B Ed

B.Ed.

(Bachelor of Education)
Syllabus
Two Year Course

B.Ed. Course

Faculty of Education of Colleges affiliated to
Preparatory Note: These Ordinances pertain to the two year Bachelor of Education
programme of the B.Ed course of colleges affiliated to M.J.P. Rohilkhand University,
Bareilly. Upto session 2014-15 these programmes were running in one year mode in
the name of B.Ed Keeping in view NCTE regulation -2014 the programme shall now
be of two years (B.Ed course) from the session 2015 onwards.
Ordinances for B.Ed.

1.1 Eligibility and Admission :
(i) Candidates with at least 50% marks either in the Bachelor’s Degree and/or
Master’s Degree in Sciences/Social Sciences/Humanity, Bachelor’s Degree in
Engineering or Technology with specialization in Science and Mathematics with 55%
marks or any other qualification equivalent thereto of this or any other
University/deemed university recognized by UGC, may be admitted for the degree of
Bachelor of Education. Relaxation in percentage of marks shall be given to S.C./S.T.
students as per U.P. Government norms. Eligibility criteria shall vary as per
NCTE/UGC/UP State Government norms.
(ii) Rules of reservation shall apply to all admissions as per U.P.

Government/University norms.
(iii) No candidate shall be admitted to B.Ed. course of colleges affiliated to M.J.P.
Rohilkhand University, Bareilly unless he/she has appeared in the Entrance Test to be
conducted by the State Government/University.
1.2 Obligation of Admitted Candidates :
(i) Every admitted candidate shall be required to show a competent knowledge in

various theory papers and required skills to be detailed hereinafter.
(ii) Every admitted candidate shall be required to undertake field work, assignments,
school internship etc. as given in the course.
(iii) As far attendance is concerned the rules of NCTE/University shall prevail.
(iv) A candidate, who desires to appear in examinations under these ordinances, shall
have to submit his/her application after completing all said activities on a prescribed
form and that upto a prescribed last date. The candidate shall have to submit
application for both years.
1.3 The Mode of Examination :
(i) The mode of examination may vary between annual system and semester system as
per the decision of the University. The mode of examination prevailing at present is
that of annual examination.
(ii) Students shall be allowed to appear for Back/Improvement examination in one

paper only.
(iii) A student can complete B.Ed. course in a maximum of three years from the date
of admission in the course.
1.4 Course Structure of B.Ed.
(i) First Year (Theory Papers)
Marks
Ext. Int. Total
Paper-1 Childhood and Growing Up 80 20 100
Paper-2 Contemporary India and Education 80 20 100
Paper -3 Learning and Teaching 80 20 100

Paper-4 Language across the Curriculum 40 10 50
Paper-5 Understanding Disciplines & Subjects 40 10 50
Paper-6 Gender, School and Society 40 10 50
Paper-7 (a) Pedagogy of School Subject (Part-I) 40 10 50
(Any One)
i. Teaching of Physical Science
ii. Teaching of Biological Science
iii. Teaching of Mathematics
iv. Teaching of Home Science
v. Teaching of Social Studies
vi. Teaching of English
vii. Teaching of Hindi
viii Teaching of Sanskrit
ix Teaching of Commerce
EPC-1 Reading and Reflecting on Texts Nil 50 50
EPC-2 Drama and Art in Education 40 10 50
EPC-3 Critical Understanding of ICT 40 10 50

______________________________________
Total: 650
Note : Internal evaluation in Paper-1 to 7(a) shall be done through one written test and
task & assignment. In Papers 1 to 3 written test shall comprise of 10 marks and tasks
and assignment shall comprise of 10 marks. In Papers 4, 5, 6, 7(a) EPC-2 and EPC-3
written test shall comprise of 05 marks and tasks & assignments shall comprise of 05
marks. EPC-1 shall be evaluated internally on the basis of activities indicated in the
syllabus.
Practical/Field Engagement:
There shall be school engagement of Four weeks in the first year. School engagement
and practical shall be evaluated as follows:
Marks
Ext. Int. Total
1. Observation of school activities Nil 10 10
and preparation of report
2. Observation of Teaching and Nil 10 10
preparation of report
3. Evaluation of teaching skills Nil 30 30
(through microteaching)
_______________________________________________________
Total: 50
(ii) Second Year (Theory Papers)
Marks
Ext. Int. Total
Paper-7 (b) Pedagogy of School Subject (Part-II) 40 10 50
(Same subject as chosen under 7(a) of first year
and one other school subject ) 40 10 50
Paper-8 Knowledge and Curriculum 80 20 100
Paper-9 Assessment for Learning 80 20 100
Paper-10 Creating an Inclusive School 40 10 50

Paper-11 Optional Course (any one) 40 10 50
Optional Course (any one)
I) Environment Education
II) Peace Education
III) Guidance & Counseling
IV) Health Education and Yoga
V) Special Education
EPC-4 Understanding the Self -- 50 50

