West Virginia Attorney General election, 2016

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2012
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West Virginia Attorney General Election

Primary Date:
May 10, 2016
General Election Date:
November 8, 2016

November Election Winner:
Patrick Morrisey (R)
Incumbent Prior to Election:
Patrick Morrisey (R)

State Executive Elections
Top Ballot
GovernorAttorney GeneralTreasurerSecretary of State
Down Ballot
AuditorAgriculture Commissioner
Key election dates

Filing deadline (major parties):
January 30, 2016
Primary date:
May 10, 2016
Filing deadline (third parties and independents):
August 1, 2016
Filing deadline (write-ins):
September 20, 2016
General election date:
November 8, 2016
Recount request deadline:
TBD
Inauguration:
January 16, 2017

West Virginia held an election for attorney general on November 8, 2016, with a primary on May 10. Incumbent Patrick Morrisey (R) won re-election to a second term.

HIGHLIGHTS
  • Incumbent Patrick Morrisey (R) and State Rep. Doug Reynolds (D) were both unopposed in their parties' primary contests and competed with Karl Kolenich (Lib.) and Mountain Party candidate Michael Sharley in the November 8 general election.
  • Morrisey was the first Republican elected to the office since 1928.
  • Given the recent trend of Republicans winning statewide elections, Democrats had a difficult battle to win back the attorney general seat in 2016.
  • Morrisey won the general election on November 8, 2016.
  • Overview

    The attorney general is the chief legal officer for the state of West Virginia, providing legal representation for all state agencies, officials, commissions and boards. At the time of the election, West Virginia had a divided government: Democrats hold the governorship while Republicans control both chambers of the state legislature. The state was under Democratic trifecta control from 2001 until 2014.

    Incumbent Patrick Morrisey (R) ran for a second term in office. Morrisey was the first Republican to win the office of attorney general in West Virginia since 1928; he won election in 2012 by a margin of 2 percentage points. State Rep. Doug Reynolds was unopposed for the Democratic nomination. The two competed with Karl Kolenich (Lib.) and Mountain Party candidate Michael Sharley in the November 8 general election. Morrisey won the general election on November 8, 2016.

    Candidates

    Patrick Morrisey square.jpg

    Patrick Morrisey (R)
    Incumbent attorney general since 2013



    Karl Kolenich.jpg

    Karl Kolenich (Lib.)
    Private practice attorney


    Michael Sharley square.jpg

    Michael Sharley (Mountain Party)
    Private practice attorney



    Results

    General election

    Incumbent Patrick Morrisey defeated Doug Reynolds, Karl Kolenich, and Michael Sharley in the West Virginia attorney general election.

    West Virginia Attorney General, 2016
    Party Candidate Vote % Votes
         Republican Green check mark transparent.png Patrick Morrisey Incumbent 51.63% 358,424
         Democratic Doug Reynolds 41.95% 291,232
         Libertarian Karl Kolenich 3.46% 24,023
         Mountain Party Michael Sharley 2.95% 20,475
    Total Votes 694,154
    Source: West Virginia Secretary of State

    Primary elections

    Democratic primary election

     

    Doug Reynolds ran unopposed in the Democratic primary for attorney general.

    Democratic primary for Attorney General, 2016
    Candidate Vote % Votes
    Green check mark transparent.png Doug Reynolds  (unopposed) 100.00% 187,786
    Total Votes (1,745 of 1,745 precincts reporting) 187,786
    Source: MetroNews

    Republican primary election

     

    Incumbent Patrick Morrisey ran unopposed in the Republican primary for attorney general.

    Republican primary for Attorney General, 2016
    Candidate Vote % Votes
    Green check mark transparent.png Patrick Morrisey Incumbent (unopposed) 100.00% 157,369
    Total Votes (1,745 of 1,745 precincts reporting) 157,369
    Source: MetroNews

    Context of the 2016 election

    Primary elections

    A primary election is an election in which voters select the candidate they believe should represent a political party in a general election. Primaries usually take place several months before a general election. West Virginia utilizes a hybrid primary system. Parties decide who may vote. Both the Democratic and Republican parties allow unaffiliated voters to vote in their primaries.[1]

    West Virginia's primary election took place on May 10, 2016.

    Incumbent Patrick Morrisey (R)

    Attorney General Patrick Morrisey was elected in 2012 after narrowly defeating incumbent A.G. Darrell McGraw (D), who had previously served five terms, by a 2 percent margin of victory. Prior to his tenure as attorney general, Morrisey worked as a private practice attorney in Washington D.C. He is the first Republican attorney general in the state since 1932.[2]

    Party control in West Virginia

    West Virginia had a divided government at the time of the election: Democrats held the governorship, while Republicans controlled both chambers of the state legislature. The state had been under Democratic trifecta control from 2001 until the 2014 elections, when Republicans gained control of the House of Delegates and state Senate for the first time since the 1930s.

    West Virginia had been represented by Democrats in the U.S. Senate from 1958 until the 2014 election, when Shelley Moore Capito (R) won the open seat. The state's electoral votes had gone to both Democrats and Republicans over the 30 years preceding 2016, though the Republican presidential candidate had won the state every four years since 2000.[3]

    Morrisey was the first Republican to win the office of attorney general in West Virginia since Howard. B. Lee was elected to the position in 1928.[2] His election underscored the state's recent shift toward a more conservative ideology. Given the Republican stronghold on the state government and Morrisey's incumbency advantage, Democrats had little chance of winning back the seat in 2016.

