Attorney General of Iowa

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Iowa Attorney General

Seal of Iowa.jpg

General information
Office Type:  Partisan
Office website:  Official Link
Compensation:  $123,669
2024 FY Budget:  $103,908,349
Term limits:  None
Structure
Length of term:   4 years
Authority:  Iowa Constitution, Article 5, Section 12
Selection Method:  Elected
Current Officeholder

Attorney General of Iowa Brenna Bird
Republican Party
Assumed office: January 2, 2023

Elections
Next election:  November 3, 2026
Last election:  November 8, 2022
Other Iowa Executive Offices
GovernorLieutenant GovernorSecretary of StateAttorney GeneralTreasurerAuditorSecretary of AgricultureDirector of EducationInsurance CommissionerNatural Resources DirectorLabor CommissionerUtilities Board

The Attorney General of Iowa is head of the state department of justice and chief legal officer of the state. The attorney general represents the state of Iowa and its agencies in court cases, gives legal advice to state agencies and issues written opinions on questions of law submitted by state officials.[1] In Iowa, the attorney general is elected in federal midterm election years to serve four-year terms and does not face term limits.


Iowa has a Republican triplex. The Republican Party controls the offices of governor, secretary of state, and attorney general.

Current officeholder

The current officeholder is Brenna Bird, a Republican, who was first elected in 2022.

Authority

The Attorney General of Iowa's powers, term of office, etc. are derived from Article V of the Iowa Constitution.

Article V, Section 12:

The general assembly shall provide, by law, for the election of an attorney general by the people...

Qualifications

The attorney general must be at least 18 years of age, a citizen of the United States and a resident of Iowa. The number of years one must reside in Iowa to qualify is unspecified.[2]

Elections

Iowa state government organizational chart
See also: The State Constitution of Iowa

The attorney general is elected according to the terms laid out in Article 5, Section 12 of the Iowa Constitution:

Article 5, Section 12:

The general assembly shall provide, by law, for the election of an attorney general by the people, whose term of office shall be four years, and until his successor is elected and qualifies.

2022

See also: Iowa Attorney General election, 2022

General election

General election for Attorney General of Iowa

Brenna Bird defeated incumbent Thomas John Miller in the general election for Attorney General of Iowa on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Brenna Bird
Brenna Bird (R)
 
50.8
 
611,432
Image of Thomas John Miller
Thomas John Miller (D)
 
49.1
 
590,890
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
801

Total votes: 1,203,123
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Attorney General of Iowa

Incumbent Thomas John Miller advanced from the Democratic primary for Attorney General of Iowa on June 7, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Thomas John Miller
Thomas John Miller
 
99.7
 
146,284
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.3
 
399

Total votes: 146,683
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for Attorney General of Iowa

Brenna Bird advanced from the Republican primary for Attorney General of Iowa on June 7, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Brenna Bird
Brenna Bird
 
99.6
 
163,114
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.4
 
670

Total votes: 163,784
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2018

See also: Iowa Attorney General election, 2018

General election

General election for Attorney General of Iowa

Incumbent Thomas John Miller defeated Marco Battaglia in the general election for Attorney General of Iowa on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Thomas John Miller
Thomas John Miller (D)
 
76.5
 
880,531
Image of Marco Battaglia
Marco Battaglia (L)
 
22.8
 
262,131
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.7
 
8,237

Total votes: 1,150,899
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Attorney General of Iowa

Incumbent Thomas John Miller advanced from the Democratic primary for Attorney General of Iowa on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Thomas John Miller
Thomas John Miller
 
100.0
 
157,483

Total votes: 157,483
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2014

See also: Iowa attorney general election, 2014
Attorney General of Iowa, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngTom Miller Incumbent 56.1% 616,711
     Republican Adam Gregg 43.8% 481,046
     Nonpartisan Write-in votes 0.1% 1,249
Total Votes 1,099,006
Election results via Iowa Secretary of State

Full history


Term limits

The attorney general is not restricted by term limits.[4]

Vacancies

Note: Ballotpedia's state executive officials project researches the constitutional or statutory text that details the process of filling vacancies for a state executive office. That information for the Attorney General of Iowa has not yet been added. After extensive research, we were unable to identify any relevant information on state official websites. If you have any additional information about this office for inclusion on this section and/or page, please email us.

Duties

The Attorney General of Iowa heads the Iowa Department of Justice. The Department of Justice is in charge of the representation of the state of Iowa and its officers. The attorney general, "provides legal counsel and direction to the state by participation in cases before the courts where the state has an interest and by formulating written opinions to state officers and county attorneys on questions of state law of public importance." It also represents the state in all criminal and juvenile court appeals, provides training for criminal justice professionals, provides victims' service and represents consumers in utility rate cases.[5]

Divisions

As of January 8, 2021, the office of the attorney general is divided into the following divisions:

  • Administrative Services Division
  • Area Prosecutions Division
  • Consumer Advocate (Utilities)
  • Consumer Protection Division
  • Crime Victim Assistance Division
  • Criminal Appeals Division
  • Environmental Law Division
  • Farm Division
  • Licensing and Administrative Law Division
  • Prosecuting Attorneys Training Coordinator
  • Regents and Human Services Division
  • Revenue and Tobacco Enforcement Division
  • Special Litigation Division
  • Transportation Division[6]

State budget

See also: Iowa state budget and finances

The attorney general's proposed budget for Fiscal Year 2024 was $103,908,349.[7]