____________________________________
Total: 450
Internal evaluation in papers 7 (b), 8, 9, 10 and 11 shall be done through one written
test and tasks and assignments. In papers of 100 marks written test shall comprise of
10 marks whereas tasks and assignments shall comprise of 10 marks. In papers of 50
marks written test shall comprise of 5 marks whereas tasks and assignments shall
comprise of 05 marks. EPC-4 shall be evaluated on the basis of internal evaluation of
theory of 20 marks and activities of 30 marks mentioned in the syllabus.
Practical/Field Engagement:
There shall be field work of 16 weeks in the second year out of which school
internship shall be of 15 weeks. Out of these 16 weeks, 01 week shall be devoted to
the observation of subject teaching in the school. Next 12 weeks (06 weeks for each of
the two school subjects) shall be devoted for teaching of subjects lessons with daily
lesson plan. 25 lessons each shall be taught at Upper Primary and secondary levels.
During next 01 week students shall carry out the duties of concerned subject teacher
as per the school time table. Last 02 weeks shall be devoted to post teaching activities.
Activities during this period shall be evaluated as follows :
Marks
Ext. Int. Total
1. Criticism Lesson --- 20 20
2. Preparation of teaching aids/Improvisation --- 15 15
of apparatus
3. Administration and analysis of results --- 15 15
of achievement test
4. Evaluation of records (lesson plan, note --- 15 15
Book, teacher’s diary, Peer observation
etc.)
5. School experience and plan of action for --- 15 15
Improvement of some aspect of school
6. Co-curricular activities (Organization / --- 20 20
Participation: Science club, cultural club,
Environment protection club etc.)
7. Final Teaching 100 --- 100
8. Viva voce 50 --- 50
_____________________________
Total: 250
Candidates opting any two school subjects under paper-7a and 7b, shall be evaluated
under heading Practical /Field engagement in second year, while point 7(Co-curricular
activities) shall be evaluated for both the years . Final teaching and viva voce shall be
evaluated by panel of examiners consisting of two external and one internal.
1.5 Conduct of Examinations:
(i) The examination for two year B.Ed. shall be held once every year on such dates as
may be fixed by the Department/University.
(ii) A candidate shall be eligible to appear in the examination who has pursued the
prescribed course of studies in the department and has completed all the activities
related to field engagement as prescribed for each year.
(iii) The examination at the end of the course shall be both in theory and
practical/Field engagement. A candidate shall be required to pass theory and
practical/field work examinations separately.
(iv) To pass in theory and practical/field engagement, a candidate must obtain 30%
marks in each theory paper and 36% in the aggregate of theory papers. In
practical/field engagement pass percentage shall be 40%.
(v) There shall be separate divisions in theory and practical/field engagement.

However, no division shall be awarded in the first year. Only Pass/Fail shall be given
in the first year. Divisions shall be awarded on the basis of examination of both years.
(vi) Classification of results (Theory as well as Practical/Field engagement) –
60% and above - First Division

48% and above but below 60% - Second Division
36% and above but below 48% - Third Division (For Theory)
40% and above but below 48% - Third Division (For Practical/Field
Engagement)
(vii) A candidate shall be promoted to second year only when he/she has passed first
year.
(viii) In each session, the candidate can appear in improvement/back exam in one
paper only.
(ix) A student of B.Ed. course, who has completed all the desired activities/internal
tests/attendance etc. throughout the year but could not appear in the examination or
appeared in the examination but failed in more than one papers, may be allowed to
appear in the examination of next year as an ex-student. The internal marks received
in previous session shall be carried over.
(x) In case of any obscurity, the general provision of the university shall prevail.
(xi) Mark sheet and Degree shall be awarded as Bachelor of Education.
B.Ed. Course
First Year Syllabus
Paper-1 Childhood and Growing Up
Paper-2 Contemporary India and Education
Paper -3 Learning and Teaching
Paper-4 Language across the Curriculum
Paper- 5 Understanding Disciplines & Subjects (Social Science, Science, Math’s

languages)
Paper-6 Gender, School and Society
Paper-7 (a) Pedagogy of a school subjects (Part-I) (Any One)

EPC-1 Reading and Reflecting on Texts
EPC-2 Drama and Art in Education
EPC-3 Critical Understanding of ICT
Paper-1: Childhood and Growing Up
Max Marks: 100
Objectives :
After Completion of Course the student teacher will be able to:
1. Gain advanced knowledge of developmental processes and principles
2. Study different methods of understanding child
3. Understand the specific features of childhood and adolescence as distinct stages of

development
4. Understand practical application of theories
5. Understand multicultural families with diverse forms of child rearing and Parent-
child relationships
6. Create awareness about children and families living in difficult circumstances
7. Aware of the current issues confronting adolescents.

Unit I : Introduction to Concept and Process of Childhood Development :
 Meaning of Childhood development, Principles of development
 Study of Life span-Prenatal, early childhood, middle childhood, adolescence &
adulthood and stage specific characteristics.
 Meaning of cognition and its role in learning
 Facilitating Holistic development for self and society
 Procedure for studying Children-Observation, Interview and Case Study.
Unit II : Theories of Childhood Development and their Significance :

 Erik Erikson‟s Psychosocial Theory,
 Piaget‟s Cognitive Theory,
 Arnold Gesell‟s Maturation Theory,
 Bandura‟s Social Learning Theory,
 Bronfen Brenner‟s Ecological Theory,
 Vygotsky‟s Socio-cultural Theory
 Noam Chomsky‟s Processing Theory
Unit III : Childhood and Adolescence :

 Defining Childhood and Adolescence as a distinct stage
 Adolescence special feature and challenges
 Characteristics and developmental task of Childhood and Adolescence
 Socialization of Childhood and Adolescence in different culture.
 Role of media in the life of adolescents with special reference to use of internet
(Social
 networking sites, E-mails, Browsing).
Unit IV : Reading, Listening and Speaking :

 Need and importance of Reading, Listening and Speaking
 Types of reading : Skimming and scanning, strategies for effective reading :
loud and silent readings,
 Analyzing text of different nature, Developing listening skills, articulation of
different sounds, stress, rhythm, tonal variations and intonation,
 Speech defects – lisping, slurring, stuttering and stammering and role of
teacher in their resolution.
Unit V : Developing Writing Skills :

 Need and importance of writing,
 Making reading writing connections,
 Strategies of writing for children – note taking, summarising, Analysing
children‟s writings, Text book analysis.
Practicum/Assignment : Any one of the following :
i. Identification of speech defects of primary level students and making a remedial
strategy for its resolution
ii. Organization of activity based game to motivate students for creative questioning
iii. Critical analysis of any book written for children
Paper – 5 : Understanding Disciplines and Subjects
Max. Marks : 50
Objectives : After Completion of Course the student teacher will be able to:
1. Understand the nature and role of disciplinary knowledge in the school curriculum.
2. Conceptualize the paradigm shifts in the nature of disciplines.
3. Know the history of the teaching of different disciplinary areas like Language,
Math, Social Science and Science.
4. Critically evaluate the knowledge from a broad range of disciplines.
Unit I : Disciplinary Knowledge :

