"Money Mess" by Anil K. Kashyap
以ä¸ã¯The Wall Street Journal Asia, March 1, 2007, page A13ã«æ²è¼ããããAnil K Kashyapã·ã«ã´å¤§å¦ææã«ãã"Money Mess"ã®å ¨æ訳ã§ãã訳ãã®ãã®ã¯3/2ã«å®æãã¦ããã®ã§ãããKashyapææåã³WSJããæ£å¼ã«è¨±å¯ãå¾ãã®ã«æéãããã£ããããæ¬æ¥ã®æ²è¼ã¨ãªãã¾ãããåæã¯ãã¡ãï¼WSJ.comãææï¼ã¾ãã¯ãã¡ãï¼Kashyapææã®ãµã¤ãï¼ã«ã¦åç §ã§ãã¾ãã
訳æã®æ²è¼ãå¿«ã許å¯ãã¦ãããKashyapææåã³WSJ Asia Editorial Page Office Managerã®Shandi Chauããã«æè¬ãã¾ãï¼Professor Kashyap and Ms Shandi Chau, thank you very much for kindly giving me the permission to post the translation of the article to my blog!ï¼ãã¾ããéãªãå çã«ã¯ãKashyapææã®ãã®è«èª¬ããç´¹ä»ããã ããæ²è¼æ¹æ³ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®ã¢ããã¤ã¹ãããã¦äºåã¾ã§wãã¦ããã ãã¾ããããããã¨ããããã¾ããããã¨ã訳æã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯ããã«ãå çã«ã¢ããã¤ã¹ããã ãã¾ãããæè¬ï¼ãã¡ããæ¥æ¬èªãå¤ãªã¨ããã¯ãã¹ã¦åã®è²¬ä»»ã§ãããæ°ä»ãã®ç¹ãããã°ã³ã¡ã³ãããã ããã¨å¹¸ãã§ãã
ã§ã¯ã©ããã
éèæ¿çã®çª®å¢
æ¥æ¬ã®ä¸å¤®éè¡ã¯æ¼æµãã¦ããæ¥æ¬éè¡ã¯ã¾ããã¦ãæéããªãã¾ã¾èªæµ·ãç¶ãã¦ãããéå»2ã¶æã®éã«å±éãããè¶çªãæãèµ·ããã¦ã¿ãããæ¥éã¯ãã¹ã³ãã¸ã®ãªã¼ã¯ãæ¿çãã¼ã«ã¨ãã¦å°å ¥ããããã®ãããå¸å ´åå è ãã¡ããæ¥éã®æ¿çå¤æ´ãæ ¹æ ã«åºãã¦æ¨æ¸¬ãããã¨ã¯ã»ã¨ãã©ä¸å¯è½ã¨æããã¨ãããããªã常è»ãé¸ããäºæ ã¨ãªã£ã¦ãã¾ã£ã¦ãããããã¦ãæ¥æ¬ã®éèæ¿çãã©ãã¸åãã£ã¦ããã®ãã«ã¤ãã¦ã®ã¯ã£ããããèªèã¯ãªãããã«æãããã
éèæ¿çã®æ¹éãæ¬ å¦ãã¦ãããã¨ãåé¡ãªã®ã§ã¯ãªããã¨ããã®ããã©ã®ãããªæ¹éã«æ¥éãå¾ããã¯ã¾ãã«æ¥æ¬ã®æ³å¾ã«ãã£ã¦è¦å®ããã¦ããããã ãã¤ã¾ããæ¥éã®ä½¿å½ã¯ãç©ä¾¡ã®å®å®ã®å®ç¾ããã ããã®ã¿ã§ããããã以å¤ã®ç¾©åã¯è² ã£ã¦ããªãããããåé¡ã¯ãæ¥éããã®æ¹éããé¸è±ãããã¨ãåå ã§ãç°æ§ãªçµæã¨ãªã£ã¦ããã®ã ã
