ããæè¿ã§ã¯ä½ããã®ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ããããµã¼ãã¹ãæ§ç¯ã»éç¨ããã«ããã£ã¦ããããã¯ã¼ã¯è¶ãã®ãªãã©ã¤ãèãããã¨ã¯é¿ããããªããªãã¤ã¤ããã¾ãã
micro services ã®ãããªã¢ã¼ããã¯ãã£ãæ¡ç¨ãã¦ããå ´åã¯ãµã¼ãã¹éã®ã¡ãã»ã¼ã¸ã®ããåãã¯ã¾ã失æããåæ (ã¤ã¾ããªãã©ã¤ãããåæ) ã§çµãå¿
è¦ãããã¾ãããããããã®ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãããã¦ãã®ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã宿çã«ä½ããå¦çãã¦ã»ã³ãã©ã«ã«ãã¼ã¿ãéã£ã¦ãã IoT ã®ãããªã·ã¹ãã ãæ§ç¯ããæããã®å¦çã®ãªãã©ã¤ãããèããå¿
è¦ãããã¾ãã
ã¨ããããã§ããããã¯ã¼ã¯è¶ãã®ãªãã©ã¤ãã«ã¤ãã¦ããæè¿èãã¦ãããã¨ããã£ããã¨æ¸ãçãããã®ã§ããã¾ãã
åæ
- ãªãã©ã¤ãããå´ãã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãããªãã©ã¤ã試ã¿ãããå´ããµã¼ãã¨å¼ç§°ãã¾ã
- ãªãã©ã¤ã«ããã¦ããµã¼ãããã³ãããã¯ã¼ã¯ã¯ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ããããå¼±è
ã§ã
- ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã¯ãªãã©ã¤ãã³ã³ããã¼ã«åºæ¥ãå´ã«ãã¾ããããµã¼ãã¨ãããã¯ã¼ã¯ã¯ãããã¾ã£ããã³ã³ããã¼ã«ã§ããªãããã§ã
- ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã¯ãªãã©ã¤æããµã¼ãã«è¿·æãããã¦ã¯ããã¾ãã
- ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã1ã¤ãã·ã£ãã®ã¯ãã®ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã ãã§ä¸å ·åãå®çµãã¾ããããµã¼ãããã·ã£ãã¨èªåãå«ãã夿°ã®ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã被害ãåããããã§ã
- ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã¯ãªãã©ã¤æããããã¯ã¼ã¯ã«è¿·æãããã¦ã¯ããã¾ãã
- ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã1ã¤ãã·ã£ãã®ã¯ãã®ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã ãã§ä¸å ·åãå®çµãã¾ããããããã¯ã¼ã¯ããã·ã£ãã¨ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã©ããã§ã¯ãªããããã¯ã¼ã¯ã«æå±ãã¦ãããã¹ããã¹ã¦ã被害ãåããããã§ã
ãªãã©ã¤ã¿ã¤ãã³ã°ã«ã¤ãã¦
- ãªãã©ã¤ãããéã«ã¯ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãã«ãè¨ãã¾ããã
- ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãã«ãªãã§ãªãã©ã¤ãã¦ãªã¯ã¨ã¹ããæ®ºå°ããã¦ã¯ããã¾ãã
- ææªãã¤ã¾ã§çµã£ã¦ããµã¼ãã¹ã復活ããªããªãå¯è½æ§ãããã¾ã
- ãªãã©ã¤ãããéã®ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãã«ã«ã¯ backoff ãè¨ãã¾ããã