Compensation

See also: Compensation of state executive officers

The salaries of elected and appointed executives in Iowa are determined by the Iowa State Legislature.[8]

2022

In 2022, the officer's salary was $123,669, according to the Council of State Governments.[9]

2021

In 2021, the attorney general received a salary of $123,669, according to the Council of State Governments.[10]

2020

In 2020, the attorney general received a salary of $123,669, according to the Council of State Governments.[11]

2019

In 2019, the attorney general received a salary of $123,669, according to the Council of State Governments.[12]

2018

In 2018, the attorney general received a salary of $123,669, according to the Council of State Governments.[13]

2017

In 2017, the attorney general received a salary of $123,669, according to the Council of State Governments.[14]

2016

In 2016, the attorney general received a salary of $123,669, according to the Council of State Governments.[15]

2015

In 2015, the attorney general received a salary of $123,669, according to the Council of State Governments.[16]

2014

In 2014, the attorney general received a salary of $123,669, according to the Council of State Governments.[17]

2013

In 2013, the attorney general received a salary of $123,669. This figure comes from the Council of State Governments.[18]

2012

In 2012, the attorney general was paid an estimated $123,669. This figure comes from the Council of State Governments.

2011

In 2011, the attorney general received a salary of $123,669.[19]

Historical officeholders

There have been 31 distinct Iowa Attorneys General since 1853, including 25 Republicans and six Democrats.[20]

List of Former Officeholders from 1853-Present
# Name Tenure Party
1 David C. Cloud 1853-1856 Electiondot.png Democratic
2 Samuel A. Rice 1856-1861 Ends.png Republican
3 Charles C. Nourse 1861-1865 Ends.png Republican
4 Isaac L. Allen 1865-1866 Ends.png Republican
5 Frederick E. Bissell 1866-1867 Ends.png Republican
6 Henry O’Conner 1867-1872 Ends.png Republican
7 Marsena E. Cutts 1872-1877 Ends.png Republican
8 John F. McJunkin 1877-1881 Ends.png Republican
9 Smith McPherson 1881-1885 Ends.png Republican
10 A. J. Baker 1885-1889 Ends.png Republican
11 John Y. Stone 1889-1895 Ends.png Republican
12 Milton Remley 1895-1901 Ends.png Republican
13 Charles W. Mullan 1901-1907 Ends.png Republican
14 Howard W. Byers 1907-1911 Ends.png Republican
15 George Cosson 1911-1917 Ends.png Republican
16 Horace M. Havner 1917-1921 Ends.png Republican
17 Ben J. Gibson 1921-1927 Ends.png Republican
18 John Fletcher 1927-1932 Ends.png Republican
19 Edward L. O’Conner 1932-1937 Electiondot.png Democratic
20 John H. Mitchell 1937-1939 Electiondot.png Democratic
21 Fred D. Everett 1939-1940 Ends.png Republican
22 John M. Rankin 1940-1947 Ends.png Republican
23 Robert L. Larson 1947-1953 Ends.png Republican
24 Leo A. Hoegh 1953-1954 Ends.png Republican
25 Dayton Countrymen 1954-1957 Ends.png Republican
26 Norman A. Erbe 1957-1961 Ends.png Republican
27 Evan l. Hultman 1961-1965 Ends.png Republican
28 Lawrence F. Scalise 1965-1966 Electiondot.png Democratic
29 Richard Turner 1967-1978 Ends.png Republican
30* Tom Miller 1979-1991 Electiondot.png Democratic
31 Bonnie J. Campbell 1991-1994 Electiondot.png Democratic
30* Tom Miller 1995-2023 Electiondot.png Democratic

*30th Attorney General Tom Miller (D) appears twice in the above table because he has held the office during nine non-consecutive terms between 1979 - present.

Recent news

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Contact information

Iowa

Capitol Address:
Iowa Attorney General
1305 East Walnut Street
Des Moines, IA 50319

Phone: (515) 281-5164
Fax: (515) 281-4209
E-mail: [email protected]

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. Office of the Iowa Attorney General, "About the Office of Attorney General," accessed January 8, 2021
  2. The Council of State Governments, "Book of States 2011- Table 4.20," accessed January 8, 2021
  3. Iowa Secretary of State - 2010 General Election Results
  4. Iowa Legislature, "Iowa State Code, Title 2, Chapter 39 Section 9 State Officers-Term," accessed January 8, 2021
  5. Office of the Iowa Attorney General, "About the Office of Attorney General," accessed January 8, 2021
  6. Iowa Department of Justice, "Divisions," accessed January 8, 2021
  7. Iowa Budget Report, "FY2024," accessed December 8, 2023
  8. The Iowa Legislature, "Iowa State Code," accessed January 8, 2021
  9. Council of State Governments, "Book of the States 2022 Table 4.11: Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," provided to Ballotpedia by CSG personnel
  10. Issuu, "The Book of the States 2021," accessed September 22, 2022
  11. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2020," accessed January 8, 2021
  12. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2019," accessed January 8, 2021
  13. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2018," accessed January 8, 2021
  14. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2017," accessed January 8, 2021
  15. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2016," accessed August 27, 2016
  16. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2015," accessed August 27, 2016
  17. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," accessed November 14, 2014
  18. The Council of State Governments, "Book of the States 2013, Table 4.11," accessed February 2, 2014
  19. The Council of State Governments, "Book of States 2011- Table 4.11," accessed February 17, 2012
  20. Iowa Official Register 1999-2000, "Attorneys General," 260, accessed August 16, 2013