ç´è¿2åã®æ¿çå§å¡ä¼ãè¦ã£ã¦ããæ··ä¹±ç¶æ ã«ç®ãåãã¦ã¿ããã1æã®éèæ¿ç決å®ä¼åã®æºå段éã«ããã¦ãæ£ä½ä¸æã®æ¥éè·å¡ãããã®å¾ã®ä¸é£ã®ãªã¼ã¯ãæ£å対ã®æ¹åã示åããåã«ãæ¿çå§å¡ä¼ã®éå©å¼ä¸ãã®æå³ããªã¼ã¯ãã¯ãããããã®ä¼åã¯æ¿çéå©ã®0.25%æ®ç½®ãè³æã«ã¤ãã¦ç¥¨ãåããã¦çµäºããã
ãã®ã¨ããæ¿çå§å¡ä¼ã¯ããå¤ãã®ãã¼ã¿ã確ããããã£ãã¨å£°æãããããã©ãã2æã®ä¼åã®åã«çºè¡¨ãäºå®ããã¦ããã®ã¯ããããããªé¢é£ãã¼ã¿ã®ã¿ã§ãããã¾ãå®éã«çºè¡¨ããããã¼ã¿ã¯äºãã«ç¸åãããã®ã ã£ããGDPçµ±è¨ã¯ç®è¦ãããããããªããçãããå人æ¶è²»ã®æ¥å¢ã示ããããã®ä¸æ¹ã§ãã³ã¢ã¤ã³ãã¬çäºæ¸¬ã¯ãã¤ã³ãã¬çã¯ä½ä¸ããã ããã¨ç¤ºåããã®ã ããããã£ã¦ãå¸å ´åå è ãã¡ã¯ãã®å¾ä½ãèµ·ãããã¾ã£ããè¦å½ãã¤ããããªãã£ãã
æ¡ã®å®ã2æã®ä¼åã¯æ··ä¹±ã¨ãªã¼ã¯ã§å°ç¡ãã¨ãªã£ãããã¹ã³ãã¯ãä¼åãçµäºãã60ååã«ãï¼ã¾ããããªã¼ã¯æ å ±ã«åºãã¦ï¼æ¥éãéå©ã25ãã¼ã·ã¹ãã¤ã³ãå¼ä¸ãããã¨ãæ¢ã«å ±éãã¦ãããçµå±ãè¿ãå°æ¥ã«ã¤ã³ãã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã§ã¯ãªãããã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã®æ¸å¿µãããã«ããããããã9åã®æ¿çå§å¡ã®ãã¡8åãéå©å¼ä¸ãã«è³æããã®ã ã£ãã
ãã®ãªã¼ã¯ãäºæ¸¬ä¸å¯è½æ§ãããã¦é¦¬é¹¿ããæ¿ç決å®ãã©ã®ããã«èª¬æã§ããã ãããï¼
åé¡ã®æ ¸å¿ã¯ãæ¥éã«ãããç©ä¾¡ã®å®å®ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®å¾ä½ã®ç¥ããªãå®ç¾©ã«ãããæ¥éæ³ã¯æ¥éã«ç©ä¾¡ã®å®å®ã®å®ç¾ã義åä»ãã¦ããããæ¥éã¯ãç©ä¾¡ã®å®å®ããä½ãæå³ãããã«ã¤ãã¦ç¬èªã«æ±ºå®ãã¦ãããæ¥éã¯èªããã¤ã³ãã¬çã®ç®æ¨ãããã0ã2%ã«è¨å®ãã¦ãããããã¯ä»ã®ã©ã®ä¸å¤®éè¡ã®ç®æ¨ãããä½ããã®ã ãæ¥éã¯ãæ¥æ¬äººãä½ãã¤ã³ãã¬çãæå¾ ããããã«ãªã£ããã¨ãå£å®ã«ãã®ä½ãç®æ¨å¤ãæ£å½åãã¦ããããããããã®è¨ã訳ãã¿ãçç±ã¯ä¸»ã¨ãã¦ãããã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ããã£ã¨æ©ãã«å転ãããããªãã£ãæ¥éã®å¤±æãå 責ããããã«é¸ã°ãããã®ã ã
