Arricca Elin SanSone is a freelance writer, editor, and digital content developer. She specializes in lifestyle and interior design content with a focus on gardening. Arricca earned dual bachelor’s degrees summa cum laude in English and classics from Hiram College, as well as an MBA cum laude from Georgia Southern University. Before writing full-time, Arricca studied in Rome, traveled in Europe, and taught school in Asia. With over a decade of experience, Arricca has pitched, researched, and crafted fresh story ideas and content to appeal to national audiences. She has written thousands of articles for print and digital publications such as Country Living, Good Housekeeping, Prevention, House Beautiful, and more. She’s passionate about gardening, baking, reading, and spending time with the people and dogs she loves.","jobTitle":"Contributing Writer","image":"https://hips.hearstapps.com/rover/profile_photos/29dc1f78-ddae-4377-840a-1dba434b76d7_1525357351.file"},"@context":"http://schema.org","about":{"@type":"ItemList","numberOfItems":20,"itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@type":"Thing","name":"Creeping Thyme","url":"https://www.countryliving.com/gardening/garden-ideas/g24793643/best-perennial-herbs/#slide-1","description":"Thyme is a fast grower with teeny leaves and loads of purple or pink flowers. The best news: It thrives on poor soil, and pollinators love it! It's also a hardy ground cover that's most flavorful when used fresh in chowders, potatoes, and pasta dishes.SHOP NOW","image":"https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/thyme-creeping-between-stones-royalty-free-image-1589570085.jpg"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@type":"Thing","name":"Lovage","url":"https://www.countryliving.com/gardening/garden-ideas/g24793643/best-perennial-herbs/#slide-2","description":"This old-fashioned herb isn’t seen that often nowadays, but it’s generally unfussy and can grow to several feet tall. Use fresh leaves for a light celery flavor in casseroles, soups, potato dishes, and poultry dressing.SHOP NOW","image":"https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/lovage-royalty-free-image-1589569982.jpg"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"item":{"@type":"Thing","name":"Oregano","url":"https://www.countryliving.com/gardening/garden-ideas/g24793643/best-perennial-herbs/#slide-3","description":"Honestly, you almost can’t kill oregano. It’s hardy, spreads fast, and has little purple-ish flowers that last for weeks to attract pollinators. Use it in tomato sauce, soups, and pizza.SHOP NOW","image":"https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/high-angle-view-of-oregano-plants-royalty-free-image-1589569686.jpg"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"item":{"@type":"Thing","name":"Parsley","url":"https://www.countryliving.com/gardening/garden-ideas/g24793643/best-perennial-herbs/#slide-4","description":"Parsley is biennial, so it'll be two seasons before they flower. Buy plants; you’ll lose patience waiting for seeds to sprout. It takes three to five weeks to germinate! Some cooks think Italian flat-leaf parsley has more flavor. Use it in salads, soups, sauces, and potato dishes.SHOP NOW","image":"https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/close-up-of-parsley-royalty-free-image-1589569644.jpg"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":5,"item":{"@type":"Thing","name":"Lemon Verbena","url":"https://www.countryliving.com/gardening/garden-ideas/g24793643/best-perennial-herbs/#slide-5","description":"This herb has glossy leaves and small white flowers that bloom from mid- to late summer. It survives only mild winters because it’s considered a tropical plant. The strong lemon scent is tasty in iced tea, or use it for potpourri.SHOP NOW","image":"https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/closeup-of-lemon-verbena-herb-garden-royalty-free-image-1589569325.jpg"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":6,"item":{"@type":"Thing","name":"Sweet Marjoram","url":"https://www.countryliving.com/gardening/garden-ideas/g24793643/best-perennial-herbs/#slide-6","description":"Marjoram has rounded leaves and teeny flowers you almost don’t notice. It prefers sandy soil, but it has zero tolerance for a frost. Plant only in warm climates, or treat as an annual in cold regions of the country. 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Some kinds grow up to four feet tall, so make sure it’s in the back of your border. Pollinators especially love the lacey yellow flowers. In most climates, it's an annual, but it drops plenty of seeds so plants come back. Use leaves anytime or dry seeds to use in pasta dishes or sausage for a mild licorice flavor.SHOP NOW","image":"https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/close-up-of-organic-fennel-plants-growing-on-rural-royalty-free-image-1589568929.jpg"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":9,"item":{"@type":"Thing","name":"Sage","url":"https://www.countryliving.com/gardening/garden-ideas/g24793643/best-perennial-herbs/#slide-9","description":"Slightly soft and fuzzy, sage can be pale green, tricolor, purple, or variegated. It’s hardy, surviving even the most severe winters. Use as an aromatic to stuff poultry or to season pork dishes. 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Bonus: Mint is one of those plants that naturally repels mosquitoes.SHOP NOW","image":"https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/leaves-on-a-mint-plant-close-up-royalty-free-image-1589568604.jpg"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":11,"item":{"@type":"Thing","name":"Lavender","url":"https://www.countryliving.com/gardening/garden-ideas/g24793643/best-perennial-herbs/#slide-11","description":"This exquisitely scented plant with purple-blue flowers doesn’t like wet feet, so make sure soil is well-drained. Its delicate flavor shines in salads, herb butters, scones, and shortbread. Delish! Alternatively, you can dry for sachets and tuck into your dresser drawers.SHOP NOW","image":"https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/close-up-of-lavender-flowers-growing-in-a-row-royalty-free-image-1589570232.jpg"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":12,"item":{"@type":"Thing","name":"Roman Chamomile","url":"https://www.countryliving.com/gardening/garden-ideas/g24793643/best-perennial-herbs/#slide-12","description":"These charming daisy-like flowers grow on a bushy plant. Flowers can be used fresh or dried in salads, steeped as a tea, or dried for potpourri. 