 Meaning, definition and nature of discipline. Role of disciplinary knowledge in
overall scheme of school curriculum.
 History of the teaching of different disciplinary areas like Language, Math,
Social Science and Science.
 Paradigm shift in the nature of discipline.
Unit II : Syllabus and Content in Disciplinary Areas :

 Meaning, definition and nature of Syllabus in different disciplinary areas.
 Selection criteria of contents in the syllabus, Sequencing and transformation of
the contents in the syllabus for construction of learners own knowledge through
it.
 Criteria of inclusion and exclusion of subject area from the school curriculum.
Unit III : Notion of the Disciplinary Doctrine :

 Discipline oriented vs. learner oriented school subject,
 School subject as the tool of social reconstruction and national development.
Unit IV : Advancement of Knowledge and Sea Changes in Disciplinary Areas :

 In respect of Social Science, Science, Math and Language.
Unit V : Designing of Discipline and Subject :
 Differentiate among curriculum, syllabus and text book,
 Designing of curriculum, syllabus and text book,
 Criteria of selection of good text books, magazine and journals,
 Importance of practical, community and intuitive of tacit knowledge in the
design of school subject.
Practicum/ Field Work (any one from the following) :

 Conduct seminar on scheme of school curriculum.
 Conduct a play on advances of knowledge in teaching/education from the
ancient period, to 21st century.
 Criticism of the syllabus of any one subject of secondary level in respect to the
ideal principles of syllabus designing.
 Workshop on any disciplinary area like criticism of a text book related to
Social Science, Science, Math and Language in the light of present need and
the principles of text book design.
 Debate on criteria of inclusion of exclusion of subject area in school
curriculum.
Paper 6 : Gender, School and Society

Max. Marks –50
Objectives : After completing this paper the student teachers will be able to –
1. Develop basic understanding and familiarity with key concepts – gender, gender
bias, gender stereotype, empowerment, gender parity, equity and equality, patriarchy
and feminism
2. Understand the gradual paradigm shift from women‟s studies to gender studies and
some important landmarks in connection with gender and education in the historical
and contemporary period
3. Learn about gender issues in school, curriculum and textual materials across
disciplines, pedagogical processes and its intersection with class, caste, religion and
region
4. Understand how gender, power and sexuality are related to education (in terms of
access, curriculum and pedagogy)
5. Construct critically the impact of policies, programmes and scheme for promotion
of gender equality and empowerment
6. Apply the conceptual tools learnt regarding gender and sexuality to understand
issues related to sexual harassment at the workplace and child abuse
7. Understand how gender relates to education and schooling. The students will be
able to understand on how school as institutions addresses gender concerns in
curriculum, textual materials and pedagogy.
Course Outline
Unit I : Gender Issues : Key Concepts :

 Concepts and terms and relate them with their context in understanding the
power relations to gender, sex, sexuality, patriarchy, masculinity and feminism
 Gender bias, gender stereotyping and empowerment
 Equity and equality in relation with caste, class, religion, disability and region
Unit II : Gender Studies : Paradigm Shifts :

 Paradigm shift from women‟s studies to gender studies
 Historical backdrop : some landmarks from social reform movements of the
nineteenth and twentieth centuries with focus on women‟s experiences of
education
 Contemporary period: recommendations of policy initiatives, commission and
committees, schemes, programmes and plans.
Unit III : Gender, Power and Education :

 Gender identities and socialization practices in : Family, School and other
formal and informal organization
 Schooling of girls: Inequalities and resistances (issues of access, retention and
exclusion), Overview of girl education in India with special reference to U.P.
Unit IV : Gender Issues in Curriculum :

 Gender, culture and institution : Intersection of class, caste, religion and region
 Curriculum and gender question
 Construction of gender in curriculum framework since independence : An
analysis
 Gender and the hidden curriculum
 Gender in text and context (textbooks of other disciplines, classroom process,
including pedagogy)
 Teacher as an agent of change and Life skills Trainer
Unit V : Gender, Sexual Harassment and Abuse :

 Linkages and differences between reproductive right and sexual rights
 Development of sexuality, including primary influences in the lives of children
(such as gender, body image, role models)
 Sites of conflict : Social and emotional
 Understanding the importance of addressing sexual harassment in family,
neighborhood and other formal and informal institutions
 Agencies perpetuating violence : Family, school, work place and media (print
and electronic)
 Institutions redressing sexual harassment and abuse.
Practicum/Fieldwork (any one of the following) :

i. Analysis of textual materials from the perspective of gender bias and stereotype
ii. Preparation of project on critical analysis of recommendation of commissions and

policies on capacity building and empowerment of girls and women, how these
initiatives have helped in encouraging grassroots mobilization of women, such as
Manila Samkhya programs
iii. Preparation of indicators on participation of boys and girls in heterogeneous

schools – Public and private-aided and managed by religious organizations and
prepare a report
iv. Case study on how students perceive role models in their own lives.
Paper-7 (a) Pedagogy of a school subject: (Part-I)

Paper – 7(a) : Teaching of Physical Science
Max. Marks –50

Objectives : After Completion of Course the student teacher will be able to:
1. Develop insight on the meaning and nature of Science
2. Make them enable in developing lesson planning skills in the contents of Science
with respect to its branches
3. Understand the process of different models of teaching
4. Determining aims and objectives in the contents area of Science
5. Familiarize with the curriculum organization in science subject
6. Formulate meaningful enquiry episodes, problem-solving situation, investigatory
learning project based on upper primary and secondary school.
Unit I : Nature of Science :

