CBX-CWX-USER Rev B

Users Information Manual

Models: 497 - 2067

WARNING
If the information in this manual is not followed exactly, a fire or
explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or
loss of life.
This appliance MUST NOT be installed in any location where
gasoline or flammable vapors are likely to be present.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
Do not try to light any appliance.
Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any phone in your
building.
Immediately call your gas supplier from a near by phone.
Follow the gas suppliers instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
Installation and service must be performed by a qualified
installer, service agency, or the gas supplier.
Save this manual for future reference.
Contents
HAZARD DEFINITIONS .................................................... 2 3. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS ..................................... 8
PLEASE READ BEFORE PROCEEDING ........................ 3 4. IGNITION MODULE
1. PREVENT COMBUSTION AIR CONTAMINATION..... 4 Diagnostic Status Indication ............................................... 9
2. MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ....................................... 5 Ignition and Control Timings .............................................. 9
Maintenance Procedures ................................................... 6 Operation and Diagnostic Lights ...................................... 10
Boiler Must Be Serviced and Maintained .................... 6 Revision Notes .................................................. Back Cover
Check Boiler Area ......................................................... 6
Check Pressure Temperature Gauge........................... 6
Check Vent Piping ........................................................ 6
Check Air Piping ........................................................... 6
Check Relief Valve ....................................................... 6
Test Low Water Cutoff (if installed) .............................. 7
Reset Button (low water cutoff) .................................... 7
Check Boiler Piping (gas and water) ............................ 7
Operate Relief Valve .................................................... 7
Shut Boiler Down .......................................................... 7

Hazard definitions
The following defined terms are used throughout this manual to bring attention to the presence of hazards of various risk levels or
to important information concerning the life of the product.

DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious
DANGER injury.

WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious
WARNING injury.

CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate
CAUTION injury.

CAUTION used without the safety alert symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
CAUTION avoided, may result in property damage.

NOTICE indicates special instructions on installation, operation, or maintenance that are important but not
NOTICE related to personal injury or property damage.

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Users Information Manual

Please read before proceeding

This is a gas appliance and should be Improper installation, adjustment,
NOTICE WARNING
installed by a licensed electrician and/or alteration, service or maintenance can
certified gas supplier. Service must be cause injury or property damage. Refer
performed by a qualified service installer, to this manual for assistance or additional
service agency or the gas supplier. information, consult a qualified installer,
service agency or the gas supplier.

If the information in these instructions is Checking equipment

WARNING
not followed exactly, a fire or explosion
may result causing property damage, Upon receiving equipment, check for signs of shipping
personal injury, or death. damage. Pay particular attention to parts accompanying the
appliance which may show signs of being hit or otherwise
This appliance MUST NOT be being mishandled. Verify total number of pieces shown on
installed in any location where gasoline the packing slip with those actually received. In case there is
or flammable vapors are likely to be damage or a shortage, immediately notify the carrier.
present, unless the installation is such
Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water.
to eliminate the probable ignition of
The possible damage to a flooded appliance can be extensive
gasoline or flammable vapors.
and present numerous safety hazards. Any appliance that has
been under water must be replaced.
What to do if you smell gas
Owner warning
Do not try to light any appliance.
The information contained in this manual is intended for use
Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any by qualified professional installers, service technicians, or gas
phone in your building. suppliers. Consult your local expert for proper installation
or service procedures.
Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbors
phone. Follow the gas suppliers instructions. Consult and follow all local Building and
NOTICE
Fire Regulations and other Safety Codes that
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire apply to this installation. Consult a local gas
department. utility company to authorize and inspect all
gas and flue connections.
Installation and service must be performed by a qualified
installer, service agency, or the gas supplier. Your conventionally vented gas appliance must have a supply
of fresh air circulating around it during burner operation for
Warranty proper gas combustion and proper venting.

Factory warranty (shipped with unit) does not apply to Should overheating occur or the gas supply
WARNING
units improperly installed or improperly operated. fail to shut off, do not turn off or disconnect
the electrical supply to the pump. Instead,
Experience has shown that improper installation or system turn off the manual gas control valve to
design, rather than faulty equipment, is the cause of most the appliance at a location external to the
operating problems. appliance.

1. Excessive water hardness causing a lime/scale build-up Prevention of freezing

in the copper tube is not the fault of the equipment and
is not covered under the manufacturers warranty (see Heat exchangers and headers damaged by freezing are not
Water Treatment and Water Chemistry in the Copper-fin covered by warranty.
Installation and Operation Manual).
See Section 6, Startup - Freeze Protection in the Copper-fin
2. Excessive pitting and erosion on the inside of the Installation and Operation for more information.
copper tube may be caused by too much water velocity
through the tubes and is not covered by the
manufacturers warranty (see Boiler Flow Rates and
Temperature Rise for flow requirements in the Copper-fin
Installation and Operation Manual).

