㫠printãããã°ã®ãä¾ã«ä¾¿å©ãªå¤æ°ã®ãã³ãã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«åã§ãã ããã¡ã¯ãã¹ã¿ã³ãã¼ãã§ããã¨ããã® Data::Dumper ã§ãã³ãããã¨ã\x{304a}\x{3067}\x{3093}ããããªæãã«ã¨ã¹ã±ã¼ãããã¦ãã¾ããã«ããã¤ããªæååãã Data::Dumper::AutoEncode ã® eDumper ã¨ããé¢æ°ã使ãã¨ãèªåçã«ã¨ã³ã³ã¼ããã¦æ®éã«èªããç¶æ ã§åºåãã¦ããã¾ãã use utf8; use Data::Dumper::AutoEncode; # export `eDumper` and `Dumper` my $foo = +{ bar => 'ãã§ã' }; print Dumper($foo); # { bar => "\x{304a}\x{3067}\x{309
1. 2017 å¹´æ¥ã® Perl Kenichi Ishigaki @charsbar YAPC::Kansai 2017 Mar 4, 2017 3. Perl 5.24.1 ã ããããåºã¾ãã 2016-05-09 5.24.0 2016-07-17 5.24.1 RC1 2016-07-25 5.24.1 RC2 2016-08-11 5.24.1 RC3 2016-10-12 5.24.1 RC4 2017-01-02 5.24.1 RC5 2017-01-14 5.24.1 4. @INC ã®ã . ãåé¡ â¢ è©³ããã¯å¾ã»ã© ⢠5.24.1 ã§ã¯æ¬ä½å梱ã®ãã¼ã« é¡ãä¿®æ£ â¢ base ã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«ã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯ä» åãç´ã㦠5.24.2 ã§å¯¾å¿ ⢠ãã³ãã«ãã£ã¦ã¯ä»ã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ ã³ã§ãããã¯ãã¼ãããã¦ãã 5. Perl 6 ã¸ã®åãæ¿ã æ©è½ãç¡å¹ã« $ cat > he
Perl ⺠ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³æ å ± ⺠here 2017å¹´5æ30æ¥ã«Perl 5.26ããªãªã¼ã¹ããã¾ãã! Perlã®ç»å ´ã1987å¹´ã§ããããã¤ãã«30å¹´ç®ãè¿ãã¾ã! æ©è½ã®è¿½å Perl 5.26ã«ãããããã¤ãã®æ©è½ã®è¿½å ã§ãã便å©ãããªãã®ãããã¯ã¢ãããã¦ã¿ã¾ãã ã¤ã³ãã³ãå¯è½ãã¢ããã¥ã¡ã³ã ã¤ã³ãã³ãå¯è½ãã¢ããã¥ã¡ã³ãã®æ§æã追å ããã¾ãããããã¯ä¾¿å©ããã§ãã my $message = <<~EOS; Hello World EOS æ«å°¾ã®æå(ããã§ã¯EOS)ã®ä½ç½®ããå·¦ã®ä½ç½®ã«ãªã£ã¦ãåºåçµæã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®ããã«ãªãã¾ãã Hello World ã¨ãã£ã¿ã§ãã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ãã®è²ä»ãããã¾ãã§ããããã«ãªãã¨ããã«ããæãã§ãã Unicode 9.0ã®ãµãã¼ã Unicode 9.0ããµãã¼ãããã¾ãããUnicode 9.0ã§ããã«è¿½å ãããé¡æåãªã©ãæ±ããã¨ãã§ã
use strict; use warnings; use feature 'say'; use JSON qw/ encode_json /; my $num = 10.2; my ($int, $dec) = split /\./, $num; print encode_json({ int => $int, dec => $dec });
perl5ã®è©±é¡ã use Fooã¨ããã¨Fooãrequireãã¤ã¤ãFoo->importãå¼ã°ãããã¨ã¯ããç¥ããã¦ãããã use Foo ()ã¨ããã¨ãã«ã¯ãimportã¯å¼ã°ããªãã ãããã©ããã風ã«ãã¦å®ç¾ãã¦ããã®ãåããçåã«æã£ã¦ããã ã¨ããã®ãæ®éã®é¢æ°ã¯ãå¼æ°ãªããã¨ã空ãªã¹ãã®å¼æ°ããåºå¥ã§ããªãããã ã perlã®ã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ããã¿ãã¨ããã parseã®ã¨ããã§ãå¼æ°ãªããã¨ã空ãªã¹ãã®å¼æ°ããåºå¥ãã¦ããã¨ããã£ãã https://github.com/Perl/perl5/blob/v5.24.0/op.c#L6048 https://github.com/Perl/perl5/blob/v5.24.0/perly.y#L346-L354 è¿½è¨ import ãå¼ã°ãªãããã®è¨æ³ã¨ã㦠use Foo () ãç¨æããããã¨ããçµç·¯ããã£ãæ°ããã¾ãã