 Science as a domain of enquiry, Science as an interdisciplinary area of
learning. Facts, concepts, principles, law and theories – their characteristics in
content of Science. Contribution of Eminent Scientist; Isaac Newton, Dalton,
Albert Einstein, Graham bell, J.C. Bose, C.V. Raman, Vikram Sarabhai, H.J.
Bhabha, AP.J.Abdul Kalam.
Unit II: Aims and objectives in teaching of Science :
 Aims and objectives of Science teaching at upper primary and secondary level
school. General objectives, specific objectives, classification of learning
objective; cognitive, affective and psychomotor. Writing objectives in
behavioural terms in content areas of Science.
Unit III: Curriculum Organization:
 Organizational structure of curriculum, types of curriculum, principles of
Science curriculum, curriculum objectives,
 Trends in Science curriculum. Justification for including Science as a subject of
study in school curriculum.
Unit IV: Lesson Planning:

 Meaning and need of lesson planning, characteristics of good lesson plan, types
of lesson plan, approaches in lesson planning; Herbart and RCEM. Design of
lesson plan in the content area of Science, simulation and micro-teaching skills.
Unit V: Teaching Models and Strategies :

 Meaning and definition of teaching models, fundamental elements of teaching
models, types of teaching models; behavior modification and constructivist.
Microteaching simulated teaching, team teaching, PLA technique, project
based learning, cooperative learning, Application of ICT in the Science
Classroom
Practicum (any one of the following) :

 Assignment on writing objective in behavioural terms in the content area of
Science at upper primary level and secondary level
 Report on the contribution of an Eminent Scientist
 Assignment on facts, principles, law and theories – their characteristics in the
content of Science (citing example of each)
 Prepare two micro teaching lessons on the content areas of Science.
Paper 7(a) : Teaching of Biological Science

Max. Marks: 50
Objectives of the Course:
1. Develop insight on the meaning and nature of biological science for determining
aims and strategies of teaching-learning;
2. Appreciate that science is a dynamic and expanding body of knowledge;
3. Appreciate the fact that every child possesses curiosity about his/her natural
surroundings;
4. Identify and relate everyday experiences with learning biological science
5. Appreciate various approaches of teaching-learning of biological science
6. Explore the process skill in science and role of laboratory in teaching– learning
7. Use effectively different activities/experiments/demonstrations/ laboratory

experiences for teaching–learning of biological science;
8. Develop process-oriented objectives based on the content themes/units
Objectives of the Course:
1. Develop insight on the meaning and nature of biological science for determining
aims
and strategies of teaching-learning;
2. Appreciate that science is a dynamic and expanding body of knowledge;
3. Appreciate the fact that every child possesses curiosity about his/her natural
surroundings;
4. Identify and relate everyday experiences with learning biological science
5. Appreciate various approaches of teaching-learning of biological science
6. Explore the process skill in science and role of laboratory in teaching– learning
7. Use effectively different activities/experiments/demonstrations/ laboratory
experiences for teaching–learning of biological science;

8. Develop process-oriented objectives based on the content themes/units
Unit I : Nature and Scope of Biological Science :

 Science as a domain of enquiry, History of biological science;
 Origin of life and evolution, biodiversity, observations and experiments in
biological sciences; Interdisciplinary linkages, biological sciences and society.
Unit II : Aims and Objectives of Biological Science :

 Developing scientific attitude and scientific temper; Acquire the skills to
understand the methods and process that lead to exploration;
 Know the facts and principles of biology and its applications consistent with
the stages of cognitive development of learners.
Unit III: Exploring Learners :

 Motivating learner to bring his/her previous knowledge in science/biology
gained through classroom/environment/parents and peer group;
 Generating discussion, involving learners in teaching-learning process,
encouraging learners to raise questions, appreciating dialogue amongst peer
groups, encouraging learners to collect materials from local resources and to
develop/fabricate suitable activities in biological science (individual or group
work).
Unit IV: School Science Curriculum (Biological Science) :

 Trends in Science curriculum; Consideration in developing learner-centered
curriculum in biology;
 Analysis of textbooks and biology syllabi of NCERT and States/UTs at upper
primary, secondary and higher secondary stages;
 Analysis of other print and non-print materials in the area of biological science
used in various states.
Unit V: Approaches and Strategies of Learning Biological Science :

 Pedagogical shift from science as fixed body of knowledge to process of
constructing knowledge,
 Scientific method - observation, enquiry, hypothesis, experimentation, data
collection, generalization; Communication in biological sciences; Problem
solving, investigatory approach, concept mapping, collaborative learning,
Project based learning, experiential learning in biological science. Simulation,
micro-teaching skills and lesson planning.
Assignments: (Any one of the following.)

1. Preparation of model and charts.
2. Herbarium
3. Visit to places of Biological Interest & their reporting by the student
4. Gardening
5. Improvisation, maintenance and repair of Biological Equipment.
6. Review of Biology Science Curriculum
Paper 7 (a) : Teaching of Mathematics

Max. Marks – 50
Objectives: After going through this course students teacher will be able to –
i. Understand meaning, nature and scope of mathematics
ii. Develop an insight into aims and objectives of teaching school mathematics
iii. Understand school mathematics curriculum
iv. Understand approaches and strategies in teaching and learning of mathematics.
Unit I : Nature and scope of Mathematics :

Meaning and building blocks of mathematics, the nature of mathematical propositions,
truth values, compound propositions; Truth tables; Truth sets; Venn diagram, logically
valid conclusions; Use of quantifiers; A mathematical theorem and its variants-
converse, inverse and contra positive; proof and types of proof; Deductive nature of
mathematics; History of mathematics with special emphasis on teaching of
mathematics, contribution of Indian mathematicians. Scope of mathematics.
Unit II : Aims and Objectives of Teaching School Mathematics :

Need for establishing general objectives for teaching mathematics. Study of the aims
and general objectives of teaching mathematics vis-a-vis the objectives of school
education, writing specific objectives in various content areas in mathematics like
Algebra, Geometry etc.
Unit III : School Mathematics Curriculum :

Objectives of curriculum, principles of designing curriculum, designing curriculum of
different stages of schooling, main goal of mathematics education, core areas of
concern in school mathematics, curricular choices at different stages of school
mathematics education, construction of syllabi in various disciplines of mathematics,
for example, Algebra, Geometry etc; Pedagogical analysis of various topics in
mathematics at various levels of schooling – Arithmetic (Development of Number
Systems), Algebra, Trigonometry, Statistics and Probability etc.
Unit IV : Approaches and Strategies in Teaching and Learning of Mathematical

