RPH
RPH
RPH
SPECIFIC NAME OF 21. 1st Philippine 22.2nd - 3rd Republic 23.4th Republic 24. 5th Republic
THE REPUBLIC Republic Commonwealth Martial Law
1899 -1901.
NAME THE 26.Manuel L. Quezon 34. Ferdinand E. 35.Corazon Aquino
PRESIDENT/S 25. Emilio (1935-1944) Marcos, Sr. (1986 – 1992)
(Chronological order) Aguinaldo 27. Jose P. Laurel (1965 -1986) 36. Fidel V. Ramos
(1899 -1901) (1943-1945) (1992 – 1998)
28. Sergio Osmena, Sr. 37. Joseph Estrada
(1944-1946) (1998-2001)
29. Manuel A. Roxas 38. Gloria Macapagal
(1946-1948) Arroyo
30. Elpidio Quirinio (2001-2009)
(1948 – 1953) 39. Benigno Aquino
31.RamonMagsaysay III.(2010 – 2016)
(1953 – 1957) 40. Rodrigo Duterte
32. Carlos P Garcia (2016 -2022)
(1957-1961
33.DiosdadoMacapagal
(1961-1986)
V. References:
Torres, Jose Victor. BATIS: Sources in Philippine History. C&E Publishing, Inc. Quezon City, 2018
PhilippineConstitution Malolos Constitution of 1899, http://www.lawphil.net/consti/consmalo.html
Commonwealth Constitution of 1935, http://www.gov.ph/constitutions/1935-constitution-ammended
Republic of the Philippines www.congress.gov.ph/about/?about=history
Philippine Constitutions https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/constitutions/
Comparative Bios of Presidents https://www.gov.ph/documents/20147/233614/20120629-Comparative-Bios-of-Presidents.pdf