ããã»ã©ã¾ã§ã«ä½ãç®æ¨ç¯å²ãæ¡ç¨ãããããã«ãæ¥éã¯ãèªãã®ä½¿å½ã«éåããããåã«ããã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ãåã³ç¾ããã¨ããå§åçãªè¨¼æ ãå¿ è¦ã¨ãã¦ãããä¸çä¸ã®ä¸å¤®éè¡ã®ç¾å¨ã®æ¥æ¬ã®ç¶æ³ã«å¯¾ããè¦è§£ã¯ãç©ä¾¡ã®å®å®ã¯æªã éæããã¦ããªãã¨ãããã®ã ããããã¾ãæç½ãªããã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã¸æ»ã£ã¦ãã¾ããã¨ãããç¾å¨ã®ç¶æ³ã«ããã¦ã®ä¸»è¦ãªãªã¹ã¯ã§ããã¨ããã ããã
ããããã®ä»£ããã«ãæ¥éã¯ç©ä¾¡ã®å®å®ãæ¢ã«éæãã¦ãããã¨ãèªã確信ãã¦ãããããã¦ä»ã®ãªã¹ã¯ãå¿é ãããã¨ã«æ³¨åãã ããããã«è¦ãããä¾ãã°ãç¦äºä¿å½¦ç·è£ã¯2æã®ä¼åã®å¾ã«ããä¸çã®éèå¸å ´ãçµ±åãããã«å¾ããæã ä¸å¤®éè¡ã¯å¤é¨ã¸ã®å½±é¿ããã£ããã¨èªèãã¦éèæ¿çãå®æ½ããæããããã¨å£°æãã¦ããã
ããã§å½¼ãè¨ãããã£ãã®ã¯ãæ¥éã®è¡åã®ç®çã¯ããã£ãªã¼ãã¬ã¼ãã¨å¼ã°ããã人ã ãæ¥æ¬ã®ä½ãéå©ã§åãã¦ä»ã®å ´æã¸æè³ããè¡çºãæå¶ãããã¨ã ãã¨ãããã¨ãããããªãã1æã®ä¼åã®è°äºé²ã«ããã°ãéå©å¼ä¸ãã«è³æããããæ¿çå§å¡ããæ¥éã¯ãåå®ã許容ãã¦ãããã¨ã¿ãªããããããããªããã¨ã«æ¸å¿µã示ããã¨ããããããã©ããªã«å¥½æçã«è§£éãã¦ãããããããå¤é¨ã¸ã®å½±é¿ãã¨æ¥éã®ä½¿å½ã¨ã®é¢ä¿ã¯ãä¸ç¢ºããªãã®ã§ãããªãã
æ´ã«äºæ ãæ··ä¹±ãããã®ã¯ãéå©ã0.25%ã«ç¶æãããã¨ãã©ããã¦ç®æ¨ç¯å²ãè¶ ããã¤ã³ãã¬ãå¼ãèµ·ããå¾ãã®ããæ¥éã¯ç¸å¤ããã説æã§ããªãã£ããã¨ã ãåµæ¨©å¸å ´ãã¤ã³ãã¬æå¾ èª¿æ»ã«ãããã¼ã¿ã¯ãããããã©ã¯ã¼ãã«ããã³ã°ãªã¤ã³ãã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã®ææ¨ã«ã¯ä¸æã®å ãããªããã¨ã示åãã¦ãããå®éã®ã¨ãããç´è¿ã®ä¼åã«ããã岩ç°ä¸æ¿å¯ç·è£ã®å対票ã®æ ¹æ ã¯ãè¡æãªãã¨ã«ãã¾ãã«ããã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³åçºã®ãªã¹ã¯ã«ãã£ãã®ã ã