Concepts :
 Nature of concepts, concept formation and concept assimilation. Planning and
implementation of strategies in teaching a concept. Problem posing and
solving, discovering or exploring various options for solving the problems,
formulation of generalizations through several illustrations, difference between
teaching of mathematics and teaching of science, use of PLA technique,
cooperative learning, Simulation, micro-teaching skills and lesson planning.
Unit V: Exploring Learners :

Cultivating learner’s sensitivity like intuition, encouraging learner for probing, raising
queries, appreciating dialogue among peer-group, promoting the student’s confidence.
Practicum/Assignment : Any one of the following :

i. Preparation of a report on learning difficulties in mathematics of students at
different levels
ii. Preparation of low cost teaching aid.
iii. Assignment on contribution of Indian mathematicians.
Paper 7(a): Teaching of Home Science
Max. Marks – 50
Objectives: After completing this course student teachers will be able to –
i. Develop the understanding of the nature and scope of Home Science.
ii. Understand the various subjects included in Home Science.
iii. Understand aims and objectives of teaching Home Science.
iv. Appreciate the Role of Home Science in daily life.
v. Identify and use of various methods of teaching Home Science.
Course Outline
Unit I : Nature and Scope of Home Science :
Philosophy of Home Science, History of Home Science in India, Definition and
Concept of Home Science, Role of Home Science in National development and
International Integration, Scope of Home Science.
Unit II : Place of Home Science in School at Different Level :

Place of Home Science in school curriculum, Home Science at elementary level,
Home Science for class 9th and 10th , Home Science for class 11th and 12th, Subjects
included in Home Science.
Unit III : Aims and Objectives of Teaching Home Science :

Aims of teaching Home Science, Objectives of teaching of Home Science at upper
primary level, secondary level and higher secondary level, Writing objectives in
Behavioral terms, Correlation of Home Science with other subjects.
Unit IV : Home Science Curriculum :

Characteristics of learner, Principles of development of curriculum for Home Science,
Important points for curriculum construction in Home Science, Status of Home
Science curriculum in secondary education.
Unit V: Methods of Teaching Home Science :

Importance of Methods of Teaching Home Science, Teaching Methods : Lecture cum
discussion method, Laboratory method, Demonstration method, Project method, Field
trip method, Assignment method, Simulation, micro-teaching skills and lesson
planning.
Practicum (any one of the following) :
(i) Survey of Methods of Teaching Home Science used by teachers at any one level
(ii) Review of Home Science Curriculum at Secondary and Higher Secondary Stage
(iii) Visit to Places related to Home Science and prepare a report
(iv) Assignment on writing objectives in behavioral terms in the content area of Home
Science at secondary level.
Paper – 7(a): Teaching of Social Studies
Max. Marks: 50
Objectives: After completing this course student teachers will be able to –
1. To develop an understanding of pedagogical processes and critical issues related to

the teaching-learning of social studies.
2. To help evolve a national and international perspective through comparative
analysis of curricula.
3. To enable the student-teachers to become effective teachers of social studies.
4. To prepare the student-teachers for leadership roles in schools and other educational
institutions.
5. Develop a critical understanding about the nature of social science and its interface
with society
6. Develop the ability to organize curricular activities for promoting social science
learning. Course contents:
Unit I: Conceptualization of Social Studies:

 Concept, nature and scope of social studies, Philosophical and Theoretical basis
of Social studies,
 Distinguishing between natural sciences and social sciences, major social
science disciplines in schools.
 Place of social studies in school curriculum: Aims and objectives of teaching
social studies at various level of education with special reference to Indian
conditions.
 Need and significance of teaching social studies at secondary level of
education.
Unit II: Curriculum of Social Studies :

 Curriculum its meaning and definitions
 Evolution of Social Science Curriculum in the context of independent India,
 Process of curriculum development in social science
 Critical appraisal of existing social science curriculum at secondary level of
education.
Unit III: Principles, Maxims, Methods and Techniques of Teaching Social Science:
 Principles and maxims of class-room teaching of social science.
 Teaching methods : meaning, definition
 Modern and traditional Methods of teaching social science
 Techniques of teaching : meaning, definition
 Different techniques of teaching social science
Unit IV : Teaching Aids in the Teaching of Social Science :

 Importance of teaching aids,
 Different kinds of teaching aids: Traditional and modern teaching aids of
teaching of social science
 Preparation of teaching aids
 Use of teaching aids in the class room situations
 Application of ICT in the Social Science Classroom.
Unit V : Lesson Planning in Social Science :

 Meaning, needs, importance of lesson planning in social science
 Different approaches of lesson planning in social science
 Preparation of lesson plan in social science, Simulation, micro-teaching skills
and lesson planning.
Practicum: (any one of the following) :

 Writing objectives in behavioral terms in the content area of social Science at
upper primary level and secondary level.
 Preparation of two teaching aids.
 Case study of any village or urban ward based on the social issues.
 Critical appraisal of existing social science curriculum at secondary level of
education.
 Organize events on important social issues related to social harmony and
national integration.
Paper 7(a): Teaching of English
Max. Marks: 50
Objectives: on completion of the course students teacher will be able to
1. Create a warm and accepting class room environment conducive to learning.
2. Understand the nature and characteristics of language and use of English language.
3. Evaluate basic language skills such as listening, speaking, reading and writing and
integrate them for communicative purpose.
4. Understand important methodologies and techniques of teaching English.
5. To develop insight into the form and use of English and to give practice in lesson
planning.
Unit I : Role of Language :

i. Role of language in Gender sensitivity, Language as means to establish identity,
Language and class
ii. Relation between language and comprehension( Understanding), Language as
medium of instruction, multilingual as a resource and challenge in classrooms and
how to overcome the same
iii. Policies of Language Education : Article 343-351, 351A; Kothari Commission