æè¿ã®plenvã¨Cartonã®éç¨ã¨ããã, ï½¢ããããæãã§ãã£ã¦ãã£ã¦ãã¾ãï½£ã¨ãã話ã§ã. ãããã: cpanm --installdeps . Perlã§Webã¢ããªãªã©éçºããå ´å, cpanfileã«å¿ è¦ãªã©ã¤ãã©ãªãæå®ã, Cartonã使ã£ã¦carton installã§å¿ è¦ãªã©ã¤ãã©ãªãã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ãã¦, éçºãé²ãã¦ããã®ãä¸è¬çã ã¨æãã¾ã. ...ã, 横çãªèªåã¯å¤§æµcpanm --installdeps .ã使ã£ã¦, cpanfileã§æå®ãããã©ã¤ãã©ãªããã®ã¾ã¾Perlã«ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ãã¦éçºãã¦ãããã¨ãå¤ãã£ãã®ã§ãã, å æ¥ããã§çãç®ã«é¢ãã¾ãã¦, ï½¢ã¡ããã¨Cartonã使ã£ã¦ãã£ã¦ãããï½£ã¨å¿ã«èªãã¾ãã. ï½¢ããããªPerlï½£ã§Cartonã使ã ã¨ããããã§, ã³ã¢ã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«ã¨App::cpanminus, Cartonã ãå ¥ã£ãï½¢ããã
translated by Kato Atsusi Perlã¯åçãªãåçåä»ãã®ãé«ç´ãªãã¹ã¯ãªãã(ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ããªã¿ã§è§£éããã)è¨èªã§ãPHPãPythonã¨ã¨ãã«ããæ¯è¼ããã¾ããPerlã®ã·ã³ã¿ãã¯ã¹ã¯ãæã®shellã¹ã¯ãªãããã¼ã«ããå¤ãã®é¨åãåãã¦ãããããã«ããæ··ä¹±ãããã·ã³ãã«ã使ãéãã¦ãããã¨ã§æåã§ãããããã®å¤§å¤æ°ãGoogleã§æ¤ç´¢ãããã¨ã¯ä¸å¯è½ã§ããPerlã®shellã¹ã¯ãªããããåãç¶ãã éºç£ã¯ãglueã³ã¼ã(ä»ã®ã¹ã¯ãªãããããã°ã©ã ã¨ä¸ç·ã«ãªã³ã¯ããã¦ããã¹ã¯ãªãã)ãæ¸ãã®ã«ã大å¤å½¹ã«ç«ã¡ã¾ããPerlã¯ãçæ³çã«ããã¹ããã¼ã¿ãå¦çãããã¨ããããã¹ããã¼ã¿ãçæããã®ã«é©ãã¦ãã¾ããPerlã¯åºãè¡ã渡ããæåã§ããã極ãã¦ãã¼ã¿ãã«ã§ãååã«ãµãã¼ãããã¦ãã¾ããPerlã¯"There's More Than One Way To Do
Perl ã«ã¯ããã¤ãã®å¤æ°å®£è¨ãããã¾ãã my our local state my ã«ããå¤æ°å®£è¨ã¯å¤ãã®æ¸ç±ã§è§£èª¬ããã¦ãã¦ããªãã¿ã®ãã®ã§ããããã以å¤ã®å¤æ°å®£è¨ã®æå³ãã¤ãã¤ãããããªãã¨ãã声ãèãã¾ããã¨ããããã§ããã£ã¨ã¾ã¨ãã¦ã¿ã¾ããã use strict ãç¡ãã£ãæ代 ã¢ãã³ãª Perl ã§ã¯ãuse strict ãæ¸ããä¸ã§ã使ç¨ããå¤æ°ã¯ my ã使ã£ã¦å®£è¨ãããã¨ãããã¨ã常èã¨ãªãã¾ããã ã¨ã¯ãã太å¤ã®æ㯠use strict ããªããå¤æ°ã宣è¨ãããã¨ãªã使ç¨ãã¦ãã¾ãããããããã°ãã¼ãã«å¤æ°ã ãã®ä¸çã§ãã ã¾ãã«åå§çãªã·ã§ã«ã¹ã¯ãªããã®ä¸çã«è¿ãã§ãããä»ã§ã¯å¥½ã¾ããæ¸ãæ¹ã¨ã¯ããã¾ãããã¹ã³ã¼ããçããããååºã®å¤æ°ã§ãããã¨ãæ示ãããã¨ãã£ããã¨ã my ã§è¡ããã¨ã好ã¾ããã¨ããã¦ãã¾ããPerl ãä¾ã«æ¼ãããããã°ã©ãã³ã°è¨èªã§
