Disk Management
Disk Management
Disk Management
Disk Management is an extension of the Microsoft Management Console that allows full
management of the disk-based hardware recognized by Windows.
It's used to manage the drives installed in a computer—like hard disk drives (internal and
external), optical disk drives, and flash drives. It can be used to partition and format drives, assign
drive letters, and much more.
The top section contains a list of all the partitions, formatted or not,
that Windows recognizes.
The bottom section contains a graphical representation of the
physical drives installed in the computer.
The panes and menus you see are customizable, so if you've ever changed
the settings, the above might not be exactly how the program looks to you.
For example, you can change the top pane to be the graphical
representation and disable the bottom pane entirely. Use the View menu to
change where the panes are displayed.
Here are some common things that you can do in Disk Management:
Partition a drive
Format a drive
Change a drive's letter
Shrink a partition
Extend a partition
Delete a partition
Change a drive's file system
More Information
The Disk Management tool has a graphical interface like a regular
program and is similar in function to the command line utility diskpart,
which was a replacement of an earlier utility called fdisk.
You can also use Disk Management to check free hard drive space . Look
under the Capacity and Free Space columns (in the Disk List or Volume
List view) to see the total storage capacity of all the disks as well as how
much free space is remaining, which is expressed in units (i.e., MB and
GB) as well as a percentage.
Disk Management is where you can create and attach virtual hard disk
files in Windows 10 and Windows 8. These are single files that act as hard
drives, which means you can store them on your main hard drive or in
other places like external hard drives. To build a virtual disk file with the
VHD or VHDX file extension, use the Action >Create VHD menu.
Opening one is done through the Attach VHD option.
The View menu is how you can change which panes you see at the top and
bottom and how you change the colors and patterns Disk Management
uses to display unallocated space, free space, logical drives, spanned
volumes, RAID-5 volumes, and other disk regions.