(1964- 66); NPE-1986; POA -1992, National Curriculum Framework 2005 (language
Education)
Unit II : Position of English in India :

i. English as a colonial Language
ii. English as a second language
iii. English as a global language
iv. Challenges of teaching English
v. Significance of English in the age of Globalization
Unit III : Language Teaching Methodologies :

i. Inductive and deductive approach to teach English
ii. Multilingual approach to teach English
iii. Grammar Translation method
iv. Direct method
v. Structural – situational approach
vi. Audio- visual method
vii. Natural method
viii. Communicative approach
ix. Total Physical Response
Unit IV : Nature of Language :
i. Different forms of English
ii. Linguistic diversity and its impact on English
iii. Organization of sounds – vowels and consonant sounds
iv. Understanding Phonetics ,morphology and Syntax

Unit V : Acquisition of Language Skills :
i. Active and passive skills : Reading, writing, listening and speaking
ii. How to develop listening and speaking skills
iii. Role [play, simulation, speech, games, language laboratories and multimedia
resources
iv. How to develop reading skill, reading loud and silent reading, study skills, using
thesauruses , dictionaries and encyclopedia
v. Reasons of faulty pronunciation and how to overcome them
vi. Process of writing, formal and informal writing, poems, short story, dialogue and
advertisement
vii. Simulation, micro-teaching skills and lesson planning. Activities in the classroom/
Assignments (any one) :
1 Take a passage from English textbook of class VI –IX and analyze the
following:
i. Does the language clearly convey the meaning of the topic being discussed?
ii. Whether the language is reader friendly?
iii. Whether the language is ambiguous / technical etc?
2. Discuss in group:
i. The role of English language in the changing scenario of Twenty-first century.
ii. Globalization and English
4. Prepare three activities to develop reading and speaking skill of students of

class VIII.
Pedagogy of Language (Sanskrit) Part 1
Total Marks: 50

 Understand the different roles of language and the relation between literature
and language;
 Understand and appreciate different genre of language and role and importance
of translation;
 To be able to examine authentic literary and non-literary texts and develop
insight and appreciation
 Understand about the teaching of poetry, prose, grammar and drama;
 Identify methods, approaches and materials for teaching sanskrit at different
levels;
 Develop an insight into the symbiotic relationship between curriculum syllabus
and textbooks;
 Understand the process of language assessment;
 Sensitize teacher students about emerging issues such as right to education for
children, peace and environment education in context with Sanskrit language
teaching.
UNIT I: Role of Language:

 Language and Society, Language and Gender; Language and Identity;
Language And Power. Language in School, Centrality of Language in
Learning; difference between language as a school subject and language as a
means of learning and communication; multilingual classrooms. Position of
languages in India
 Constitutional Provisions And Policies of Language Education (Articles 343-

351, 350A); Kothari commission(1964-66); NPE-1986; POA-1992; National
Curriculum Framework- 2005(Language Education); Position Of Sanskrit
UNIT II: Aims And Objectives Of Sanskrit Language Teaching

 Aims and objectives of Sanskrit teaching at different levels (primary,
secondary and higher secondary levels),quality of Sanskrit teaching: pre-class,
in-class and after -class
 Curriculum and Sanskrit language: place of Sanskrit at different levels of
school education (primary, upper primary, secondary and higher secondary
levels),place of Sanskrit in three language formula and its objectives, place of
Sanskrit at Sanskrit paths alas, Sanskrit commission and curriculum, Sanskrit
curriculum and textbooks at school level
UNIT III: Acquisition of Language Skills:

 Listening and speaking: sub skills of listening and speaking; tasks; materials
and resources for developing the listening and speaking skills : storytelling,
dialogues, situational conversation, role plays, simulations, speech, games and
contexts, language laboratories, pictures, authentic materials and multimedia
resources.
 Reading importance of development of reading skills; reading aloud and silent
reading; extensive and intensive reading; use of dictionary, encyclopedia, etc.
 Writing: stages of writing; process of writing; formal and informal writing such
as poetry, short story, letter, diary, notices, articles, reports, dialogue, speech,
advertisement, etc.; reference skills; higher order skills.
 Brief introduction of micro and simulated teaching and preparation of lesson
plans of different forms of Sanskrit literature
UNIT IV Teaching Of Different Forms of Sanskrit Literature

 Teaching Of Prose, Poetry, Pronunciation, Grammar, Fables, Drama
 Lesson Plan – Nature, Objectives need & types
 Lesson Plan Of Prose, Poetry, Drama, Story, and Grammar
 Simulation, Microteaching and Lesson Planning.
UNIT V- Assessment – Its Role and Importance

 Understanding The Relationship Between Curriculum, Syllabus And Textbook;
 Progress And Assessment Of Development Of Language; Continuous And
Comprehensive Evaluation; Techniques Of Evaluation– Oral, Written,
Portfolio; Self-Evaluation; Peer Evaluation; Group Evaluation. Preparation of
objective test
 Feedback To Students, Parents And Teachers.
Practicum: (any two of the following) :

 Prepare a report on the challenges faced by the teachers and the learners in the
teaching learning process
 Prepare Activities For Listening, Speaking, Reading And Writing. (5 Each)
 Collect Ten Examples Of Grammar In Context From Sanskrit Textbooks Of
Classes VI To VIII And Have A Group Discussion.
 Keeping In View The Needs Of The Children With Special Needs, Prepare
Two Activities For Sanskrit Teachers.
Paper 7(a): Teaching of Commerce
Marks: 50

 Develop an understanding of pedagogical processes concerning teaching of
commerce.
 Help evolve an overall perspective through analysis of curricula.
 Enable the teacher-trainee for effective teaching of commerce at secondary
level. Inculcate desirable values and attitudes among teacher-trainees.
Course Content:
Unit 1: Conceptual Framework of Commerce
 Meaning, nature and scope of Commerce.
 Need and significance of teaching commerce at secondary level.
 History of commerce education in India.
 Aims and objectives of teaching commerce at secondary level.
Unit 2: Commerce Curriculum

