Takikardia

Takikardia, dikenal pula dengan nama takiaritmia adalah kondisi jantung berdetak di atas 100 denyut per menit dalam keadaan istirahat, untuk orang dewasa.^[1]^[2]^[3] Detak jantung sedikit lebih kencang mungkin saja terjadi karena sebab yang normal, seperti sehabis olahraga, atau sebab yang tidak normal, seperti gangguan sinyal listrik jantung.^[4]^[5]^[6]^[7]^[8]

Penyebab

Penyebab takikardia:

Adrenergic storm
Alkohol
Amfetamine
Anemia
Antiarrhythmic agents
Kecemasan
Fibrilasi atrial
Atrial flutter
Atrial tachycardia
AV nodal reentrant tachycardia
Brugada syndrome
Kafeina
Kokain
Latihan
Ketakutan
Demam
Gula darah rendah
Hypovolemia
Hyperthyroidism
Hyperventilation
Infeksi
Junctional tachycardia
Methamphetamine
Multifocal atrial tachycardia
Nikotin
Pacemaker mediated
Rasa sakit
Pheochromocytoma
Sinus tachycardia
Tricyclic antidepressants
Wolff–Parkinson–White syndrome

Referensi

^ "Passing Out (Syncope) Caused by Arrhythmias". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2020-06-13. Diakses tanggal 2020-04-13.
^ Kushner, Abigail; West, William P.; Pillarisetty, Leela Sharath (2020), "Virchow Triad", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 30969519, diakses tanggal 2020-06-18
^ "Supraventricular Tachycardias". The Lecturio Medical Concept Library. 9 September 2020. Diakses tanggal 2 July 2021.
^ Rangaraj VR, Knutson KL (February 2016). "Association between sleep deficiency and cardiometabolic disease: implications for health disparities". Sleep Med. 18: 19–35. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2015.02.535. PMC 4758899 . PMID 26431758.
^ Neumar RW, Otto CW, Link MS, et al. (November 2010). "Part 8: adult advanced cardiovascular life support: 2010 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care". Circulation. 122 (18 Suppl 3): S729–67. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.970988 . PMID 20956224.
^ "Types of Arrhythmia". NHLBI. July 1, 2011. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal June 7, 2015.
^ "Atrial Fibrillation". The Lecturio Medical Concept Library. 11 August 2020. Diakses tanggal 3 July 2021.
^ Elsevier, Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary, Elsevier, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-01-11, diakses tanggal 2022-10-18.

[1] "Passing Out (Syncope) Caused by Arrhythmias". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2020-06-13. Diakses tanggal 2020-04-13.

[2] Kushner, Abigail; West, William P.; Pillarisetty, Leela Sharath (2020), "Virchow Triad", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 30969519, diakses tanggal 2020-06-18

[3] "Supraventricular Tachycardias". The Lecturio Medical Concept Library. 9 September 2020. Diakses tanggal 2 July 2021.

[sleeptachy-4] Rangaraj VR, Knutson KL (February 2016). "Association between sleep deficiency and cardiometabolic disease: implications for health disparities". Sleep Med. 18: 19–35. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2015.02.535. PMC 4758899 . PMID 26431758.

[ACLS2010-5] Neumar RW, Otto CW, Link MS, et al. (November 2010). "Part 8: adult advanced cardiovascular life support: 2010 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care". Circulation. 122 (18 Suppl 3): S729–67. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.970988 . PMID 20956224.

[6] "Types of Arrhythmia". NHLBI. July 1, 2011. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal June 7, 2015.

[7] "Atrial Fibrillation". The Lecturio Medical Concept Library. 11 August 2020. Diakses tanggal 3 July 2021.

[Dorlands-8] Elsevier, Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary, Elsevier, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-01-11, diakses tanggal 2022-10-18.

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