This gold and garnet Christian cross was found with the remains of a
young Anglo-Saxon woman who was buried atop her bed about 1,300 years ago in what
is now Cambridgeshire in England. A pectoral
cross of such quality could only have been owned by a member of an aristocratic
or even royal family, according to information released by Cambridge University
archaeologists. In some crosses contemporary to this piece, the gems came from as far as
India, and the gold from melted down coins from Constantinople. The photograph
was provided by Cambridge University. My first thought when learning of this girl-woman was of George Gordon, Lord Byron's poem, "She Walks in Beauty." But, this one lies in beauty. So, who next does that bring to mind? Possibly, this ....
Never is a very long time
"Your
Highness," said he, "more than fifty years ago I heard my father say
that in this castle lies a princess, the most beautiful that has ever been
seen. It is her doom to sleep there for a hundred years, and then to be
awakened by a king's son, for whose coming she waits."
An
excerpt from:
"The
Sleeping Beauty in the Wood"
by
Charles Perrault
Never is a very long time
Never have I worn a cross around my neck.
I have worn a bullet -- a .44 magnum cartridge, to be precise. It had symbolic meaning.
I have worn a St. Christopher's medal. It was given to me by
a woman.
I have worn Thor's
Hammer. My ancestry is primarily Norwegian, and the Old Norse have fascinated
me in many ways -- as warriors, as explorers and, obviously, for their religion.
For about a decade now, I have worn an 1876 United States
ten-cent piece -- a dime. This is because I often have wished that I could have
been present and accounted for that year and have lived through that vibrant era.
But, I never have worn a cross.
The reason I am writing about this is because of an article
I read a few days ago concerning the discovery of the remains of a young woman who has been
wearing one for the past thirteen hundred years.
Those of you who read me here and know me a bit might recall
that archaeology is one of my "interests." I have written that if I could be a
college boy again, I might study to become an archaeologist, that I have participated in
two "digs" as an amateur volunteer (Michigan and Wyoming) and that I have had a couple of articles
related to archaeological finds published in the quarterly journals of state
associations.
Moving right along, I recently read this news report:
The dead are often described as sleeping, but
archaeologists in Cambridgeshire have uncovered a bed on which the body of a
young Anglo-Saxon woman has lain for more than 1,300 years, a regal gold and
garnet cross on her breast.
Three more graves, of two younger women and an older
person whose sex has not yet been identified, were found nearby.
Forensic work on the first woman's bones suggests she
was about sixteen, with no obvious explanation for her early death. Although she was
almost certainly a Christian, buried with the beautiful cross stitched into
place on her gown, she was buried according to ancient pagan tradition with
some treasured possessions including an iron knife and a chatelaine, a chain
hanging from her belt, and some glass beads which were probably originally in a
purse that has rotted away.
The field where she lay, now being developed for
housing at the edge of the village of Trumpington on the outskirts of
Cambridge, hid a previously unknown Anglo-Saxon settlement. It may have been a
wealthy monastic settlement -- more of it probably lies under the neighboring
farm and farmyard -- although there are no records of any church earlier than
the 12th century village church which overlooks the site.
Pectoral crosses from the dawn of Christianity in England,
and bed burials -- where the body was laid on a real bed, now traced only by
its iron supports, centuries after the timber rotted -- are both extremely rare.
Well, there you have it. It is not unusual to uncover
graves from past millennia which contain weapons, treasure, food, tools and
all manner of material to assist the deceased find the Netherworld or to
establish themself once there.
Frankly, I long have had plans to be buried with at
least one handgun, a few hundred rounds of ammunition, my Marine Corps k-bar (combat
knife) and a bottle or two (or three) of brandy. (Why take a chance ??) On the other hand, I never
have thought about going into a grave with any manner of jewelry or ornament.
No Thor's Hammer, no 1876 dime, no rings, no bracelets, no necklaces and, most
certainly, no crosses of jewels or any precious metal would accompany me.
Do you understand the difference? If not, it is not
important.
Still, it is sweet that this young woman would be
buried according to the ancient customs and traditions of her tribe, but with a bit of golden treasure in the form of the symbol of the relatively new Christian religion then spreading throughout the Western world. Thinking of her, just maybe, I would
allow a cross to accompany me.
Do you understand why? If not, it is not important.