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Users Information Manual

1 Prevent combustion air contamination

If the boiler combustion air inlet is located
WARNING Table 1A Corrosive Contaminants and Sources
in any area likely to cause contamination,
or if products which would contaminate
the air cannot be removed, you must have Products to avoid:
the combustion air and vent re-piped Spray cans containing chloro/fluorocarbons
and terminated to another location.
Contaminated combustion air will damage Permanent wave solutions
the boiler, resulting in possible severe
personal injury, death, or substantial Chlorinated waxes/cleaners
property damage. Chlorine-based swimming pool chemicals
If the boiler combustion air inlet is located Calcium chloride used for thawing
WARNING
in a laundry room or pool facility, for
example, these areas will always contain Sodium chloride used for water softening
hazardous contaminants.
Refrigerant leaks
Pool and laundry products and common household Paint or varnish removers
and hobby products often contain fluorine or chlorine
compounds. When these chemicals pass through the boiler, Hydrochloric acid/muriatic acid
they can form strong acids. The acid can eat through the
Cements and glues
boiler wall, causing serious damage and presenting a possible
threat of flue gas spillage or boiler water leakage into the Antistatic fabric softeners used in clothes dryers
building.
Chlorine-type bleaches, detergents, and cleaning solvents
Please read the information listed in Table 1A. If found in household laundry rooms
contaminating chemicals will be present near the location of Adhesives used to fasten building products and other similar
the boiler combustion air inlet, have your installer pipe the products
boiler combustion air and vent to another location, per the Areas likely to have contaminants
Copper-fin Installation and Operation Manual.
Dry cleaning/laundry areas and establishments
To prevent the potential of severe
WARNING Swimming pools
personal injury or death, check for areas
and products listed in Table 1A before Metal fabrication plants
installing the boiler or air inlet piping.
Beauty shops
If contaminants are found, you MUST:
Refrigeration repair shops
Remove contaminants permanently.
OR Photo processing plants
Relocate air inlet and vent
terminations to other areas. Auto body shops
Plastic manufacturing plants
Furniture refinishing areas and establishments
New building construction
Remodeling areas
Garages with workshops

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Users Information Manual

2 Maintenance schedule

Service technician Owner maintenance

(see pages 6 - 7 for detailed instructions)

General: Check boiler area

Address reported problems Check pressure/temperature

gauge
Inspect interior; clean and vacuum if Daily
necessary;

Check for leaks (water, gas, flue,

condensate)

Examine venting system

Check system water pressure/system

piping/expansion tank Check vent piping
ANNUAL START-UP

Check air piping

Check control settings Monthly
Check igniter Check air and vent termination
screens
Check wiring and connections
Check relief valve
Check flue gas passageways
Check air vents
Flame inspection (stable, uniform)

Inspect and clean the burner

Periodically Test low water cutoff (if used)
Check manifold gas pressure
Reset button (low water cutoff)
Perform start-up checkout and
performance verification per Section 6
in the Copper-fin Installation and Operation Check boiler piping (gas and
Manual water) for leaks
Every
If combustion or performance 6 months Operate relief valve
indicate need:
Clean heat exchanger

Remove and clean burner using

compressed air only End Shut boiler down (unless boiler
Clean the blower wheel of season used for domestic hot water)
months

Follow the maintenance procedures given throughout this manual. Failure to perform the service and
WARNING
maintenance or follow the directions in this manual could result in damage to the boiler or system,
resulting in severe personal injury, death, or substantial property damage.

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Users Information Manual

2 Maintenance schedule
Maintenance procedures Check vent piping

Appliance must be serviced and maintained 1. Visually inspect the flue gas vent piping for any signs of
blockage, leakage, or deterioration of the piping. Notify
The appliance must be inspected and started your qualified service technician at once if you find any
WARNING problems.
annually at the beginning of the heating
season by a qualified service technician.
In addition, the maintenance and care of Failure to inspect the vent system as noted
WARNING
the appliance designated on page 5 of this above and have it repaired by a qualified
manual and explained on pages 6 and 7 must service technician can result in vent system
be performed to assure maximum appliance failure, causing severe personal injury or
efficiency and reliability. Failure to service death.
and maintain the appliance and system could Check pressure/temperature gauge
result in equipment failure, causing possible
severe personal injury, death, or substantial 1. Make sure the pressure reading on the boiler pressure/
property damage. temperature gauge does not exceed 24 PSI. Higher
pressure may indicate a problem with the expansion
The following information provides detailed tank.
NOTICE
instructions for completing the maintenance
items listed in the maintenance schedule on 2. Contact a qualified service technician if problem persists.
page 5. In addition to this maintenance, the
appliance must be serviced and started up
Check vent piping
at the beginning of each heating season by a
qualified service technician. 1. Visually inspect the flue gas vent piping for any signs of
blockage, leakage, or deterioration of the piping. Notify
Check appliance area
your qualified service technician at once if you find any
To prevent potential of severe personal problems.
WARNING
injury, death, or substantial property
Failure to inspect the vent system as noted
damage, eliminate all materials discussed WARNING
above and have it repaired by a qualified
below from the boiler/water heater vicinity
service technician can result in vent system
and the vicinity of the boiler/water heater
failure, causing severe personal injury or
combustion air inlet. If contaminants are
death.
found:

Remove products immediately from the

Check air piping
area. If they have been there for an extended 1. Visually inspect the air inlet elbow to be sure it is
period, call a qualified service technician to unobstructed. Inspect the entire length of air piping to
inspect the appliance for possible damage ensure piping is intact and all joints are properly sealed.
from acid corrosion.
2. Call your qualified service technician if you notice any
If products cannot be removed, immediately problems.
call a qualified service technician to
re-pipe vent and air piping and locate
Check relief valve
vent termination/air intake away from
contaminated areas. 1. Inspect the appliance relief valve and the relief valve
discharge pipe for signs of weeping or leakage.
1. Combustible/flammable materials -- Do not store
combustible materials, gasoline or any other flammable 2. If the relief valve often weeps, immediately contact your
vapors or liquids near the appliance. Remove qualified service technician to inspect the appliance
immediately if found. and system.
2. Air contaminants -- Products containing chlorine or
fluorine, if allowed to contaminate the appliance intake
air, will cause acidic condensate in the appliance. This will
cause significant damage to the appliance if allowed to
continue.
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Users Information Manual

2 Maintenance schedule (continued)

Test low water cutoff (if installed) 2. Read the boiler pressure/temperature gauge to make
sure the system is pressurized. Lift the relief valve
1. If the system is equipped with a low water cutoff, test the
top lever slightly, allowing water to relieve through
low water cutoff periodically during the heating season,
the valve and discharge piping.
following the low water cutoff manufacturers
instructions. 3. If water flows freely, release the lever and allow the valve
to seat. Watch the end of the relief valve discharge pipe
Reset button (low water cutoff) to ensure that the valve does not weep after the line has
1. Testing the low water cutoff shuts the unit off. Press the had time to drain. If the valve weeps, lift the seat again to
RESET button on the low water cutoff bracket to turn the attempt to clean the valve seat. If the valve continues to
weep afterwards, contact your qualified service
unit back on.
technician to inspect the valve and system.
Check appliance piping (gas and water) 4. If water does not flow from the valve when you lift the
lever completely, the valve or discharge line may be blocked.
1. Remove the appliance front access door and perform a gas
Immediately shut down the appliance, following
leak inspection per steps 1 through 7 of the Operating
the operating instructions on page 8 of this manual. Call
Instructions on page 8. If gas odor or leak is detected,
your qualified service technician to inspect the appliance
immediately shut down the appliance following the
and system.
procedures on page 8. Call a qualified service technician.

2. Visually inspect for leaks around water piping. Shut appliance down (unless boiler is used
Also inspect the circulators, relief valve, and fittings. for Domestic Water)
Immediately call a qualified service technician to repair
any leaks. 1. Follow To Turn Off Gas to Appliance on page 8 of this
manual.
Have leaks fixed at once by a qualified service 2. Do not drain the system unless exposure to freezing
WARNING
technician. Failure to comply could result in temperatures will occur.
severe personal injury, death, or substantial
property damage. 3. Do not drain the system if it is filled with an antifreeze
solution.
3. Replace the front access door.
4. DO NOT shut down appliances used for domestic water
Operate relief valve
heating, they must operate year-round.
1. Before proceeding, verify that the relief valve outlet has
been piped to a safe place of discharge, avoiding any
possibility of scalding from hot water.

To avoid water damage or scalding due to

WARNING
valve operation, a metal discharge line must
be connected to the relief valve outlet and
run to a safe place of disposal. This discharge
line must be installed by a qualified heating
installer or service technician in accordance
with the instructions in the Copper-fin
Installation and Operation Manual. The
discharge line must be terminated so as
to eliminate possibility of severe burns or
property damage should the valve discharge.

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Users Information Manual

3 Operating instructions

FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE OPERATING

WARNING: If you do not follow these instructions

exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing
property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
A. This appliance is equipped with an ignition If you cannot reach your gas supplier,
device which automatically lights the burner. call the fire department.
Do not try to light the burner by hand.