é¨å¤è ãã¡ã¯ãæ¥éãæ³çã«è² ã£ã¦ãã責åã¨ããã®ãã£ãªã¼ãã¬ã¼ãã«é¢ããè°è«ãæ¥éã®ä½¿å½ããè±ç·ããããããã®è¦ç´ ã¨ã®éã®æ絶ã®ããã«ãæ¥éã§ã¯ã©ã®ããã«ãã¦æ±ºå®ãè¡ããã¦ããã®ããããããæ¸æã£ã¦ãããæ´ã«æªããã¨ã«ã¯ãæ¥éã¯å ¬çãªå£°æã®ä¸ã§ãååãªè¨¼æ ââæ¿çå§å¡ãã¡ã«ããå ¬çãªçºè¨ãå«ãââãããã«ããããããããããã証æ ã¨ã¯å対ã«ãæ¿çã¯ãã©ã¯ã¼ãã«ããã³ã°ãªã¤ã³ãã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã®è©ä¾¡ã«ãã£ã¦ã®ã¿æ±ºå®ããããã¨å¼·ã主張ãã¦ããã®ã ã
ãã®ãã¨ãä¸é£ã®ãªã¼ã¯ã説æãã¦ãããããä¼åãã次ã®ä¼åã¸ã®æ¿çå§å¡ä¼ã®æ±ºå®ã«æ確ã«èå¥ã§ããè«çããªãéãããã¹ã³ãã¸ã®ãªã¼ã¯ã¯ãæ¥æ¬ã®ä¸å¤®éè¡ã«ã¨ã£ã¦å¸å ´åå è ãã¡ã«ãã®æå³ã示ããã¨ãã§ããå¯ä¸ã®æ¹æ³ã¨ãªãã®ã ããããã®ä¸é£ã®ãªã¼ã¯ããªããã°ã誰ä¸äººã¨ãã¦æ¿çå§å¡ã®æåãç解ãããã¨ã¯ã§ããªãã£ãã ããã
ããã¦ã¾ãããã®åé¡ã¯ä»ããã«è§£æ±ºããè¦è¾¼ã¿ããªããæ¿çãããäºæ¸¬å¯è½ã«ããã¾ãéææ§ã®ãããã®ã¨ããå¯ä¸ã®æ¹æ³ã¯ããã®ç©ä¾¡å®å®ã®ä½¿å½ã¨ç´æ¥é¢ä¿ã®ãªãè¦å ãèæ ®ããã®ãããããã¨ã ãããã¦ãã®ä»£ããã«ãæ¥éã¯ããã責任ã®ããã¤ã³ãã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ç®æ¨ã«ããªããããã®æ¿ç決å®ãåç·¨æããããè¯ãã¾ãããä¿¡é ¼æ§ã®ããã¤ã³ãã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®äºæ¸¬ãå¾ãããæ¸å½ã«åªåãã¦ããã®ä¸ã§ããã®äºæ¸¬ã¨é©åããããã«è¡åããå¿ è¦ãããã
Reprinted from The Wall Street Journal Asia (c) 2007 Dow Jones & Company, Inc. All rights reserved.
æ¥éã®ãªã¼ã¯åé¡ã¾ã¨ã
ãã¦ãã¤ãã§ã«ã¨ãã£ã¦ã¯ããã§ããããã®æ¥éã®ãæ§é åé¡ãï¼ç¬ï¼ã¨ãè¨ãã¹ããªã¼ã¯ã«ã¤ãã¦ãç®ã«ä»ãããã®ãã¾ã¨ãã¦ã¯ãªãããã¦ã¿ã¾ããããªã¼ã¯ã«é¢ããè¨è¿°ã®ã¿å¼ç¨ãã¦ããã¾ããããã¡ããä»ã«ãéè¦ä¸ã¤èå³æ·±ãè¨è¿°ãããã¾ãã®ã§ãæ¯éãªã³ã¯å ããä¸èªããã ããã°ã¨æãã¾ãã以ä¸ãªãã¨ãªã¼ãæç³»åã«ãªã£ã¦ã¾ãã
ã¾ãã¯éãªãå çã®ã¨ããããã