ãã®ã¨ã³ããªã¼ã¯ Perl 5 Advent Calender 2015 ã®3æ¥ç®ã®è¨äºã§ãã ã¾ã ã¯ã³ã©ã¤ãã¼ã§æ¶èãã¦ãã®ï¼ Perl ã§æ¸ãã¯ã³ã©ã¤ãã¼ã便å©ã¨ããã®ã¯ããããããèªããã¦ããæ°ããããèªæã ããã¦ããã®ãã³ã¯ã³ãã³ãã©ã¤ã³ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãã§ã¼ã¹ã§ä¾¿å©ãªãã¼ã«ç¾¤ããã¤é¡ã§ã¹ãããããã¨æãã¾ããæ æ°ãããããã¯ã³ã©ã¤ãã¼æ¸ãã®ãé¢åã«ãªã£ããã³ãã³ãã«ãã¦ãã¾ããã®ããããã¨ããããªã§ããããã¨ã£ã¤ããã æåã¿ãã§ãããã§ããéã便å©ãããªãã¤ãããã¯ã¢ããããã®ã§ãã²ã¨ã¤ãä»ãåããã ããããã³ãªã swoop ã¾ã㯠Statistics::Swoop ãã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããã¨ä»ãã¦ãã swoop ã³ãã³ããããã¯ããã°ã®ããã«ã©ã ã®åè¨ãæ大ãæå°ãã¬ã³ã¸ãå¹³åãããã£ã¨ç®åºãã¦ãããã³ãã³ãã $ cat log_file | swoop -f3 -d, .----
Re http://d.hatena.ne.jp/perlcodesample/20091130/1258979624, http://mt.endeworks.jp/d-6/2009/12/scriptsubimport.html ã¹ã¯ãªããã¨ã³ã¼ãã¨ãã¹ããåä¸ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã«ã¾ã¨ããã*1ã¨ããéè¦ããããã¦èªåã®ä¸ã§ãã£ãã®ã§æããè«ããçµæã以ä¸ã®ãããªæãã§æ¸ãã°ãããã¨ãããã£ãã #! /usr/bin/perl use modules...; my $global = ...; sub foo { ... } sub bar { ... } run_tests() if $ENV{HARNESS_ACTIVE}; # ã¡ã¤ã³ã®ã³ã¼ã foo(); bar(); ... sub run_tests { ... exit; } __END__ =head1 NAME my_scr
ååã®ï¼1ï¼ã¯ãã¡ãããã Perlã®ã³ã¼ãã£ã³ã°è¦ç´ ããå¦ãã Perlãã¢ã¦ãããããããã¨ããã¨ãã«ã¯ãPerlã®èªç±ãªè¨è¿°ã«æ¸æããã¨ãããã§ããããããã§ã¯ã³ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã¹ã¿ã¤ã«ã®ä¸ä¾ã¨ãã¦ãPerl style guideãããããã¦ã³ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ããµãã¼ãããã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«ã¨ãã¦Perl::Criticã¨Perl::Tidyãç°¡åã«ç´¹ä»ãã¾ãã perlstyleã§ã³ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã¹ã¿ã¤ã«ãåèã«ãã Perlã®ã³ã¼ããã©ã®ããã«æ¸ãã¨ããã®ãã®ä¸ä¾ã¨ãã¦ãPerldocå ã«ãPerl style guideãã¨ããå½¢ã§ç´¹ä»ããã¦ãã¾ããã¿ã¼ããã«ããperldoc perlstyleã§åç §ã§ããã¤ã³ãã³ããã¹ãã¼ã¹ã®ç½®ãæ¹ãããã¥ã¡ã³ãã®æ¸ãæ¹ã®æåãæä¾ããã¦ãã¾ãã perlstyleå ã§ãæ¸ããã¦ããããã«ã次ã®2ã¤ã¯å¿ ãã³ã¼ãã®åé ã«æ¸ãã¦ãã ããã ææ³ãã§ãã¯ã¨è¦åãæå¹ã«
ä»åã®ãé¡ foo.so ã«å«ã¾ãã¦ããé¢æ° void func(void) ãPerlããå¼ã³åºãã ãããã¿ã¤ã宣è¨ã®éããå¼æ°ã¯åããªããæ»ãå¤ããªãï¼ãããã¯è¦ãªãï¼ã ããããã¯ããã¤ããã£ã¦ã æ®éãªãXSã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«ãæ¸ãã¦å¯¾å¿ããã ãã ãã®ã·ã³ãã«ãªç®çã®ããã«XSã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«ãæ¸ãã®ã¯ãããã大è¢è£ãããã ããå°ãç°¡åã«ãããã¨æã㨠Inline::C ãå©ç¨ããã ããã§ãå¥ã«æ§ããªãã£ãã®ã ãã©ãä»åã¯ãã®Perlã¹ã¯ãªãããã»ã¼åæã«ä¸¦åèµ·åããå¯è½æ§ããããã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãå¤éã«èµ°ãã®ãé¿ãããã ã¨ãããã¨ã§ãã¡ãã£ã¨çããã¢ããã¼ãã¨ãã¦XSã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«ã®ãã¼ã¹ã«ä½¿ããã¦ããDynaLoaderã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«ãç´æ¥ä½¿ã£ã¦ã¿ããã¨ã«ããã DynaLoaderã¨ã¯ï¼ Perlã§æããããã³ã¢ã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«ã§ã*.soãã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ããããã®ä¸ã®ã·ã³ãã«ãã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«åå空éã«