B. BEFORE OPERATING smell all around the C. Use only your hand to turn the gas
appliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next control knob. Never use tools. If the
to the floor because some gas is heavier knob will not turn by hand, don't try to
than air and will settle on the floor. repair it, call a qualified service tech-
nician. Force or attempted repair may
result in a fire or explosion.
FOR YOUR SAFETY
"WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS"
D. Do not use this appliance if any part
has been under water. Immediately call
Do not try to light any appliance.
a qualified service technician to inspect
Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use the appliance and to replace any part
any phone in your building. of the control system and any gas con-
trol which has been under water.
Immediately call your gas supplier from a
neighbor's phone. Follow the gas supplier's
instructions.

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
1. STOP! Read the safety information above on 5. Push in gas control knob slightly and
this label. turn clockwise OFF
to "OFF."
2. Turn off all electric power to the appliance. ON

3. Open control access panel. NOTE: On the 36C valve, knob cannot be
turned to "OFF" unless knob is pushed in
4. This appliance is equipped with an ignition slightly. Do not force.
device which automatically lights the burner.
Do not try to light the burner by hand. 6. Wait five (5) minutes to clear out any gas.
Then smell for gas, including near the floor. If
you smell gas, STOP! Follow "B" in the safety
information above on this label. If you don't
smell gas, go to the next step".
PSI

7. Turn gas control knob counterclockwise

OFF

to "ON."
IN

ON ON

8. Replace control access panel.

OFF 9. Turn on all electric power to the appliance.
10. If the appliance will not operate, follow
GAS CONTROL KNOB the instructions "To Turn Off Gas To
Appliance" and call your service tech-
SHOWN IN THE "ON" POSITION
nician or gas supplier.

TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE

1. Turn off all electric power to the appliance 3. Push in gas control knob slightly and
if service is to be performed. turn clockwise to "OFF". Do not
OFF

force.
ON

2. Open control access panel. 4. Replace control access panel.

LBL2084 REV D

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Users Information Manual

4 Ignition module
Diagnostic Status Indication
Figure 4-1_Hot surface igntion control module
The ignition module has an LED which indicates the status of
the safety circuits. A remote Ignition Module Status indicating
light is wired from the ignition module Status LED and
mounted on the diagnostic panel. The flashing operation of
this light indicates the diagnostic status of the ignition control
module. The status LED, mounted on the ignition module
flashes a code sequence from the Ignition Module to indicate
the status of the ignition process. See Table 4A for the flashing
diagnostic status codes as signaled by the ignition module

Note: Flame current is typically 2 - 6 A

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Users Information Manual

4 Ignition module
Operation and diagnostic lights
TABLE 4B
The diagnostic control panel has up to 6 indicating and Status LED Diagnostic Codes
diagnostic lights to show all major steps of operation and
control sensed malfunctions. This panel is located on the front Code
Condition Lights
of the unit. Sequence

TABLE 4A Operation for combustion air fan beofre igntion

Prepurge
Status LED Diagnostic Codes on stages 1 and 2.

Code
Condition Trial for
Sequence Hot surface igniter preparing to light burners.
Ignition
Constant
System OK, no faults present.
ON Stage 1 ON Burners for stage 1 operating.

Possible control fault, check power; LED

Burners for stage 2 operating.
Constant may be effective, do not replace control if all Stage 2 ON
OFF operational sequences function properly, see
Trouble- Shooting Guide.
Status Remote status light for ignition module.
Low Air, check air pressure switch and hoses
One to pressure sensing points, fan, venting and Indicates flame failure on the ignition module
Flash sealing of pressurized chamber. Note:Brief Alarm and will indicate additional alarms if the alarm
flashing normal on fan start-up proving. of any failure option is purchased.

Flame without call for heat, check for a gas

Two valve stuck in the open position, air, venting, Figure 4-2_Operation / diagnostic lights
Flashes burners and the combustion process. Fan will
remain on.

Lockout due to flame failure, push reset button

on inner control panel after correcting ignition
Three problem. Initial heater start up without
Flashes properly bleeding air from the gas line may
require multiple reset functions to achieve
proper ignition.

Igniter failure, igniter will not maintain a

Four minimum 2.75 amp current draw, caused
Flashes by, low voltage, bad wiring/continuity, high
resistance or igniter failure.

Five Power supply problem, check for low supply

Flashes voltage or transformer output less than 18VAC.

Six
Replace ignition module, internal fault.
Flashes

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Users Information Manual

Notes

11
Revision Notes: Revision A (ECO C07390) initial release.
Revision B (ECO C12077) reflects the update of ignition timing
information on page 9.

CBX-CWX-USER Rev B
01/13