21æ¥ã§ã¯ãæ¼ï¼æ£ç¢ºãªæéã¯ãããã¾ãããä¼åçµäºããã¯ããåï¼ã«NHKãï¼ç§ã®è¦ãã®ã¯ãã«ã¼ã ãã¼ã°HPä¸ï¼ç¦äºç·è£ãå©ä¸ããææ¡ãããã¨ããå ±éã«é常ã«é©ãã¾ãããããã¯å¥ã¨ã³ããªã¼ã«æ¸ãã¦ï¼ãã¯ãééã£ã¦åé¤ãã¾ãããï¼ãããã¨ã§ãããä»åã¯æ¥éã¨ãã¹ã³ããæå³çã«å ±é管å¶ãå¼·åãã¦ããã¨æãããã¨ããã§ã¾ããã¦ããã®ãããªä¼åå 容ããããç·è£ææ¡ã¨ãã常èçã«ã¯ä¼å決å®ãã®ãã®ã¨äºè¦ã§ãããã®ãå ±éããããã¨ã«é©ããç¦ããã¾ããã§ããããã®å ±éãæ å ±ãå¾ã¦ããæµããã¾ã§ã«ã¯ãã¡ããã¿ã¤ã ã©ã°ãåå¨ãã¦ãã¾ããããã®æ å ±ã®å ¬ç¥ãå©ç¨ãããã¾ãã¾ãªã¤ã³ãµã¤ãã¼æ å ±ã®å©çãèãããã¨ãã§ããã¨æãã¾ãããããç¾å¨ã¾ã§ã®ã¨ãããã®ç¹ã«ã¤ãã¦ææãã¦ãã大ãã¹ã³ãã¯åå¨ããããããã§æ¥éã»éèé¢ä¿ã®ãã¹ã³ãã¨ç§°ããæ¹ã ã®ããã°ã§ããªãã®æ¹å¤çã³ã¡ã³ãï¼ã³ã¡ã³ãããããã¶ããªãã®ã§ã¯ï¼ãè¦ç¢ºèªä¸ï¼ãããã¾ãããæ£ç´ããã®æèã®ä½ãã«ã¯é©ããç¦ããã¾ããã
ãã®ããã°ã§ãã¨ããããè«ç¹ã§ããããããããªã¼ã¯åé¡ãã«è¨åããä»åã®ã±ã¼ã¹ã§ã¯æåã®ã¡ãã£ã¢ã§ãããã¯ãå¤å½ã¡ãã£ã¢ã§ããããã¯ã¨ããããªãã§ããããã
ãç¥ã
ãã£ã¨ãåèªã®è¨äºãæµ·å¤çµæ¸èªã®ä¸»è¦è«èª¿ã§ã¯ãªãã®ãè¦æ³¨æç¹ã§ãããã¨ã³ããã¹ããèªãªã©ã¯æ¥æ¬éè¡ã®æ¿çã«ç解ã示ãã¦ããããã«ãæãã¾ãã
- æ¥æ¬éè¡ã®âæ¿çå 容ã®ãã¹ã³ãã¸ã®ãªã¼ã¯âãæ¹å¤ããã«ã·ã£ããã®ãã¦ã©ã¼ã«ï½¥ã¹ããªã¼ãï½¥ã¸ã£ã¼ãã«ãï¼3æ1æ¥ä»ï¼è«èª¬ããã®ã«ã·ã£ããææã®è«èª¬ã®svnseedsã«ããå ¨æ訳ã¯ããã§èªãã¾ãã
æ¥æ¬éè¡ã®æ¿ç決å®å 容ã®äºåãªã¼ã¯ã¸ã®å¾¹åºçãªæ¹å¤ã¨ããã®æ¬è³ªã«ã¯å®è³ªçãªããã¬ã¿ã¼ã²ããã¨ããä¸çä¸ã®ä¸å¤®éè¡ãæ¡ç¨ãæãã¤ããããªãï¼è¦ç¬ï¼æ¿çç®çããç©ä¾¡å®å®ãã¨ãã¦ä¿æãã¦ãããã¨ã«ããã¨ãããæ¥æ¬éè¡ã¡ãã¿æ¬ãã
ã©ã¹ã«ã«ããã®ã¨ãããé é¼è¡£ç´ããã®ã³ã¡ã³ããå¿ èªã
é é¼è¡£ç´ ãæ å ±çµ±å¶ã¯æ¬å½ã«å³æ ¼ã ã£ããæ·±å»ãªçåãããã¾ããï¼ï¼æï¼ï¼åéãã«ï¼®ï¼¨ï¼«ã«ä¸å ±ãåºã¾ããããæ¯åº¦ã®å®¹çè ã§ããæ¿åºå§å¡ã¯ï¼ï¼æéãã¾ã§é¨å±ãåºã¦ããªãããã§ãã誰ãNHKã«è°é·ææ¡ããªã¼ã¯ããéè¡ããã³ãã¼ãã§è³é調éããã®ãå©ããã®ãï¼éã¯æ·±ãã»ã»ã»ã