ã¿ã¤ãã«ã§ãã¹ã¦ãèªã£ã¦ãã¾ãããhttp://blog.livedoor.jp/sonots/archives/32645828.html ããããèªãã¨è¯ãã®ã§ããã¡ã¢ã æåã«ã¾ã¨ãã㨠CORE::print() ã使ãå ´å㯠4096 or 8192 byte 以ä¸ã«åããã㨠CORE::syswrite() ãªãæ··ãããªã ç·ã¯åº¦è¸ãflock(2)ãã ã¨ãããã¨ã§ãã ããã§ããã£ã人ã¯èªãå¿ è¦ããã¾ããã 以ä¸è足ã ã¯ããã« perl ã§ã¯ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã³ãã«ã«æ¸ãè¾¼ãã¨ãã«ã¯ä½ãèããã« CORE::print() ãå©ç¨ãã¾ããããã®äººã¯ãªããããæãã«ãããã¡ãªã³ã°ããããé·ãæååã ã£ããã¶ã£ãåã£ã¦ãããããã¦ããã¾ãã ã§ãæ®éã¯ãããã¡ãªã³ã°ã®ãã¨ã¯ã¿ããªæèãã¦ããã®ã§ä»¥ä¸ã®ããã«ãããã¢ã³ãã¢ã¦ã§ã¤ããã£ãããã¾ãããclose() ã§èªåçã« flus
Perlã¯ãã¹ãã³ã¼ããä½æããããã®ã¦ã¼ãã£ãªãã£ãå å®ãã¦ãã¾ãã CPAN ã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«ã®å¤ãã¯ãã¹ãã³ã¼ããåãã¦ããã®ã§ããµã³ãã«ã«ãäºæ¬ ããªãã§ãããã index Perlã®ä»£è¡¨çãªãã¹ãã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã« Test::More ããã£ã¨ãå©ç¨ããããã¹ãã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«ã®ããã«æãã¾ããããã以å¤ã«ã便å©ãªã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«ã¯ããããããã¾ããããã¡ãããä¸ã«æãã以å¤ã«ã便å©ãªã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«ã¯ããã¾ãã ã³ã¼ãã®ãã¹ã Test::Simple Test::More Test::Base Test::Most Test::Differences Test::Deep Test::Warn Test::Exception Test::Harness Test::Fatal Test::Declare Test::Output Test::LongString Test::BinaryData Test
Perl5 ã®å ´åãData::DPath ãã¤ããã°ã my $data = { foo => { bar => 'candy', }, }; ã®ãããªãã¼ã¿ããã say dpath('/foo/bar')->match($hashref); ãªã©ã¨ãã¦ãcandy ãç°¡åã«ã¨ãã ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã ããããããã§ããã¨ãã°ä»¥ä¸ã®ããã«è¤éãªãã¼ã¿ã«ãªã£ã¦ãã¾ã£ãå ´åã¯ãDPath ãã¤ããã®ãã¾ãããã©ããããã«ãªãã¾ãã my $data = { foo => { bar => 'candy', boz => 3, iyan => { bakan => 7, yappo => 'candy', dan => [ 'suspender', 'hige', 'candy'] }, }, }; ãããªå ´åã以ä¸ã®ãããªã³ã¼ããããã£ã¨æ¸ãã¦candyããããã¾ãããã #!/usr/bi
ãªãªã¼ã¹ãé害æ å ±ãªã©ã®ãµã¼ãã¹ã®ãç¥ãã
ææ°ã®äººæ°ã¨ã³ããªã¼ã®é ä¿¡
å¦çãå®è¡ä¸ã§ã
j次ã®ããã¯ãã¼ã¯
kåã®ããã¯ãã¼ã¯
lãã¨ã§èªã
eã³ã¡ã³ãä¸è¦§ãéã
oãã¼ã¸ãéã
{{#tags}}- {{label}}
{{/tags}}