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    Building Management Systems

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    ped376
    The document discusses the basics, purpose, architecture, and operation of a building management system (BMS). The BMS monitors and controls building systems like HVAC, CCTV, and fire alarms using various communication protocols. It provides environmental control in clean rooms in compliance with regulations. The system architecture includes input/output devices, controllers, and control strategies for normal operation and power failures. Various user roles with different access levels are defined for the BMS.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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    Building Management Systems

    Uploaded by

    ped376
    1K views27 pages
    The document discusses the basics, purpose, architecture, and operation of a building management system (BMS). The BMS monitors and controls building systems like HVAC, CCTV, and fire alarms using various communication protocols. It provides environmental control in clean rooms in compliance with regulations. The system architecture includes input/output devices, controllers, and control strategies for normal operation and power failures. Various user roles with different access levels are defined for the BMS.

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    Training on Building Management Systems

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    The document discusses the basics, purpose, architecture, and operation of a building management system (BMS). The BMS monitors and controls building systems like HVAC, CCTV, and fire alarms using various communication protocols. It provides environmental control in clean rooms in compliance with regulations. The system architecture includes input/output devices, controllers, and control strategies for normal operation and power failures. Various user roles with different access levels are defined for the BMS.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    1K views27 pages

    Building Management Systems

    Uploaded by

    ped376
    The document discusses the basics, purpose, architecture, and operation of a building management system (BMS). The BMS monitors and controls building systems like HVAC, CCTV, and fire alarms using various communication protocols. It provides environmental control in clean rooms in compliance with regulations. The system architecture includes input/output devices, controllers, and control strategies for normal operation and power failures. Various user roles with different access levels are defined for the BMS.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 27

    a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) i)

    Basics Purpose System Architecture Controller I/Os distribution Control Loops and Modes of Operation. Interlocks Power Failure Recovery Alarms and Warnings Trend Reporting

    BMS stands for Building Management System BMS uses C-BUS, MOD-BUS, TCP/IP, BACNET,etc. communication protocols

    BMS can be used for following systems:

    Heating ventilation and air conditioning b) Walk in chamber c) CCTV d) Cold storage chamber e) Door interlock system f) FFU (Fan Filter Unit) g) FAS ( Fire alarm system)
    a)

    To provide environmental control in Clean Room area that is in compliance with 21 CFR Part 11

    Monitoring Controlling Alarming Trending Reporting Archiving

    Standalone precision control of parameters Centralized monitoring and control Improve individual AHU efficiency

    Audit trail for all user actions Data can be sampled and logged Modes of working Manual operation of equipment and device whenever required Use of high speed network

    ROOM AREAS

    INPUT/OUTPUT DEVICES
    DDC CONTROLLER IN BMS PANEL
    ROOM TEMPERATURE SENSOR/TRANSMITTERS

    CONTROL VALVE IN CHILLED WATERRETURN LINE

    ROOM PRESSURE TRANSMITTERS

    CONTROL VALVE IN HOT WATER RETURN LINE

    ROOM RH TRANSMITTERS

    DAMPERS

    AUTO MANUAL STATUS VFD TRIP STATUS

    FLASHERS

    CURRENT FEEDBACK
    SPEED FEED BACK AHU START STOP VFD RESET

    FIRE DAMPER
    BLOWER SPPED CONTROL

    VARIABLE FREQUENCY DRIVE (VFD) IN AHU PANEL

    AHU mode selection Time Program VFD trip status Fire damper status Door limit Switch status Defumigation Exhaust Damper actuator

    Normal Mode:
    Sr. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Description Riser VCD Defumigation Exhaust VCD Fresh Air VCD Main Return air VCD Relief air VCD Control valve actuator in chilled water line Control valve actuator in warm water line AHU blower Motor Output Value 4% to 90% Modulation 0% OPEN 0% To 100% Modulation 100% OPEN 0% To 100 % modulation 0% To 100 % modulation 0% To 100 % modulation Minimum to maximum speed

    Sr No.

    Description Fumigation

    System component Status Fumigation Hold OFF OFF 0% OPEN 100% OPEN 90% OPEN 100% OPEN 0% OPEN 0% OPEN OFF Defumigation ON OFF 100% OPEN 100% OPEN 90% OPEN 0% OPEN 100% OPEN 0% OPEN OFF

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

    AHU Fumigation Heater Fresh Air Supply VCD Main Supply Air Room RAVCD Main return VCD Defumigation Exhaust VCD Relief Air VCD Fresh Air AHU

    ON ON 0% OPEN 100% OPEN 90% OPEN 100% OPEN 0% OPEN 0% OPEN OFF

    Minimum Blower Speed

    Control Strategy 1: Using warm water. B. Control Strategy 2: Using both warm water and chilled water.
    A.

    A.

    B.

    Control strategy 1: Comparing air temp. after cooling coil with calculated dew point temp. Control Strategy 2: Using Dehumidifier.

    Modulating VCD in Return Air risers & AHU relief Air Damper. Modulating blower speed

    Green ON Red OFF Amber with continuous alarm Amber with cyclic ON/OFF and alarm Test Accept

    SERVER: a) UPS provided for at least 10 mins. b) When power restored and PC turned ON SCADA application restart automatically

    Field Controllers : a) Also provided with UPS backup b) After power restoration, field controllers restart and execute application data files stored in RAM.

    VFD PANEL : a) Blower motor restart based on last state before loss of power.


    a)

    b)

    c)

    CRITICAL Priority: Urgent High 1) PVHI 2) PVHH Low 1) PVLO 2) PVLL

    NON CRITICAL Priority: a) Journal e.g., Flasher ON/OFF, Report generated

    LVL1 LVL2 OPER SUPV ENGR MNGR

    View only mode Alarm acknowledgement mode Operator mode Supervisor mode Engineer mode Manager mode

    You Cannot access any Station functions until you have Successfully signed on.

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