[B! åœè«–] matekikiã®ãƒ–ãƒƒã‚¯ãƒžãƒ¼ã‚¯

matekiki id:matekiki

åœè«–ã«é–¢ã™ã‚‹matekikiã®ãƒ–ãƒƒã‚¯ãƒžãƒ¼ã‚¯ (9)

${{author_name}}$

{{{comment_expanded}}}

{{label}}

{{#is_bookmark}}ãƒªã‚¹ãƒˆ{{/is_bookmark}}{{^is_bookmark}}ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯{{/is_bookmark}}

${{author_name}}$
{{author_name}}{{created}}
{{ #comment }}{{ comment }}{{ /comment }}
- {{ label }}

${{author_name}}$

{{{comment_expanded}}}

{{label}}

{{#is_bookmark}}ãƒªã‚¹ãƒˆ{{/is_bookmark}}{{^is_bookmark}}ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯{{/is_bookmark}}

åœè«–ãƒ‡ã‚¶ã‚¤ãƒ³ãƒ‘ã‚¿ãƒ¼ãƒ³
è¦æ±‚é–‹ç™ºã‚¢ãƒ©ã‚¤ã‚¢ãƒ³ã‚¹ã®ã‚»ãƒƒã‚·ãƒ§ãƒ³ã€ŽObject-Functional Analysis and Design: æ¬¡ä¸–ä»£ãƒ¢ãƒ‡ãƒªãƒ³ã‚°ãƒ‘ãƒ©ãƒ€ã‚¤ãƒ ã¸ã®é“æ¨™ã€ã§ä½¿ç”¨ã™ã‚‹ã‚¹ãƒ©ã‚¤ãƒ‰ã«ã¤ã„ã¦èƒŒæ™¯èª¬æ˜Žã‚’è¡Œã£ã¦ãã¾ã—ãŸã€‚ é–¢æ•°åž‹è¨€èªžã®æŠ€è¡“ãƒžãƒƒãƒ—ã‚ªãƒ–ã‚¸ã‚§ã‚¯ãƒˆãƒ»ãƒ¢ãƒ‡ãƒªãƒ³ã‚°ã®ãƒœãƒˆãƒ«ãƒãƒƒã‚¯ä»£æ•°çš„æ§‹é€ ãƒ‡ã‚¶ã‚¤ãƒ³ãƒ‘ã‚¿ãƒ¼ãƒ³ä»Šå›žã¯èƒŒæ™¯èª¬æ˜Žç¬¬4å¼¾ã§ã€ã€Œåœè«–ãƒ‡ã‚¶ã‚¤ãƒ³ãƒ‘ã‚¿ãƒ¼ãƒ³ã€ã¨ã—ã¦ç”¨æ„ã—ãŸä»¥ä¸‹ã®å›³ã‚’èª¬æ˜Žã—ã¾ã™ã€‚ é–¢æ•°åž‹è¨€èªžã®æŠ€è¡“ãƒžãƒƒãƒ—ã§èª¬æ˜Žã—ãŸã‚ˆã†ã«ã€åž‹ã‚¯ãƒ©ã‚¹ã®å°Žå…¥ã«ã‚ˆã£ã¦ä»£æ•°çš„æ§‹é€ ã‚„åœè«–ã®ç†è«–ã‚’ãƒ—ãƒã‚°ãƒ©ãƒŸãƒ³ã‚°è¨€èªžã§ç›´æŽ¥åˆ©ç”¨ã§ãã‚‹ã‚ˆã†ã«ãªã‚Šã¾ã—ãŸã€‚ ä»£æ•°æ§‹é€ çš„ãƒ‡ã‚¶ã‚¤ãƒ³ãƒ‘ã‚¿ãƒ¼ãƒ³ã¯ã€åŸºæœ¬ä¸ã®åŸºæœ¬æ¦‚å¿µã§ã‚ã‚‹ã®ã§ã€ãƒ¢ãƒŽã‚¤ãƒ‰ä»¥å¤–ã®ãƒ‘ã‚¿ãƒ¼ãƒ³ã‚‚ã„ãšã‚Œåºƒãä½¿ã‚ã‚Œã‚‹ã‚ˆã†ã«ãªã‚‹ã“ã¨ãŒäºˆæƒ³ã•ã‚Œã¾ã™ãŒã€ä»Šã®æ‰€åºƒãä½¿ã‚ã‚Œã¦ã„ã‚‹ã®ã¯åœè«–ãƒ‡ã‚¶ã‚¤ãƒ³ãƒ‘ã‚¿ãƒ¼ãƒ³ã®æ–¹ã§ã™ã€‚ ä»£è¡¨çš„ãªåœè«–ãƒ‡ã‚¶ã‚¤ãƒ³ãƒ‘ã‚¿ãƒ¼ãƒ³ã¯ä»¥ä¸‹ã®ã‚‚ã®ã§ã™ã€‚ åœ(category)å¯¾è±¡ã¨å°„(å¯¾è±¡é–“ã®æ§‹é€ ã‚’ä¿
matekiki 2014/05/26
åœè«–

ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ã€ã‚ã‚‹ã„ã¯è‡ªå·±é–¢æ‰‹ã®åœã«ãŠã‘ã‚‹ãƒ¢ãƒŽã‚¤ãƒ‰å¯¾è±¡ã«ã¤ã„ã¦ - Nao Minami's Blog
ã©ã†ã‚‚ã“ã‚“ã°ã‚“ã¯ã€south37ã§ã™ã€‚ ä»Šæ—¥ã¯ä¹…ã€…ã«Haskellãƒã‚¿ã‚’ã¶ã£è¾¼ã‚“ã§è¡ŒããŸã„ã¨æ€ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚é¡Œæã¯ã€Haskellã‚’çŸ¥ã£ã¦ã„ã‚Œã°å«Œã§ã‚‚ãã®åã‚’è€³ã«ã™ã‚‹ã§ã‚ã‚ã†ã€Œãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ã€ã«ã¤ã„ã¦ã§ã™ã€‚ ãã‚‚ãã‚‚ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ã£ã¦ä½•ãªã‚“ã§ã™ã‹ï¼Ÿ ã¯ã„ã€ä½•ãªã‚“ã§ã—ã‚‡ã†ï¼Ÿã“ã“ã§ã€ãƒ•ã‚£ãƒªãƒƒãƒ—ãƒ»ãƒ¯ãƒ‰ãƒ©ãƒ¼ã®è¨€è‘‰ã‚’å¼•ç”¨ã—ã¦ã¿ã¾ã™ã€‚ ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ã¯å˜ãªã‚‹è‡ªå·±é–¢æ‰‹ã®åœã«ãŠã‘ã‚‹ãƒ¢ãƒŽã‚¤ãƒ‰å¯¾è±¡ã ã‚ˆã€‚ä½•ã‹å•é¡Œã§ã‚‚ï¼Ÿ ã†ã‚“ã€ä½•ã ã‹ã‚ˆãåˆ†ã‹ã‚Šã¾ã›ã‚“ãŒè¶…çµ¶ã‚«ãƒƒã‚³ã„ã„ã§ã™ãï¼ï¼ã“ãƒ¼ã‚†ã†ã®ã‚µãƒ©ãƒƒã¨è¨€ãˆãŸã‚‰ã„ã„ã§ã™ãï¼ï¼ï¼ ã§ã€çµå±€ä½•ãªã‚“ã§ã™ã‹ï¼Ÿ ãƒ¯ãƒ‰ãƒ©ãƒ¼ã®è¨€è‘‰ã¯å°‚é–€ç”¨èªžã‚’ä½¿ã£ã¦ç°¡æ½”ã«ã¾ã¨ã‚ã‚‰ã‚Œã¦ã„ãŸç‚ºã€ãƒ™ãƒ¼ã‚¹ã¨ãªã‚‹çŸ¥è˜ãŒç„¡ã„çŠ¶æ…‹ã§ã¯å…¨ãæ„å‘³ãŒåˆ†ã‹ã‚Šã¾ã›ã‚“ã§ã—ãŸã€‚ã¾ãšã¯ã€ãƒ¯ãƒ‰ãƒ©ãƒ¼ã®è¨€è‘‰ã«å‡ºã¦ããŸå˜èªžã®æ„å‘³ã‚’ä¸€ã¤ä¸€ã¤è¦‹ã¦è¡Œãäº‹ã«ã—ã¾ã—ã‚‡ã†ã€‚ è‡ªå·±é–¢æ‰‹ æœ€åˆã®ã‚ãƒ¼ãƒ¯ãƒ¼ãƒ‰ã¯ è‡ªå·±é–¢æ‰‹ ã§ã™ã€‚ãã®ã¾ã¾èªã‚€ã¨ã€ã€Œè‡ªå·±ã€ã®ã€Œé–¢æ‰‹ã€ã§ã™ã€‚ã¯ã¦ï¼Ÿ é–¢æ‰‹(Funct
matekiki 2014/05/26
åœè«–

ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
ãƒ¢ãƒŽã‚¤ãƒ‰ã‹ã‚‰ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ã‚’ä½œã‚‹ - æªœå±±æ£å¹¸ã®ã‚ãƒžã‚¤ãƒ©é£¼è‚²è¨˜ (ã¯ã¦ãªBlog)
ãƒ¢ãƒ‹ãƒ£ãƒ‰ã‚»ãƒŸãƒŠãƒ¼3ã‚’ã‚„ã£ã¦ã‹ã‚‰ä¸€é€±é–“ä»¥ä¸ŠçµŒéŽã—ã¡ã‚ƒã£ãŸã‚“ã§ã™ãŒã€ã ã„ã¶é…ã‚ŒãŸè£œè¶³ã§ã™ã€‚ãªãœè£œè¶³ãŒå¿…è¦ã‹ã¨ã„ã†ã¨ã€å½“æ—¥ã®å¾ŒåŠã€ãªã«ã‹ã«æ†‘ã‹ã‚Œã¦ãƒ©ãƒªãƒ©ãƒªã ã£ãŸã‹ã‚‰ã€‚ãƒ›ãƒ¯ã‚¤ãƒˆãƒœãƒ¼ãƒ‰ã§ã®èª¬æ˜Žã§ã‚°ãƒ€ã‚°ãƒ€ã ã£ãŸã¨ã“ã‚ã‚’å°‘ã—ã¯ã‚¯ãƒªã‚¢ã«ã—ã‚ˆã†ã€ã¨ã€‚èª¬æ˜Žã®ã‚¹ãƒˆãƒ¼ãƒªãƒ¼ã‚„è¨˜å·æ³•ã¯ã€ã‚»ãƒŸãƒŠãƒ¼å½“æ—¥ã®ã‚‚ã®ã¨ã»ã¼åŒã˜ã«ã—ã¾ã—ãŸã€‚ãã®ãŸã‚ã€æ…£ç”¨ã®è¨˜æ³•ã¨ã¯å°‘ã—ãšã‚ŒãŸã¨ã“ã‚ãŒã‚ã‚Šã¾ã™ã€‚ä¾‹ãˆã°ã€ã€ŒÎ¼ã€ã‚’ä½¿ã†ã¨ã“ã‚ã§ã€ŒÎ´ã€ã‚’ä½¿ã£ãŸã‚Šã¨ã‹ã€‚ ã“ã®è¨˜äº‹ã¯ã€ã‚ã¾ã‚Šå®Ÿä¾‹ãŒãªãã¦å®šç¾©ã°ã£ã‹ã‚Šã®å°è±¡ã‹ã‚‚ã—ã‚Œã¾ã›ã‚“ãŒã€ãƒ¢ãƒ‹ãƒ£ãƒ‰ã‚»ãƒŸãƒŠãƒ¼ãŒäº‹ä¾‹ä¸å¿ƒã ã‹ã‚‰ã€ã„ã„ã¨ã—ã¾ã—ã‚‡ã†ã€‚ãã‚Œã¨ã€ã‚„ã£ã±ã‚Šã©ã£ã‹ã§å®šç¾©ã‚’ç¢ºèªã™ã‚‹ã“ã¨ã¯å¿…è¦ãªã‚“ã§ã™ã€‚ç¢ºèªä½œæ¥ã§ã¯ã€ã¤ã¾ã‚“ãªã„ã‚¿ãƒ«ã‚¤è¨ˆç®—ãŒç¶šãã¾ã™ãŒã€æˆ‘æ…¢ã—ã¦ãƒ¤ãƒƒãƒ†ã€‚ å†…å®¹ï¼š ãƒ¢ãƒŽã‚¤ãƒ‰ã®å¾©ç¿’ ç›´ç©ã«ã‚ˆã‚‹æŽ›ã‘ç®—é–¢æ‰‹ æŽ›ã‘ç®—é–¢æ‰‹ã®ç¹°ã‚Šè¿”ã—é©ç”¨ 2å›žé©ç”¨ã‚’1å›žã«ã¤ã¶ã™è‡ªç„¶å¤‰æ›Î´ ã‚¯ãƒ©ã‚¤ã‚¹ãƒªçµåˆ ã‚¯ãƒ©ã‚¤ã‚¹ãƒªåœ â—ãƒ¢ãƒŽã‚¤ãƒ‰ã®å¾©ç¿’
matekiki 2014/05/26
åœè«–

ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ã¯ãªãœHaskellã§ã—ã‹ç©æ¥µçš„ã«ä½¿ã‚ã‚Œã¦ã„ãªã„ã®ã‹? - uehaj's blog
(Haskellãªæ—¥ã€…ã«ãªã£ã¦ã‚‹ãªâ€¦ã€‚) ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ã¨ã„ã†ã‚‚ã®ãŒã‚ã‚Šã€Haskellã§æœ‰åã§ã™ãŒã€å®Ÿéš›ã«ã¯ã€Java8ã®Optionalã€Scalaã®Optionã‚„forå†…åŒ…è¡¨è¨˜ãªã©ã§ã¯ä½¿ç”¨ã•ã‚Œã¦ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚Scalazã¨ã„ã†Scalaã®ãƒ©ã‚¤ãƒ–ãƒ©ãƒªã‚„ã€monadlogieã¨ã„ã†Groovyã®ãƒ©ã‚¤ãƒ–ãƒ©ãƒªã§ã‚‚ä½¿ã‚ã‚Œã¦ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚ ã¨ã¯ã„ãˆã€ä¸€èˆ¬ã«ã€Haskellã§ã®ã‚ˆã†ã«ç©æ¥µçš„ã«ã¯ä½¿ã‚ã‚Œã¦ã„ãªã„ã¨ã„ã†ã®ãŒå…¬å¹³ãªè¦‹ã‹ãŸã§ã—ã‚‡ã†*1ã€‚Haskellã§ã¯æœ¬å½“ã«ã„ã‚ã‚“ãªã‚‚ã®ãŒãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰åŒ–ã•ã‚Œã¦ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚å…¥å‡ºåŠ›(IO)ã€çŠ¶æ…‹ã€å¤±æ•—ã™ã‚‹ã‹ã‚‚ã—ã‚Œãªã„è¨ˆç®—(Maybeã€Either)ã€éžæ±ºå®šè¨ˆç®—ã€ç¶™ç¶šã€ãƒ‘ãƒ¼ã‚µ(ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‡ã‚£ãƒƒã‚¯ãƒ‘ãƒ¼ã‚µ)ã€ãƒªãƒ¼ãƒ€ã€ãƒ©ã‚¤ã‚¿ã€etc.etcâ€¦â€¦ã€‚ ãªãœã“ã®ã‚ˆã†ãªå·®ãŒç”Ÿã˜ã‚‹ã®ã§ã—ã‚‡ã†ã‹? ãã®å‰ã«ã€ã¾ãšæŠ¼ã•ãˆã¦ãŠãã¹ãã“ã¨ã¯ã€ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ã¯éžå¸¸ã«æ±Žç”¨çš„ãªæ©Ÿèƒ½ã ã¨ã„ã†ã“ã¨ã§ã™ã€‚æ•°å¦çš„å®šç¾©ã¯ã¨ã‚‚ã‹ãã€æ©Ÿèƒ½çš„ã«è¨€ã†ã¨ã€
matekiki 2014/05/26
åœè«–

ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ãŒè§£ã‚‰ãªã„äººã¸ã€å›³è§£ã§çµ¶å¯¾ã‚ã‹ã‚‹ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ã®ã—ãã¿ - ã‚»ã‚«ã‚¤ãƒŽã‚«ã‚¿ãƒ
å‰ç½®ã ã¿ãªã•ã‚“ã€ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ã£ã¦ã€ã‚ã‹ã‚Šã«ãã„ã§ã™ã‚ˆãã€‚ ãªã®ã§ã€å›³è§£ã™ã‚‹ã“ã¨ã§è§£ã‚Šã‚„ã™ãèª¬æ˜Žã§ãã‚‹ã‚“ã˜ã‚ƒãªã„ã‹ã¨ã€ä½•å›žã‹ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ã®å›³è§£ã‚’è©¦ã¿ã¦ããŸã®ã§ã™ãŒã€ã‚€ã—ã‚è¤‡é›‘ã•ãŒå¼·èª¿ã•ã‚Œã¦ã—ã¾ã„æ®‹å¿µãªæ„Ÿã˜ã«ãªã£ã¦ã—ã¾ã„ã¾ã—ãŸã€‚ éŽåŽ»ã®å›³è§£ ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ã£ã¦ãªã‚“ã ã‚ˆ!?å…¨ç„¶ã‚ã‹ã‚‰ãªã„ã‚“ã§åˆ†è§£ã—ã¦å›³è§£ã—ã¦ã¿ãŸ(Â´ãƒ»Ï‰ãƒ»`) ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ã®åˆ†è§£ãµãŸãŸã³ ãŸã ã€ä»¥å‰ã‚ˆã‚Šãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ã‚’è¡¨ã™ãƒ¡ã‚¿ãƒ•ã‚¡ã®ã‚¤ãƒ¡ãƒ¼ã‚¸ãŒã‚ã£ã¦ã€ãƒ¬ã‚´ãƒ–ãƒãƒƒã‚¯ã‚’çµ„ã¿åˆã‚ã›ã‚‹ã‚ˆã†ãªã‚«ã‚¿ãƒã«ä¾‹ãˆã¦ã†ã¾ãèª¬æ˜Žã§ãã‚‹ã‚“ã˜ã‚ƒãªã„ã‹ã€‚ã¨ã„ã†äºˆæ„ŸãŒã—ã¦ã„ã¾ã—ãŸã€‚ ãã—ã¦ã€åŽ»å¹´ã®å¹´æœ«ãã‚‰ã„ã«ã€ã¤ã„ã«ãã®ã‚«ã‚¿ãƒã®å…·ä½“çš„ãªã‚¢ã‚¤ãƒ‡ã‚£ã‚¢ã‚’é–ƒãã¾ã—ãŸã€‚ ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ã‚’è§£ã‚Šã‚„ã™ãå›³è§£ã™ã‚‹æ–¹æ³•æ€ã„ä»˜ã„ã¦ã‚‹ã‚“ã ã‘ã©ã€çµµå¿ƒãŒè¶³ã‚Šãªãã¦è¡¨ç¾ã§ããªã„ã€‚ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ã¡ã‚ƒã‚“ã¨ã‹ãã†è¨€ã†ã“ã¨ã§ã¯ãªã(Â´ãƒ»Ï‰ãƒ»ï½€) 2013-01-18 05:05:22 via ã¤ã„ã£ã·ã‚‹ for Android ä»Šæ—¥ã€ã“ã®è¨˜äº‹ã‚’æ›¸
matekiki 2014/05/26
åœè«–

ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
cat.dvi
Category Theory Steve Awodey Carnegie Mellon University in memoriam Saunders Mac Lane Preface Why write a new textbook on Category Theory, when we already have Mac Laneâ€™s Categories for the Working Mathematician? Simply put: because Mac Laneâ€™s book is for the working (and aspiring) mathematician. What is needed now, after 30 years of spreading into various other disciplines and places in the curri
matekiki 2013/11/29
åœè«–
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
Category Theory
Course Information Place: Theresienstr. 39 B004 Time: Mo 4 - 6 Instructor: Steve Awodey Office: Theresienstr. 39, B421 (Math); Ludwigstr. 31, 123 (MCMP) Office Hour: Monday 2-3 (Math); Thursday 4-5 (MCMP), or by appointment. Phone: x4418 Em ail: [email protected] Webpage: www.andrew.cmu.edu/course/80-413-713 Overview Category theory, a branch of abstract algebra, has found many applications in mathema
matekiki 2013/11/06
åœè«–
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
partake.in
This domain may be for sale!
matekiki 2013/11/06
åœè«–
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
åœè«–ç•ªå¤–ï¼šç±³ç”°ã®è£œé¡Œã«å‘ã‘ã¦ã®ã‚ªã‚·ãƒ£ãƒ™ãƒª - æªœå±±æ£å¹¸ã®ã‚ãƒžã‚¤ãƒ©é£¼è‚²è¨˜ (ã¯ã¦ãªBlog)
æ°—ã¾ãã‚Œã«ã€ç±³ç”°ã®è£œé¡Œï¼ˆYoneda lemmaï¼‰ã«ã¤ã„ã¦æ›¸ããŸããªã£ã¦ã€ã€Œã¯ã˜ã‚ã¦ã®åœè«–ã€ã®ç¬¬8æ©ã‚’æ›¸ã„ãŸã‚ã‘ã§ã™ã€‚ãŒã€ã‚³ãƒ¡ãƒ³ãƒˆæ¬„ã«è‡ªåˆ†ã§æ›¸ã„ãŸã”ã¨ãï¼š ã€Œã¯ã˜ã‚ã¦ã®åœè«–ã€ã®ã“ã“ã§ç±³ç”°ã®è£œé¡Œã‚’çªã£ã“ã‚€ã®ã¯ã€è§£èª¬ã®æµã‚Œã¨ã—ã¦ã¯ãƒ ãƒãƒ£ã‚¯ãƒãƒ£ã§ã™ãªã€‚ æ•™ç§‘æ›¸ã‚„è¬›ç¾©ã®æ§‹æˆã ã£ãŸã‚‰ãƒžã‚ºã‚¤ã®ã§ã—ã‚‡ã†ãŒã€ã¾ãƒ¼ã€æ€ã„ä»˜ãã¨æ°—ã¾ãã‚Œã®ç”£ç‰©ã ã‹ã‚‰ã€ã“ã‚“ãªã“ã¨ã‚‚ã‚ã‚‹ã®ã‚ˆãã€‚ã§ã€ç¬¬8æ©ã‹ã‚‰ä½•å›žã‹ã«æ¸¡ã£ã¦ã€ç±³ç”°ã®è£œé¡Œã‚’ç›®æŒ‡ã—ã¦æ›¸ãã ã‚ã†ã¨æ€ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚ ç±³ç”°ã®è£œé¡Œã®å…·ä½“ä¾‹ãŒæ¬²ã—ã‹ã£ãŸã®ã§ã€é †åºé›†åˆã€ãƒ—ãƒ¬é †åºé›†åˆã‹ã‚‰è©±ã‚’ã¯ã˜ã‚ãŸã‚ã‘ã§ã™ãŒã€ãªã‚“ã‹å”çªãªå°è±¡ãŒã‚ã‚‹ã§ã—ã‚‡ã†ãã€‚ãã“ã§ã“ã“ã§ã¯ã€å½“é¢ã®ç›®æ¨™ã¨ã—ã¦ã„ã‚‹ç±³ç”°ã®è£œé¡Œã«ã¤ã„ã¦ã€ãã‚ŒãŒä½•ã§ã‚ã£ã¦ã©ã‚“ãªæ„ç¾©ã‚’æŒã¤ã‹ã‚’ã—ã‚ƒã¹ã£ã¦ã¿ã¾ã™ã€‚ã¾ã£ãŸãç³»çµ±çš„ãªãƒãƒŠã‚·ã˜ã‚ƒãªã„ã—ã€ãã‚‚ãã‚‚åƒ•ã®çŸ¥è˜ãŒæ–ç‰‡çš„ãªã®ã§ã™ãŒã€å°‘ã—ã§ã‚‚ç±³ç”°ã®è£œé¡Œã«è¦ªã—ã¿ãŒæŒã¦ã‚Œã°ã€ã¨æ€ã„ã¾ã—ã¦ã€‚ å†…å®¹ï¼š ãƒ©ãƒ³ãƒ‰ãƒž
matekiki 2013/10/08
åœè«–

æ•°å¦
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
1