Persons Who Tried To Block Its Aprroval: Sen. Decoroso Rosales Francisco Rodrigo Sen. Mariano Cuenco Jesus Paredes Fr. Jesus Cavana The Friars

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MANIPOL, MARKLYNN JAY | BALALA, ROSALYN |GUTANG MAYREL JOY | ROMERO ALLIYAH SOPHIA | ABRIA JAKE

In 1956, Sen. Jose P. Laurel filed


senate bill also known as Rizal Law

PERSONS WHO TRIED TO BLOCK ITS


APRROVAL:
PERSONS WHO FOUGHT FOR ITS
 Sen. Decoroso rosales
APPROVAL:
 Francisco Rodrigo
 Sen. Jose P. Laurel  Sen. Mariano Cuenco
 Claro M. Recto  Jesus Paredes
 Fr. Jesus Cavana
 The friars

SOME OF THE REASONS:

 There is a need for a SOME OF THE REASONS:


rededication to the ideals of
freedom and nationalism for  The Noli Me Tangere and El
which our heroes lived and Filibusterism are very
died. damaging to the clerics.
 There is a need to remember  The novels were written
with special when Dr. JoseRizal,estranged
Fondness and devotion the from Catholic faith and
lives and works of our religion and contradict many
heroes who shaped the of the Christian beliefs.
national character.

June 12, 1956 the congress passed the bill and


signed as Rizal Law (R.A.1425) by Ramon
Magsaysay

1994

President Ramos directed the DECS and CHED to


immediately and fully implement R.A. 1425.

February 15, 1996

CHED ordered all colleges and universities to offer


Rizal course as a separate three-unit course fully
and immediately.
MANIPOL, MARKLYNN JAY | BALALA, ROSALYN |GUTANG MAYREL JOY | ROMERO ALLIYAH SOPHIA | ABRIA JAKE

 He is the original author of the bill that made noli me tangere and el filibusterismo a required
reading in all universities and colleges
 Sponsored by Senator Laurel committee chairman
 They argued that the bill would violate freedom of conscience and religion
 Rodrigo proposed that the education committee hold a closed-door conference with the catholic
hierarchy to search for a solution to the dispute.
 Laurel and the other supporters of the build rejected the proposal in as much as the public
hearing had already afforded the church to be heard fully.
 Recto said that father of Jesus Cavanna of the Paulist fathers, who wrote the pastoral letter had
himself testified against the bill during the public hearing
 One of the means by which the hierarchy hope to exert pressure against the bill was the closed
door conference
 The cleries, meaning of them were foreigners who were seeking conferences with senator to
convince them to oppose the bill.

 More organized campaign against the bill was launched under the auspices of the Catholic
action of Manila.
 Two announcements were made: first, The Sentinel, official organ of Philippine Catholic Action
would henceforth be published daily instead of weekly and that Filipino Catholics would be
urged to write their congressmen and senators asking them to "kill"the Rizal bill.
 He described the Noli Me Tangere as an attack on the clergy.
 He alleged that the novel was not really patriotic.
 Jesus Paredes, a radio commentator declared that some parts of the novel had been declared
"objectionable matter" by the hierarchy.
 Another radio commentator, Narciso Pimentel Jr offered interesting speculation about Recto's
revenge against the Catholic voters.
 Recto stubbornly persisted in his defense, unmindful of the fact that he was antagonizing a vital
electoral element.
 He attacked the hierarchy of the Catholic church for its pastoral letter and declared that the
pastoral letter had been more severe in its condemnation of the novels.
 Rodrigo interpellate the speaker and in the process found himself to the delight of the gallery.
 Rizal was praised as our greatest hero by commenting on the opening paragraph of the pastoral
letter.
 Rodrigo agreed to Recto on his appeal to separate people from Rizal.
 He contended that nationalization might be just the step needed to foster a more vibrant
nationalism among Filipinos.
 During the continuous debated, opponents attacked each other with greater virulence.
 On May 3, Recto recalled on the days of Rizal the religious orders dominated the government.
 Bishop Manuel Yap was reported by Philippine News Service that he warned the legislators who
voted for the Rizal Bill.
 Recto took the floor to warn against the church.
 He branded Yap as "The modern Torquemada"
 On May 12, the month old controversy ended with the approval of substitute measure authored
by Senator Laurel and based on the Proposals of Senator Roseller T. Lim and Emmanuel Pelaez.

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