    Campaigns

    Race tracking

    Race Ratings: Attorney General of West Virginia
    Race Tracker Race Ratings
    Governing Likely Republican Lean Republican
    Note: Ballotpedia updates external race ratings every two weeks throughout the election season.

    Campaign finance


    Campaign media

    Note: If a candidate is not listed below, Ballotpedia staff were unable to locate any campaign media for that candidate. Do you know of any? Tell us!

    Democrats
    Doug Reynolds (D) Campaign website Facebook Twitter 

    Republicans
    Patrick Morrisey (R) Campaign website Facebook Twitter YouTube 

    Third-party candidates

    Karl Kolenich (Lib.) Facebook 
    Michael Sharley (Mountain) Campaign website Facebook YouTube 

    About the office

    The attorney general of West Virginia is an elected position within the West Virginia state government. The attorney general is the chief legal officer for the state of West Virginia, providing legal representation for all state agencies, officials, commissions, and boards. The office also writes legal opinions, enforces consumer protection laws, and represents individuals in civil rights cases.

    Click here to read more about state attorneys general
    Helpful Facts About U.S. State Attorneys General
    • Attorneys general are directly elected in 43 states. The remaining seven are appointed by the governor, the state legislature, or the state supreme court.
    • Heading into the 2016 round of elections, there were 22 Democratic, 27 Republican, and one nonpartisan attorneys general.
    • Ten states were scheduled to hold attorney general elections in 2016.
    • In 2014 the annual salaries for state attorneys general ranged from $72,408 (Arkansas) to $176,988 (Tennessee).
    • The office of attorney general exists in all 50 states; for 19 of them, the attorney general is not required to be licensed to practice law or even hold a law degree.[4]

    Incumbent

    The incumbent was Patrick Morrisey (R). He defeated long-serving incumbent Darrell McGraw (D) in the general election on November 6, 2012.

    Authority

    The office of attorney general is established by Article VII of the West Virginia Constitution.

    Article VII, Section 1:

    The executive department shall consist of a governor, secretary of state, auditor, treasurer, commissioner of agriculture and attorney general...

    Qualifications

    Article IV, Section 4 of the West Virginia Constitution establishes the qualifications of office as such:

    No person, except citizens entitled to vote, shall be elected or appointed to any state, county or municipal office; but the governor and judges must have attained the age of thirty, and the attorney general and senators the age of twenty-five years, at the beginning of their respective terms of service; and must have been citizens of the state for five years next preceding their election or appointment, or be citizens at the time this constitution goes into operation.

    • at least 25 years old
    • a citizen entitled to vote
    • a resident of West Virginia for at least the preceding 5 years

    Past elections

    2012

    See also: West Virginia attorney general election, 2012

    Challenger Patrick Morrisey (R) defeated incumbent Darrell McGraw (D) in the November 6, 2012 general election.

    Attorney General of West Virginia General Election, 2012
    Party Candidate Vote % Votes
         Democratic Darrell McGraw Incumbent 48.8% 267,135
         Republican Green check mark transparent.pngPatrick Morrisey 51.2% 280,695
    Total Votes 547,830
    Election results West Virginia Secretary of State Election Results Center


    2008

    On November 4, 2008, Darrell V. McGraw, Jr. won re-election to the office of West Virginia Attorney General. He defeated Daniel W. Greear (R) in the general election.

    West Virginia Attorney General, 2008
    Party Candidate Vote % Votes
         Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngDarrell V. McGraw, Jr. 50.4% 342,011
         Republican Daniel W. Greear 49.6% 336,699
    Total Votes 678,710
    Election results via West Virginia Secretary of State.


    2004

    On November 2, 2004, Darrell V. McGraw, Jr. won re-election to the office of West Virginia Attorney General. He defeated Hiram Lewis, IV (R) in the general election.

    West Virginia Attorney General, 2004
    Party Candidate Vote % Votes
         Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngDarrell V. McGraw, Jr. Incumbent 50.4% 359,491
         Republican Hiram Lewis, IV 49.6% 353,473
    Total Votes 712,964
    Election results via West Virginia Secretary of State.


    2000

    On November 7, 2000, Darrell V. McGraw, Jr. won re-election to the office of West Virginia Attorney General. He ran unopposed in the general election.

    West Virginia Attorney General, 2000
    Party Candidate Vote % Votes
         Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngDarrell V. McGraw, Jr. Incumbent 100% 465,047
    Total Votes 465,047
    Election results via West Virginia Secretary of State.

    Recent news

    The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms West Virginia attorney general election. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.

    State profile

    Demographic data for West Virginia
     West VirginiaU.S.
    Total population:1,841,053316,515,021
    Land area (sq mi):24,0383,531,905
    Race and ethnicity**
    White:93.6%73.6%
    Black/African American:3.3%12.6%
    Asian:0.7%5.1%
    Native American:0.2%0.8%
    Pacific Islander:0%0.2%
    Two or more:2%3%
    Hispanic/Latino:1.4%17.1%
    Education
    High school graduation rate:85%86.7%
    College graduation rate:19.2%29.8%
    Income
    Median household income:$41,751$53,889
    Persons below poverty level:22.2%11.3%
    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015)
    Click here for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in West Virginia.
    **Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.

    Presidential voting pattern

    See also: Presidential voting trends in West Virginia

    West Virginia voted Republican in all seven presidential elections between 2000 and 2024.


    More West Virginia coverage on Ballotpedia

    See also

    West Virginia government:

    Previous elections:

    Ballotpedia exclusives:

    External links

    Footnotes