 Need and objectives of curriculum development in commerce.
 Principles and process of curriculum development.
 Critical appraisal of existing commerce curriculum at secondary level of
education.
Unit 3: Approaches for Teaching of Commerce

 Maxims and strategies of teaching
 Methods of teaching commerce: Traditional and modern methods.
 Techniques of teaching commerce
Unit 4: Teaching Learning Resources in Teaching of Commerce

 Teaching Aids: Need, types and utility of teaching aids in teaching of
commerce.
 Preparation of teaching aids and their use in classroom situations.
 Various learning resources available for teachers and learners: Magazines,
Journals, Newspapers, Reports, Policy documents, Internet, etc.
 Text–book: Need and importance; Criterion of selection of good text-book.
Unit 5: Planning for Classroom Teaching

 Meaning, nature and significance of lesson planning.
 Different approaches of lesson planning for teaching of commerce.
 Preparation of lesson plans for different type of content of commerce:
Accountancy, business studies, etc.
Practicum (any one of the following):

 Preparation of evaluative report on commerce curriculum at secondary level of
any Board of education.
 Preparation of one teaching aid.
 Preparation of one unit plan.
EPC-1: Reading and Reflecting on Texts

Max. Marks : 50
Course Objectives :
1. Students will be able to develop their capacities as readers, writers and thinkers
when they learn reading and writing together.
2. Students will be able to analyze various text structures.
3. Reading-Writing activities will motivate students to read-write and respond to a

variety of texts.
4. Students will be able to develop various practical skills and capabilities as

understanding, thinking, retention, analyzing and summarizing.
Unit I-Activities Related to Reading of Text :

1- Teacher Educator will give a topic (related to empirical, conceptual and historic
work, policy document) for reading. After reading, pupil teachers will discuss their
view in group on the given topic of reading.
2- Teacher educator will examine/observe the handling with the diverse texts of the
students and remedial suggestions will be given.
Unit II-Activities Related to Skills and Strategies :

1- Teacher educator will demonstrate essential skills (model reading, drill,
pronunciation, silent reading etc.) of reading and writing.
2- Narrative texts, expository texts from diverse sources, autobiographical narratives

and field studies etc. could also include addressing various reading skills and
strategies.
3- Teacher educator will set goal for learning, monitoring, comprehension and self-
reflection.
Unit III-Activities Related to Assignment :

Students will read, summarize and describe empirical, conceptual and historical work,
policy documents and studies about school etc. and submit reading- reflection in the
form of written assignment.
Unit IV-Activities Related to Observation and Discussion :

1- Pupil teachers will observe the activities of peer group.
2- Teacher educators will motivate pupil teachers to think and critically analyze
activities of self and group during reading, discussion and writing.
Unit V-Activities Related to Evaluation and Reflection :
1- Students will develop reflections from experience and observation.
2- Teacher educator will evaluate reflections.
Following class room activities will be helpful for students within three steps -
1. Write before you read
2. Write-while-you-read
3. Write-after-you-read
Activity I: Relating an Experience :

Students will write about something they have experienced (historical, policy
perspectives, teaching and learning etc.)
Activity II: Predicting :

Students will preview the text put text aside and write down what they think about the
text. Teacher educator will help students to compare and discuss predictions in the
classroom.
Activity III: Split-Page Notes :

Students will read the texts; highlight their selections of text; divide a piece of paper
into two columns and write the main ideas they found in the text on the left side of the
paper and the details on the right side. Compare, revise and clarify the selected text
within small groups.
Activity IV: Plus-Minus-Interesting :

Students will draw a table with three columns and to label the columns plus, minus
and Interesting. After reading text, students will write it into one of the three columns.
What they see as being positive , write in the Plus column; write negative points in the
Minus column; and interesting points in the last column marked Interesting. Activity
will be followed by group discussion
Activity V: Retelling :
Students will review the text; select key words; recall; retell and reconstruct through
oral and written presentation
EPC2: Enhancing Professional Capacities
Drama and Art in Education
Max. Marks : 50

 Develop aesthetic sensibilities and learn the use of art in teaching-learning.
 Integrate curricular and co-curricular activities for overall development of
learners.
 Understand basics of different art forms and impact of art forms on the human
mind.
 Enhance awareness of the rich cultural heritage, artists and artisans.
 Extend awareness, understand multiple perspectives, and realize reality through
fantasy in order to cope with unpredictable unsettling experiences.
 Enhance artistic and aesthetic sensibility for responding to the beauty in
different art forms, through genuine exploration, experience and free
expression.
 Understand drama and art as a form of self-expression for enhancing creativity.
 Enhance skills for integrating different art-forms across school curriculum at
secondary level.
Course Content (Theory) :

Unit I : Appreciation of Arts& Crafts :
 Meaning and concepts of arts and crafts and their significance at secondary
level of school education. Difference between „Education in Arts‟ and „Arts in
Education‟.
 Aesthetics & principles of art appreciation.
 Importance and role of arts in deepening children’s perceptual ability,
reflection and expression.
 Dimensions of Indian art & craft traditions and its relevance in education.
 Indian contemporary arts and artists: visual arts, performing arts.
 Indian festivals and their artistic significance in education.
Unit II : Visual Arts in Education :

 Nature and importance of visual arts in education.
 Different forms of visual presentations and their artistic features(drawings,
paintings,
 portraits, photography, graphic designs, cartoons, illustrations, origami, clay
modeling, printmaking, etc.)
 Philosophical and sociological implications of visual arts.
 Criticism and evaluation of art works; understanding of art trends from the
Western and Eastern viewpoints.
Unit III : Performing Arts in Education :

 Nature and importance of performing arts in education.
 History and overview of various disciplines in dance, music and theatre.
 Identification of different performing art forms and artists (dance, music,
theatre, puppetry, etc.)
 Drama as critical pedagogy. Different drama forms and theatre techniques
useful in education (such as hot seating).
(Practical) :
Unit IV : Experimentation with Visual Arts and Crafts :