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SHOP NOW","image":"https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/potted-salad-burnet-with-a-wooden-plant-marker-and-royalty-free-image-956010162-1542480754.jpg"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":14,"item":{"@type":"Thing","name":"Sorrel","url":"https://www.countryliving.com/gardening/garden-ideas/g24793643/best-perennial-herbs/#slide-14","description":"Sorrel is another less commonly grown herb with long leaves and dark red veins. It likes lots of moisture. The leaves have a lemony tang, and it’s used in salads and soups or as a spinach substitute.SHOP NOW","image":"https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/sorrel-royalty-free-image-957629362-1542480600.jpg"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":15,"item":{"@type":"Thing","name":"Chives","url":"https://www.countryliving.com/gardening/garden-ideas/g24793643/best-perennial-herbs/#slide-15","description":"Long, slender leaves and pretty pink or purple globe-like flowers grow in clumps and adapt well to many different kinds of soils. The flowers drop seeds, so you’ll also have baby chive plants in successive years. Both the leaves and flowers are edible with a mild onion flavor. Snip off with scissors (pulling on the plants will yank out the roots) and use in soups, salads, or potato dishes.SHOP NOW","image":"https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/chives-in-bloom-amaryllidaceae-news-photo-492758857-1542479224.jpg"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":16,"item":{"@type":"Thing","name":"Cilantro/Coriander","url":"https://www.countryliving.com/gardening/garden-ideas/g24793643/best-perennial-herbs/#slide-16","description":"Cilantro (the leafy part) and coriander (the seeds found in the dried flower heads) are the same plant. Technically, it’s an annual but let the seed heads drop, and baby cilantro plants will appear in cooler weather. The leaves, flowers, and seeds are edible and delicious in salsa, salads, and Mexican recipes. Side note: Some people aren’t big fans because they have a genetic predisposition to perceive a soapy aftertaste when eating cilantro.SHOP NOW","image":"https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/cilantro-growing-in-garden-royalty-free-image-453505747-1542480252.jpg"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":17,"item":{"@type":"Thing","name":"Viola","url":"https://www.countryliving.com/gardening/garden-ideas/g24793643/best-perennial-herbs/#slide-17","description":"You may think of these charming flowers as strictly ornamental, but lightly scented violas are actually edible! They re-seed on their own, so you’ll find them popping up everywhere next spring. Plant in part-shade so they’ll survive the hot summer sun. With their colorful faces, they’re adorable on cupcakes, salads, or frozen in ice cubes.SHOP NOW","image":"https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/heartsease-viola-tricolor-news-photo-629381987-1542479575.jpg"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":18,"item":{"@type":"Thing","name":"Garlic Chives","url":"https://www.countryliving.com/gardening/garden-ideas/g24793643/best-perennial-herbs/#slide-18","description":"Thin, grassy leaves and white clusters of fragrant flowers on clumping plants make these a pretty addition throughout your garden. Use them in place of garlic for a similar but milder taste. Both the leaves and unopened flower buds are edible.SHOP NOW","image":"https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/close-up-of-garlic-chives-news-photo-89175523-1542479527.jpg"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":19,"item":{"@type":"Thing","name":"Rosemary","url":"https://www.countryliving.com/gardening/garden-ideas/g24793643/best-perennial-herbs/#slide-19","description":"Piney-scented rosemary is a fairly sturdy plant. It’s hardy in mild winters but can survive for years in cold climates if planted in a pot and brought indoors in winter. The tiny purple flowers are quite pretty, and dwarf or trailing varieties make a great addition to the garden. 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What’s not to love about herbs? They’re super easy to grow, and perennial types come back every spring, many lasting through the first frost. Create a simple potager, or kitchen garden, and harvest your herbs for cooking, sprucing up lemonade, cocktails and tea or simply enjoy their cottage charm (and sweet smells!). Herbs are also great looking greenery in cutting garden bouquets of other spring and summer flowers like zinnias and daisies. Many types of herbs have gorgeous blooms for weeks, attracting beneficial pollinators such as butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds. In mild regions, you can harvest them most of the year. But even in cold climates, herbs may surprise you by withstanding light freezes. You can start them from seed, but the easiest way to establish them in your garden is to buy them in cell packs from your local garden store or online. Most herbs are full-sun perennials requiring at least six hours of direct sunlight and steady watering, especially once the summer sun shows itself. Toward the end of the season, gather big bouquets of herbs to hang and dry to keep your herb options open into fall. Here, see some of our favorite perennial herbs to plant in your garden.