- ä¸å®å¨æã®ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãã«ã¯ç¡ãããã¯ãã·ã§ãããä¸å®ããããªãã©ã¤åæ°ã®å¢å ã«å¿ãã¦ééã伸ã°ãã¦ããæ¹ã好ã¾ããã§ããã
- ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãã«ãè¨ããä¸ã§è¤æ°å失æããã¨ãããã¨ã¯ããµã¼ãã«ããã©ã¼ãã³ã¹çã®æ·±å»ãªåé¡ãçãã¦ããããã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã«ãããããã®ãªã¯ã¨ã¹ãããããã (ãµã¼ãå´ã§åãå
¥ããããªã)ããªã©ã®è´å½çãªåé¡ãçãã¦ããå¯è½æ§ãé«ãããã§ã
- ãµã¼ãã«åé¡ãçãã¦ããã¨ãã¯æéãç½®ããã»ããè¯ãã®ã§ backoff ãè¨ããã»ããè¯ãã§ããã
- ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã®åé¡ã§ããå ´åã¯ãã®ã´ããªã¯ã¨ã¹ããé »ç¹ã«æããã®ã¯è¿·æãªã®ã§ãªã¯ã¨ã¹ãã®ééãåºãã¦é »ç¹ã«ãªã¯ã¨ã¹ããæããªãããã«ããã»ããè¯ãã§ããã
- Exponential Backoff ãªã©ããã使ãããæ¹æ³ã ã¨æãã¾ã (ãã¾ã« Fibonacci Backoff ãè¦ããã¨ããã)
- ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãã«ã«ã¯ã¸ãã¿ã¼ãè¨ãã¾ããã
- ãµã¼ããããã¯ãããã¯ã¼ã¯èµ·å ã§åé¡ãçºçããå ´åãåé¡ãèµ·ããã¿ã¤ãã³ã°ã¯è¤æ°ã®ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã§ã»ã¼åä¸ã§ã
- ãã®è¤æ°ã®ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ããåæã«ãªãã©ã¤ã試ã¿ãå ´åããªã¯ã¨ã¹ããæ®ºå°ããã®ã§ãµã¼ãã»ãããã¯ã¼ã¯ãè² è·ã«èããããªããªãå ´åãããã¾ã
- ãªãã©ã¤ééã«ãã¬ãæããããã¨ã§ããªãã©ã¤ã¿ã¤ãã³ã°ãããç¨åº¦åæ£ãã¦ãããã¨æå¾ ã§ããããã«ãªãã¾ã
- ããªãããæéã®ãªãã©ã¤ãé¿ãã¾ããã
- ä¾ãã°å®æçã«å®è¡ãããããªã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã®å ´åãã宿å®è¡ã«å¤±æããã®ã§æ¬¡ã®0:00 GMTã¡ããã©ã«å度å®è¡ãã¦ãã¼ã¿ãéããã¨ãããµããªãããªã®è¯ãæéãã®åå®è¡ã¯ã§ããã ãé¿ãã¾ããã
- ããã¯ãªãã©ã¤ã®è©±é¡ã¨ãããããããå¦çã®ã¿ã¤ãã³ã°ã®è©±é¡ã§ããããæ¯æã¼ãåãã®ãããªããªã®è¯ãæéã¯ãªã¯ã¨ã¹ããæ®ºå°ããå¾åãããã¾ã
- ã¾ãããã¯æ°éçæ³ã«è¿ãâ¦â¦
- ã¸ãã¿ã¼ã¨åçã®è©±é¡ã§ãããã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã®ãã¼ãã¦ã§ã¢ã®é»æºæå
¥æã«å³ãªãã©ã¤ã試ã¿ãã®ã¯ããã¾ããã
- IoT çãªè©±é¡ã§ãããã¡ã³ãçã§ãã¼ãã¦ã§ã¢ã䏿ã«åèµ·åããããã¨ãããã¨æãã¾ã
- ãã®éã«å ¨ããã¤ã¹ã䏿ã«ãªãã©ã¤ã試ã¿ãã¨ãµã¼ãã»ãããã¯ã¼ã¯ãè² è·ã«èããããªããªãå¯è½æ§ãããã¾ã
- ã¸ãã¿ã¼ãå ¥ãã¾ããã
- ãã¼ãã¦ã§ã¢ãããã¯ãã®å ´åãä¸åº¦ã¢ããªã±ã¼ã·ã§ã³ããã¼ãã«ç¼ãè¾¼ãã¨ãªãã¬ã¼ã¹ã大å¤ãªå ´åãå¤ãã®ã§æ³¨æãã¾ãããããªãã¬ã¼ã¹ãã§ããªãã¨ãããã¨ã¯ããã£ã¨ãã®åé¡ã¨ä»ãåã£ã¦ããå¿ è¦ãåºã¦ãã¾ã