rascal ãä»åã¯ï¼æã®æã¨éããåæ¥ã¾ã§ã®è¦³æ¸¬å ±éãæ®ã©ç¡ãã£ãã®ã§æ å ±çµ±å¶ãå¹ãã¦ããããã«æã£ã¦ã¾ãããããã®å¾ã®å ±éãè¦ãã¨ãå ±éæ©é¢å´ã®èªä¸»è¦å¶ããã£ãããã§ãããæ¼é ã®ä¼è°éä¸ã§ã®éå ±ãããææã®ããã«éè¡ã®ãã³ãã¼ãã§ã®è³é調éãå©ããããã«æå³çã«è¡ãããã®ã ã¨ããã¨ãã¡ã¨åé¡ã大ãããªãã¾ãããã
ãã©ãããããã«ãã詳ããæ¤è¨¼ã
ãã¼ä½ã§ï¼®ï¼¨ï¼«ã¯ãã®æ å ±ãå ¥æãããã§ãããæ å ±æºã«é¢ãã¦èª¿æ»ãã¦ããã ããã訳ã§ãã¦ã
ã¾ããããã«ãããéçç·©å解é¤ãã¼ãéå©è§£é¤ã追å å©ä¸ãã¨ï¼åé£ç¶ã§ï¼®ï¼¨ï¼«ããªã¼ã¯å ±éãã¦ãããã§ãã¦ãã©ãã®ãããã¹ããæ¼ããã¦ãã®ãåãã¾ããããããå æ¸ã«ãã¦é ããããã®ã§ããæ¼ããæ¹ãæ¼ããæ¹ã ããå ±éããæ¹ãå ±éããæ¹ã ã¨ã
bewaadãããåãä¸ãã¦ãã£ãããã¾ãã
ä¸è¬è«ã¨ãã¦è¨ãã°ããªã¼ã¯ã¨ã¯å é¨åçºç³»ã®ã»ããè¨è ã«æ©ã売ãããã«è¡ããããã¨ãå¤ãã§ããããã®ãããªå人çãªææã§ä¸å½ãªåçæ©ä¼ãä½ã£ããããã®ã¯ãæ¹å¤ããã¦ãããã¹ãæ¯ãèãã¨è¨ããããå¾ã¾ããã
ä¸è¨ããã°çã§è¨åã»å¼ç¨ããã¦ããFTã®è¨äºï¼åæã¯ãã¡ãï¼ã
æ®å¿µãªãã¨ã«ãæ¥éã®ç¦äºä¿å½¦ç·è£ã追å å©ä¸ããææ¡ããã¨ããæ å ±ããä¼åéå¬ä¸ã«ãªã¼ã¯ãããå ±éããã¦ãã¾ã£ããæ¥éã®æ¿ç決å®ããã»ã¹ã¯æ¥µç§ã®ã¯ãã ãããã®ã¨ããæ°ã«æã«ãããããããããªã¼ã¯ãç¸æ¬¡ãã§ããããã®ãããªè¦å¾ã®ããã¿ã«å ãã¦ãæ¥éã®å ¬å¼çºè¡¨ã示ãæ¹åæã¯é ¼ããªãããããã§æ¥éã®æ¿ç決å®ã¯ãã£ããããã¾ã¨ã¾ãã®ãªããã®ã«è¦ãã¦ãã¾ããå¸å ´ã®ä¸å®æãé«ã¾ãã
çµç£çå±±æ¬å¹¸ä¸å¯å¤§è£ã®ã³ã¡ã³ãããªã¼ã¯åé¡ã«éããæ¥éã¡ãã¿åããå¿ èªã§ãã
ã¾ããä»å決å®ã®å¤§åé¡ã ã£ãã®ã¯ã審è°ã®éä¸ã§ãæ å ±ã®ãªã¼ã¯ãããã£ããã¨ã ããæ¼ããä¸é¨ã®ãã¹ã³ãã ãã«ãéå©å¼ä¸ãã®ææ¡ãè¡ãããããã¨ã®æ å ±ãæ¼ãããããåãã¦å½åµã®å¤§é売å´ãè¡ãããã¨ãããã¤ã³ãµã¤ãã¼åå¼ã¨ãè¨ãããããªãäºæ ãçããã®ã§ããã
é常ããããå ´åã«ã¯ãæ¿çå¤æ´ã¯åãæ¢ããã®ã ããæ¥éã¯å¼·è¡ãããæ¥éã¯ãã¤ã³ãµã¤ãã¼åå¼ã«çãç¿æ§ãæã£ã¦ããã®ã ãããã