1
Creeping Thyme
Bigbizu//Getty Images
Thyme is a fast grower with teeny leaves and loads of purple or pink flowers. The best news: It thrives on poor soil, and pollinators love it! It's also a hardy ground cover that's most flavorful when used fresh in chowders, potatoes, and pasta dishes.
This old-fashioned herb isn’t seen that often nowadays, but it’s generally unfussy and can grow to several feet tall. Use fresh leaves for a light celery flavor in casseroles, soups, potato dishes, and poultry dressing.
Honestly, you almost can’t kill oregano. It’s hardy, spreads fast, and has little purple-ish flowers that last for weeks to attract pollinators. Use it in tomato sauce, soups, and pizza.
Parsley is biennial, so it'll be two seasons before they flower. Buy plants; you’ll lose patience waiting for seeds to sprout. It takes three to five weeks to germinate! Some cooks think Italian flat-leaf parsley has more flavor. Use it in salads, soups, sauces, and potato dishes.
This herb has glossy leaves and small white flowers that bloom from mid- to late summer. It survives only mild winters because it’s considered a tropical plant. The strong lemon scent is tasty in iced tea, or use it for potpourri.
Marjoram has rounded leaves and teeny flowers you almost don’t notice. It prefers sandy soil, but it has zero tolerance for a frost. Plant only in warm climates, or treat as an annual in cold regions of the country. It’s used in poultry dishes, soups, and potatoes.
This herb has rounded, almost heart-shaped leaves and small white flowers that aren’t that impressive. But the plant does have a very pleasant scent. Use leaves for a mild citrusy flavor in fruit salads or herb butters.
Delicate, wispy leaves adorn this graceful plant. Some kinds grow up to four feet tall, so make sure it’s in the back of your border. Pollinators especially love the lacey yellow flowers. In most climates, it's an annual, but it drops plenty of seeds so plants come back. Use leaves anytime or dry seeds to use in pasta dishes or sausage for a mild licorice flavor.
Slightly soft and fuzzy, sage can be pale green, tricolor, purple, or variegated. It’s hardy, surviving even the most severe winters. Use as an aromatic to stuff poultry or to season pork dishes. You can also lightly fry whole leaves to top dishes such as pumpkin ravioli.
Mint has many different personalities: Spearmint tastes fresh and clean. Chocolate mint tastes sweet. Pineapple mint, well, you get the idea. If you don’t want it to take over the garden (and it will!), plant in a pot sunk into the ground to contain its spread. Add a sprig to lemonade, or chop and toss with home fries. Bonus: Mint is one of those plants that naturally repels mosquitoes.
This exquisitely scented plant with purple-blue flowers doesn’t like wet feet, so make sure soil is well-drained. Its delicate flavor shines in salads, herb butters, scones, and shortbread. Delish! Alternatively, you can dry for sachets and tuck into your dresser drawers.
These charming daisy-like flowers grow on a bushy plant. Flowers can be used fresh or dried in salads, steeped as a tea, or dried for potpourri. Make sure to read the plant label, as some other types of chamomile are annual, not perennial.
Sorrel is another less commonly grown herb with long leaves and dark red veins. It likes lots of moisture. The leaves have a lemony tang, and it’s used in salads and soups or as a spinach substitute.
Long, slender leaves and pretty pink or purple globe-like flowers grow in clumps and adapt well to many different kinds of soils. The flowers drop seeds, so you’ll also have baby chive plants in successive years. Both the leaves and flowers are edible with a mild onion flavor. Snip off with scissors (pulling on the plants will yank out the roots) and use in soups, salads, or potato dishes.
Cilantro (the leafy part) and coriander (the seeds found in the dried flower heads) are the same plant. Technically, it’s an annual but let the seed heads drop, and baby cilantro plants will appear in cooler weather. The leaves, flowers, and seeds are edible and delicious in salsa, salads, and Mexican recipes. Side note: Some people aren’t big fans because they have a genetic predisposition to perceive a soapy aftertaste when eating cilantro.
You may think of these charming flowers as strictly ornamental, but lightly scented violas are actually edible! They re-seed on their own, so you’ll find them popping up everywhere next spring. Plant in part-shade so they’ll survive the hot summer sun. With their colorful faces, they’re adorable on cupcakes, salads, or frozen in ice cubes.
Thin, grassy leaves and white clusters of fragrant flowers on clumping plants make these a pretty addition throughout your garden. Use them in place of garlic for a similar but milder taste. Both the leaves and unopened flower buds are edible.
Piney-scented rosemary is a fairly sturdy plant. It’s hardy in mild winters but can survive for years in cold climates if planted in a pot and brought indoors in winter. The tiny purple flowers are quite pretty, and dwarf or trailing varieties make a great addition to the garden. Chop up and top sauces, pasta dishes, and roasted meats.