ãªãã©ã¤ãªã¯ã¨ã¹ãã«ã¤ãã¦
- ãªãã©ã¤ãåæã¨ãããªã¯ã¨ã¹ãã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯åªçæ§ (ä½åº¦å®è¡ãã¦ãçµæã«ä¸è²«æ§ãããã¨ããæ§è³ª) ãæ
ä¿ãã¾ããã
- ãªã¯ã¨ã¹ããåªçã§ãªãå ´åãææªã·ã¹ãã ãçç¾ããç¶æ ã«é¥ãã¾ã
- ç ´æ£ãã¦è¯ããªãã©ã¤ãªã¯ã¨ã¹ããªã®ããç ´æ£ãã¦ã¯ãªããªããã®ãªã®ãããã£ããåºå¥ãã¾ããã
- ã´ããªã¯ã¨ã¹ãã¯ç ´æ£ãã¾ããã
- ãµã¼ãã¯å å®¹ç±æ¥ã§å¦çä¸è½ãªãªã¯ã¨ã¹ããåãåã£ãå ´åã¯å¦çä¸è½ã®æ¨ (ä¾: HTTPã®4xxã¬ã¹ãã³ã¹) ãã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã«ééãã¾ããã
- ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã¯å¦çä¸è½ãªãªã¯ã¨ã¹ããåãåã£ãå ´åã¯ãã®ãªã¯ã¨ã¹ããç ´æ£ãã¾ããã
- ä¸å®åæ°ãªãã©ã¤ã試ã¿ã¦ãæåããªãå ´åã¯ãã以ä¸éã£ã¦ãåãå ¥ããããªãå¯è½æ§ãé«ãã®ã§ç ´æ£ãããã¨ãæ¤è¨ãã¾ããã
- ãªã¯ã¨ã¹ããç ´æ£ããéã¯ããã®ãªã¯ã¨ã¹ãããªãã¬ã¤å¯è½ãªå½¢ã§ãã°ããªã«ãã«æ®ãã¾ããã
- ãã©ãã«ã·ã¥ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ãããã¥ã¢ã«ãªãã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã§ã®ãªã¯ã¨ã¹ãã®åå®è¡ã«ç¨ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã
- ç ´æ£æã«ã¢ã©ã¼ããçºå ±ãããªã©ãè¯ãã§ããã
- ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã¨ãµã¼ãã®éã«ãããã¡ (ä¾: ã¸ã§ããã¥ã¼) ãæããã¨ãã§ããç¶æ³ã®å ´åã¯ãããã¡ãæããã¨ãæ¤è¨ãã¾ããã
- ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã®è²¬ä»»ãããããã¡ã«ãªãã©ã¤ãªã¯ã¨ã¹ããè©°ãããã¨ããã¨ããã«éå®ã§ãã
- ãµã¼ãã¯ãããã¡ãããèªåã®ã¿ã¤ãã³ã°ãã§ãªã¯ã¨ã¹ããåãåºãã¦å¦çãããã¨ã«éä¸ã§ããããã«ãªãã®ã§ãã³ã³ããã¼ã«ãããç¨åº¦ãµã¼ãå´ã«å¼ãå¯ããããããã«ãªãã§ããã
- ç ´æ£ãã¦ã¯ãªããªããªãã©ã¤ãªã¯ã¨ã¹ãã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯ãããã¡ãå
¥ããæ¹ãå
ç¢ã«ãããããªãã¨æãã¾ã
- ãããã¡ã«å ¥ããããã«æ´»ç¨ã§ããããã¹ããªããã«ã¦ã§ã¢ã¯å¤æ°ãã
- ã¨ã¯ãã
- ãããã¡ã«è©°ããæã«ãã·ã£ã£ããã©ããããã¨è¨ãã¨ãããã«ããªãã©ã¤ãèããå¿ è¦ãåºã¦ããâ¦â¦
- ãããã¡ããåã£ã¦ãããã¼ã¿ã®å¦çã«å¤±æããæã«ã©ããããã¨è¨ãã¨ãããã«ãå ´åã«ãã£ã¦ã¯ãªãã©ã¤ãèããå¿
è¦ãåºã¦ããâ¦â¦
- ãããã¡ç°å¢ã§ããµã¼ããµã¤ãã®ãªãã©ã¤ãããã«ããã£ã¦ã¯åªçæ§ãå¿ é ã¨ãªãã§ããã
- ãªãã©ã¤ãªã¯ã¨ã¹ãã®å
容ãã¡ã¢ãªã«èç©ãã¦ããå ´åã¯ãã¼ã¿ãã¹ãã®å¯è½æ§ãèãã¾ããã