ãã«ã¼ã ãã¼ã°æ¥é«æ£è£æ°ã®è¨äºãåã確èªããä¸ã§ã¯å¯ä¸ã®æ¥æ¬äººè¨è ã«ããæ¥éãªã¼ã¯æ¹å¤ãèªã¿å¿ããããã¾ãã
ç¹°ãè¿ãããæ£å¼æ±ºå®åã®ãªã¼ã¯
JPã¢ã«ã¬ã³è¨¼å¸ã®è éé æ調æ»é¨é·ã¯ãï¼æã«å©ä¸ãã«å対ãã¦ãããªãããï¼æã«è³æã«åã£ãï¼äººã®ãææ¨ã丹念ã«ç¹æ¤ãã¦å©ä¸ãæ¯æã決ãããã¨ãã説æã¯ãé¡é¢éãã«ã¯åãå ¥ããããªããè¦ã¯ãï¼æã®ç©ºæ°ãæµãã決ãããã¨ãããã¨ã ãããä½ãæ¿çå§å¡ä¼ã®ç©ºæ°ã®æµããå¤ããã®ããé¨å¤è ã«ã¯åããããããªããå ´åã«ãã£ã¦ã¯ãå½äºè ã§ããæ¿çå§å¡ãããåãããªãã®ãããããªããã¨ææãããå¸å ´ã«ã¨ã£ã¦åããã«ããã®ã¯å½ç¶ã ããã
å³å¾å·¦å¾ããä»åã®å©ä¸ããæ®ããç¦æ ¹ã¯ãã以å¤ã«ããããå©ä¸ãã®æ±ºå®ãè¡ãããç´åãNHKãªã©ããæ¥éç·è£ãå©ä¸ããææ¡ãã¨å ±éãæ¿çå¤æ´ãè¡ãããéå»ã®ä¼åã§ã¯ã»ã¼æ¯åãæ£å¼çºè¡¨åã«çµæããªã¼ã¯ããã¦ããããä»åãä¾å¤ã§ã¯ãªãã£ããè éæ°ã¯ãããã¯è¨±ããããã¨ãªã®ã ãããããããã¯ãæ¯åº¦ã®ãã¨ãªã®ã§çããããã¦ããã®ã ããããã¨çåãæããããã
ããã®ãããªãªã¼ã¯ãéãã¦ãä¸é¨ã®å¸å ´åå è ãå©çãå¾ããããªç°å¢ã§ã¯ãå½éçãªéèå¸å ´ãè²ã¤éçããªããå®åæä¸é¦ç¸ã¨ç¦äºç·è£ããäºãã«å¼·ããªã¼ãã¼ã·ãããçºæ®ãã¦ãªã¼ã¯ãé²æ¢ãã¦ããããããï¼è éæ°ï¼ãçãæ¯æçã®ä½ä¸ã§ãçãæä¸ãã¡ã³ãåé¡ã§ãæ±å¿åã®ä½ä¸ãããããããå®åé¦ç¸ã¨ç¦äºç·è£ãå©ä¸ãããããæ··ä¹±ã両è ã«æ®ãã課é¡ã¯æ±ºãã¦å°ãããªãã
ããã¦æå¾ã«æ¥æ¬éè¡æ³ãããå½¹å¡åã³è·å¡ã®ç§å¯ä¿æ義åã¨ãã®ç½°åã
第ï¼ï¼æ¡ ãæ¥æ¬éè¡ã®å½¹å¡åã³è·å¡ã¯ããã®è·åä¸ç¥ããã¨ãã§ããç§å¯ãæ¼ãããåã¯çç¨ãã¦ã¯ãªããªãããããã®è ããã®è·ãéããå¾ããåæ§ã¨ããã
第ï¼ï¼æ¡ ã第ï¼ï¼æ¡ã®è¦å®ã«éåãã¦ç§å¯ãæ¼ãããåã¯çç¨ããè ã¯ãä¸å¹´ä»¥ä¸ã®æ²å½¹åã¯äºåä¸å以ä¸ã®ç½°éã«å¦ããã
éãªãå çããææã§ãããå®ã¯æ¥éã«ããéè¦æ¡ä»¶ã®ãªã¼ã¯ã¯ä»ã«å§ã¾ã£ããã¨ã§ã¯ãªããã§ãããããã¾ãã«æ§é çãªåé¡ï¼ç¬ï¼ã¨è¨ããã§ããããæ¥éã«ã¯ï¼ä¸éã§ãªãï¼èªèº«ã®æ§é æ¹é©ï¼ç¬ï¼ã«å±ãã§ããã ãã¨åæã«ãããã®ããã¸ã£ã¼ããªã¹ãã«ããåé¡ã®å¾¹åºçãªè¿½åãå¼·ãæãã¨ããã§ããã¾ããä»åæ¬é¡ã®svnseedsãã