4.-Revised-Tle-As-Css10-Q3-Disk Management

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DIVISION OF GEN.

TRIAS CITY
Project ISuLAT – ACTIVITY SHEETS in Technology and Livelihood Education 10 (TLE)
(Intensified Support to Learning Alternatives Through Activity Sheets)

COMPUTER SYSTEM SERVICING G10


QUARTER 3–WEEK 4: DISK MANAGEMENT

Name of Learner: ________________________________________ Date: __________________________


Grade & Section: ________________________________________ Teacher: _______________________

MOST ESSENTIAL LEARNING COMPETENCY (MELC): 4.2 Carry out variation to application
software in accordance to customer/ client requirements.
Code: TLE_IACSS9-12ICCS-IIIa-e-31

Objectives:
1. Identify the features and functions of Windows disk management software.
2. Learn how to perform basic disk management on your pc.
3. Develop the student’s decision-making skills by challenging the student’s thinking skills
on why and when to perform disk management protocols.

TEACH ME
Learning Task 1:
Disk Management is an essential part of your operating system to assure the proper
functioning and maintenance of the disk drives present in your PC. We need to be aware of this to
maximize the capability of our computers. Let us start exploring these disk management tools.
In picture below, how many drives are present?
Answer: _______________________
What are the drive letters presented?
Answer: _______________________

Learning Task 2:
Disk management focuses on the advanced storage task in Windows Operating System. It
enables users to manage the disk drives (and the different partitions) installed in their personal
computers. It was first introduced in Windows XP as a substitute for the fdisk command. Now it is
applied to several Windows OS like:
1. Windows 10
2. Windows 8.1
3. Windows 7
4. Windows Server (Semi-Annual Channel)
5. Windows Server 2019
6. Windows Server 2016
7. Windows Server 2012 R2
8. Windows Server 2012
Disk management can be used in several ways in your PC such as initializing a new drive,
extending a basic volume, shrinking a basic volume, and changing a drive letter.
Here are some ways on how to open disk management in your PC.
1. Use Windows+R to open Run, type diskmgmt.msc in the empty box, and tap “OK”.

2. Right-click the Start button and choose “Disk Management” on the left.

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3. Type disk management in the search box on the taskbar.
Extend a basic volume
You can use Disk Management to add space to an existing volume, extending it into empty
space on the drive, but only if the empty space doesn't have a volume on it (it's unallocated) and
comes immediately after the volume you want to extend, with no other volumes in-between, as shown
in the following image. The volume to extend also must be formatted with the NTFS or ReFS file
systems.

Shrink a basic volume


You can decrease the space used by primary partitions and logical
drives by shrinking them into adjacent, contiguous space on the same
disk. For example, if you discover that you need an additional partition
but do not have additional disks, you can shrink the existing partition
from the end of the volume to create new unallocated space that can then
be used for a new partition.
Change a Drive Letter
If you wish to change the letter of the drive in
your PC, you can do it with the disk
management function. Just beware that if you
change the drive letter wherein the Windows
OS or apps are installed, it might have trouble running or finding the drive.
In this case, it is not suggested to change the drive letter where the OS is
installed.
This is the process of changing drive letters.
1. Open Disk Management with administrator permission.
2. Right-click the volume for which you want to change or add a drive
letter.
3. Select Change Drive Letter and Paths.
4. Follow the instructions provided.
Aside from the said function of disk management, there are common tasks you might want to
do in relation to disk management and maintenance.
1. Disk Cleanup - It allows users to remove files that are no longer needed or that can be safely
deleted.
2. Disk Defragmentation - the process of consolidating fragmented files on the user's hard drive by
which it breaks the data apart so that it will fit into available space.
3. Make multiple hard drives and pool them together, like a RAID.
There is also disk management software available online for download which extends the
capability of the default windows disk management. Below are the examples of other available
software online.
1. EaseUS Free Partition Manager
2. Macrorit Disk Partition Expert
3. Paragon Partition Manager
4. AOMEI Partition Assistant
5. MiniTool Partition Wizard
6. Gparted
7. Cute Partition Manager
8. Active Partition Manager
Some of the extended features of these software are merge partitions, migrate OS to SSD/HDD,
recover lost partition, and copy disk partition.

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LEARN MORE

Learning Task 3:
Direction: Encircle the words/phrases that are NOT related with the term disk management.
Computer Clean up Defragment Virus OS

Android Partition EaseUS AOMEI Drive letter

Extend Mouse Hard disk Shrink Keyboard

iOS SSD Fdisk Windows Paragon

Learning Task 4:
Direction: List down 3 situations wherein you will be prompted to use the disk management tools.

EVALUATE NOW
SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT
A. WRITTEN TASK
I. Direction: Read each question and their corresponding answers carefully and completely. Choose
the answer that best fits the statement.

________1. What enables users to manage the disk drives installed in their personal computers?
a. computer management
b. business management
c. disk management
d. OS management
________2. All are operating systems that support disk management EXCEPT _____.
a. Windows 8.1
b. Windows Server 2012
c. Windows 10
d. Windows XP
________3. All are ways to open disk management in your PC EXCEPT ____________.
a. click File Explorer and select the option disk management.
b. use Windows+R button and type for diskmgmt.msc.
c. use the search to open for disk management.
d. right-click the start button and select disk management.
________4. What allows users to remove files that are no longer needed or that can be safely
deleted?
a. disk defragmentation
b. disk cleanup
c. disk management
d. disk RAID system
________5. What is the process of consolidating fragmented files on the user's hard drive by which it
breaks the data apart so that it will fit into available space?
a. disk defragmentation
b. disk cleanup
c. disk management
d. disk RAID system

B. Write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if otherwise.


________1. It is recommended not to change the drive letter where the OS is installed.
________2. Windows Vista is included in the list that supports updated disk management tools.

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________3. It is always a safe deletion of the unwanted data in your PC with disk cleanup.
________4. You can open disk management by opening run and typing diskmgmt.msc
________5. You can decrease the space used by primary partitions and logical drives by shrinking
them into the same disk.

B. PERFORMANCE TASK
Direction: Make a short VLOG discussing disk management. Focus on the importance, the function,
and process of accessing it through PC. It is okay for you not to demonstrate through an actual
computer as long as you discussed it accurately through oral presentation/ reporting. *For those who
do not have enough ICT resources, write an essay discussing the same topic.

Performance Rubrics
Criteria 5 points 3 points 1 point
Following All directions and some directions None of the
directions processes were and processes were directions were
discussed. discussed. followed.
Creativity You used your own You used some You did not use your
words and ideas words and ideas of own words and ideas
your own. at all.
Effort You took your time You put a small You rushed through
and worked hard effort and did not work
hard
Quality of Very clear, complete Mostly clear and Unclear, incomplete,
work and concise. could be a little and not concise
more concise

References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/storage/disk-management/overview-of-disk-
management
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/storage/disk-management/extend-a-basic-
volume

Writer: Jeffrey M. Rodil


Content Editor/Language Editor: Divina S. Tumbaga
Evaluator/Validator: Divina S. Tumbaga

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