- ã¡ã¢ãªã«å 容ãä¿ã£ã¦ããããã»ã¹ããã¦ã³ããã¨ãªãã©ã¤ãã¹ãå 容ã失ããã¾ã
- ãããè´å½çãªå ´åã¯ãªãããã®ã¹ãã¬ã¼ã¸ã«ä¿åãã¦ãããããªãã¬ã¤å¯è½ãªãã°ãæ®ãã¹ãã§ã
- 失æããé¨åã ãããªãã©ã¤ãããã½ãããªãã©ã¤ãã¨ã失æããé¨åãå«ãä¸é£ã®å¦çãã¨ããç´ãããã¼ããªãã©ã¤ãã®ä¸¡æ¹ã®æ¹æ³ãç¨æããã¨ä¾¿å©ã§ã
- åºæ¬çã«ã¯ã½ãããªãã©ã¤ãå®è¡ãã¦ããã®ã½ãããªãã©ã¤ã§è§£æ±ºããªã (ä¾: ãªãã©ã¤ãä¸åã«æåããªã) å ´åã¯ãã¼ããªãã©ã¤ã«ãã©ã¼ã«ããã¯ãã¦çµææ´åãä¿ã¦ãããã«ãªã£ã¦ããã¨ãªã«ãã¨è¯ãã§ã
- ãããèªå¾çã«è¡ãã®ã¯å°ã 大å¤ã§ããâ¦â¦
- ãªãã©ã¤ã®ã¡ããªã¯ã¹ãåããã®ã§ããã°åãã¾ããã
- 常ã«ãªãã©ã¤ããã¦ããç¶æ³ã¯ããããä½ããããããã®ã§ããã¯æ¤åºããã»ããè¯ãã§ããã
- å ´åã«ãã£ã¦ã¯ã¢ã©ã¼ãçãä¸ããã®ãè¯ãã§ããã
- ã¨ã¯ããã©ãã¡ããªã¯ã¹ãåãã®ãããµã¼ãã§åãã®ãã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã§åãã®ãããªã©èãããã¨ã¯ããã¾ã
å¼·ããªã¢ã«ã¿ã¤ã ãæ±ããããæã¯ã©ãããã
ã¨ã¯ããå¼·ããªã¢ã«ã¿ã¤ã æ§ãæ±ããããéã«ã¯ãã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãã«ãããããå ¥ãããã¨ããbackoff ãå ¥ãããã¨ããé£ããå ´åããããããããã¨ãã¯ã©ãããã°è¯ããã§ããããâ¦â¦æ£ç´æç¢ºãªçãã¯ããã¾ããããèããããã®ã¯
- ãããããããã¯ã¼ã¯è¶ãã§ã®ãªãã©ã¤ãããã
- ã¢ããªã·ãã¯ãªã¢ã¼ããã¯ãã£ã«ãããã¨ã§è§£æ±ºãå³ã
- ãµã¼ããããã¬ã¤ã«ã¼
ãªã©ã§ããããâ¦â¦ã¾ãä»ã«ãè²ã
ããã¨æãã¾ããã
ãããä¾ã«ç¤ºããããµã¼ããããã¬ã¤ã«ã¼ãå
¥ãã¦çµææ´åãå³ããã¨ããã®ã¯è¤é度ãããªä¸ããããã§å¤§å¤ãããªé°å²æ°ãããã¾ããã大å¤ã§ããããããçµææ´åã§è¯ãã®ãï¼ (çµææ´åã§è¯ãã®ã§ããã°å¼·ãªã¢ã«ã¿ã¤ã æ§ãããªããªãï¼) ã¨ããã¨ãããããã§ãããã
ã¾ããã®ã¸ãã¯æ¯ãé£ããã°ã£ã¦é å¼µãããç¡ãã®ã§ããããâ¦â¦
ã¾ã¨ã
çµå±ããããã³ã°ã§ã:
- ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ããããµã¼ãã«ãªãã©ã¤ãªã¯ã¨ã¹ããéãæã«ãªã¯ã¨ã¹ããæ®ºå°ãããã®ã¯ããã¾ããã
- ãµã¼ããæ»ã«ã¾ã
- ãããã¯ã¼ã¯ãæ»ã«ã¾ã (ç¹ã«ãã¡ãã¯æ»ãã§ãã¾ãã¨ã©ãã«ããªããªããªã)
æ°ãã¤ãã¾ããããæ°ãã¤ãã¾ãã
追è¨
ãããããªã話ã ããã©ãæå³ãã¦ãã£ããããããã¯ãªãã«ãããã¨ã£ã¦ããã®ãç¥ãããã | ãããã¯ã¼ã¯è¶ããªãã©ã¤è - ãã®æã®å¹³ã¯å°»ãã¤ãããã https://t.co/3DQSIrSIVf
— Yuichiro SAITO (@koemu) 2020å¹´11æ17æ¥
ã¶ã£ã¡ããå©ç¹ã¨ãã¦ã¯ãå®è£ ãæ¥µãã¦ç°¡æããããããç¡ããããªæ°ã¯ãããã§ãããâ¦â¦åãçã®çç±ããããªãç¥ãããã¨ããã§ã
— moznion (@moznion) 2020å¹´11æ17æ¥
追è¨2
ããããã° TCP çã®åéå¦çã®è©±ãä¸åãã¦ããªãã£ããã¨ã«æ°ã¥ãã¾ããâ¦â¦ã¾ãæ¬è¨äºã®ã¹ã³ã¼ãå¤ã¨ããã¦ä¸ããã