Group 2 Presentation
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Introduction
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TAPE ME BABY, ONE MORE TIME
GAME
Instructions: Each group will be given cutted
pieces of picture that needs to be arrange.
Arrange the given pieces to come up with a
face using tape. Plaster the picture on the
blackboard and identify the person in the
picture by writing its name on the blackboard.
The first group to tape their finished puzzle on
the blackboard and identify the face, wins the
game!
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LESSON 1:
19th CENTURY FILIPINO THINKERS AND THEIR
IDEAS OF SOCIAL THEORY AND SOCIALISM
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FILIPINO THINKERS IN THE 19th
CENTURY AND THEIR CONTRIBUTIONS
Jose Rizal
“Intelligence is the solution to the ills of the country.”
Started the La Liga Filipina with a goal to enlighten
the minds of the Filipino people.
Believed that the Philippines be a part of Spain, and
that Filipinos must enjoy the same rights as to what
Spaniards have.
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FILIPINO THINKERS IN THE 19th
CENTURY AND THEIR CONTRIBUTIONS
Isabelo Delos Reyes
“Father of Filipino Socialism”, “Father of Philippine Folklore”, and the
“Father of the Philippine Labor Movement”.
Initiated strikes against American business firms.
Organized the first labor union, Union Obrera Democratica Filipina.
Founder of the Philippine Independent Church or Iglesia Filipina
Indepediente, with Gregorio Aglipay being the head of the church.
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FILIPINO THINKERS IN THE 19th
CENTURY AND THEIR CONTRIBUTIONS
Marcelo H. Del Pilar
Known for his pen name Plaridel, Piping Dilat, and Dolores
Manapat.
Co-founded “Diyaryong Tagalog”, the first Philippine bilingual
newspaper.
Common themes of his works are the abuses and atrocities of
Spanish friar, some of his notable works are “Pag-ibig sa
Tinubuang Lupa”, “Caiigat Cayo”, “Dasalan at Tocsohan”, “Aba
Ginoong Barya” and etc.
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LESSON 2:
“SIKOLOHIYANG PILIPINO”: PHILIPPINE
PSYCHOLOGICAL THOUGHT ORIENTATION OF
THREADS AND CONTEXT
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FILIPINO PSYCHOLOGY
“Sikolohiyang Pilipino” in Tagalog, is defined as the psychology
rooted in the experience, ideas, and cultural orientation of the
Filipinos.
Filipino Psychology emerged and grew as part of the
nationalist indigenization movement in the Philippines
that was formalized in 1975.
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Virgilio Enriquez
“Father of Filipino Psychology”
He founded the “Pambansang Samahan sa Sikolohiyang
Pilipino” (National Association for Filipino Psychology.
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Zeus Salazar
“Father of New Philippine Historiography”
Is a Filipino historian and proponent of Pantayong Pananaw, a
self-reflective view in the study of Philippine history.
Believes that Philippine history must be studied and understood
using the context of the Filipinos, and must be free from foreign
biases.
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In the 1960s, other Filipino intellectuals and scholars werw
already aware of the limitations and incompatibility of Western
psychology.
In 1970s, during the chaotic time of Ferdinand Marcos’ regime,
nationalist and radical sentiments ong scholars had allowed
colonial and Filipino psychology to merge.
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IT’S TIME FOR GROUP
ACTIVITY!!!
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Activity 10.2 Q AND A PORTION
DIRECTIONS: Your task is to discuss on the table below the key
concepts and ideas of Filipino thinkers in the Social Sciences
rooted in Filipino language/s and experiences. You can go back
to the text you've read to get the answers. Write your answers
on a separate sheet of paper.
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QUESTIONS: ANSWERS:
1. What is the core concept of Filipino Kapwa or shared inner self is the core
Psychology? concept of Filipino Psychology.
2. Do you agree on the indigenization Yes, I agree because it attempts the
movement in U. P. Diliman as Zeus restoration of our cultural traditions and
Salazar published his essay in 1970 as Filipinos, we should consider these
entitled “Ang Pagtuturo ng Kasaysayan Filipino thinkers.
sa Pilipinas?”
3. Explain/Discuss your point of view on It elaborates the indigenized Social
the Pantayong Pananaw (for-us-from-us Science perspective resulting in an
perspective) of the Filipino thinker. How alternativeto Western Science.
this perspective helps us in teaching
Social Sciences course/subjects in the
Philippines?
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QUESTIONS: ANSWERS:
4. What is social theory? Why is it Rizal Jose Rizal’s novel contains social theory
was considered as the first systematic that explains the nature and conditions of
thinker in Southeast Asia? Filipino colonial society.
5. Who among the Filipino thinkers He is Isabelo Delos Reyes. He believes
mentioned in the lesson was the founder thatonky through unuty of workers could
of the first labor union upon his return to they defeat the imperialists.
the Philippines (1901) from his exile in
Spain, where he was jailed because of
the revolutionary activities in 1897-1898?
Explain his ideas about socialism.