 Experimentation with different materials of visual art, such as pastel/poster
colors, pen and ink, Rangoli materials, clay, photographs, cartoons, clipart, etc.
 Exploration and experimentation with different methods of visual arts like
painting, printing, sketching, photography,collage making, clay modelling,
origami, etc.
 Paper framing and display of art work.
Unit V: Exercise with Performing Arts :

 Listening/viewing and exploring Regional art forms of music, dance, theatre
and puppetry.
 Viewing/listening to live and recorded performances of classical and Regional
art forms; and their appraisal.
 Participation and performance in any one of the Performing Arts keeping in
mind the integrated educational approach.
 Designing and management of stage-setting for a performance/presentation
(properties, costume, make-up, set design, lighting etc.).
Project Work/Field Work/Assignments :

 Visit to places of art, exhibitions and cultural festivals; and preparation of a
report thereof.
 Preparation of a report on local culture and art forms, interpretation of art
works, movies and other media.
 Theme-based projects from any one of the curricular areas covering its social,
economic, cultural and scientific aspects integrating various arts & craft forms;
 Textbook analysis to find scope for integrating art forms either in the text or
activities/exercises;
 Documentation of the processes of any one art or craft form with the
pedagogical basis (such as weaving or printing of textiles, making of musical
instruments, folk performances in the community, etc. – how the artist design
their products, manage their resources, including raw materials, its marketing,
problems they face)
 Student-teacher should prepare at least five lesson plans in their respective
streams of subjects (Science/Maths/Social Sciences/Languages etc.) while
integrating different art forms.
Course EPC 3: Critical Understanding of ICT

Max. Marks: 50
Objectives:
1. To develop an understanding of the concept of ICT in Education.
2. To develop an understanding of the importance and need of communication through

ICT.
3. To develop an understanding of the psychological bases of using various support

media required for ICT.
4. To provide much hands on experience with computers.
5. To familiarize student-teachers with contemporary teaching- learning techniques.
6. To enable student-teachers to recognize, understand and appreciate ICT as an

effective learning tool for learners and an enormous functional support to teachers.
Course Content:
Unit I : ICT in Education :
Concept, meaning, nature and importance of ICT in Education, Need and Scope of
ICT in education, advantages and limitations of ICT in education, challenges in
integrating ICT in school education, difference between Educational technology,
Communication technology and information technology
Unit II : Psychological Bases of Using ICT :

Dale’s cone of experience, Multisensory instruction. Multisensory instructional
approach and constructivist approach.
Unit III : Introduction to Computers :

Meaning, characteristics and functioning of a computer through block diagram,
Hardware: Input, output and storage devices, Software: concept and types, computer
memory: concept and types, viruses and its management.
Unit IV : ICT Supported Teaching / Learning Strategies :
Technology aided learning Programmed instruction, computer assisted instruction,
computer managed instruction, project based learning, collaborative learning,
cooperative learning.
Unit V : E-learning and Web Based Learning :

E-learning: Concept and nature, web based learning, virtual classroom, Blended
learning, webinars, EDUSAT, critical issues in internet usage – authenticity of
information, plagiarism, downsides of social networking group,
Practicum/Assignment (Any one) :

1. Comparative analysis of traditional teaching/learning and ICT mediated
teaching/learning.
2. Prepare a report of Effective teaching learning process with ICT.
3. Comparison of various ICT supported teaching learning strategies
4. Report on web based learning environments.
B.Ed. Course
Second Year Syllabus
Paper-7 (b) Pedagogy of a school subject (Part-II) (Any two of the following)
(One same as chosen in First Year)

Paper-8 Knowledge and Curriculum
Paper-9 Assessment for Learning
Paper-10 Creating an Inclusive School
Paper-11 Optional Course (any one)
a) Environment Education
b) Peace Education
c) Guidance & Counseling
d) Health Education & Yoga
e) Special Education
EPC-4 Understanding the Self
Paper-7(b) Pedagogy of a School Subject: (Part-II)
Paper – 7(b) : Teaching of Physical Science
Max. Marks –50
Course Objective:- to enable student teacher to:

1. Determining planning and organizing aspect in teaching of Science
2. Understand the role of lab and use of laboratory experiences for teaching-learning
of Science
3. Use effectively different activities/learning resources for teaching-learning of

Science
4. Facilitate development of scientific attitudes in learners.
5. Make them enable to use effectively the different approaches in teaching of Science
Unit I : Planning and organizing for Teaching and Learning :

 Task analysis or pedagogical analysis, identification and organization of
concepts for teaching-learning of Science. Instructional material required for
teaching, identification and writing teaching objectives in behavioral terms,
teaching operations, planning ICT applications in learning Science, organizing
other activities for teaching-learning of Science.
Unit II : Formal Approaches in Teaching of Science :

 Observation, experimentation, demonstration, heuristic, project, lecture,
laboratory, problem-solving, investigatory approach, concept mapping,
programmed instruction, PLA technique, computer assisted instruction.
Unit III : Non-Formal approaches in teaching of Science :
 Assignment, tutorials, independent self-study, seminar/conferences, workshop,
Science clubs, exhibitions, fair and scientific hobbies and its advantages.
Unit IV : Science laboratory and practical work :

 Objectives of laboratory, planning a science laboratory, organization of
laboratory, types of science lab, rules for maintaining laboratory, requirements
of apparatus and chemicals for development of science lab at secondary level.
Laboratory manuals, practical work and record keeping in science lab.
Unit V : Learning resources in Science :
• Identification and use of learning resources in science from immediate environment,
Science kit, teaching aids; audio, visual, audio-visual. Principles of selection and steps
for effective use of teaching aids, use of ICT experiences in learning science, text
book, work book and its characteristics, and other non-print learning materials used in
science at school level.
Practicum (any one) :

• Assignment on ICT applications in learning Science
• Identification and preparation of one learning resources material in Science
• Prepare a report on the Science laboratory in the schools at secondary level
• Prepare two lesson plans in content area of Science with at least one based on
innovative method.
Paper 7(b) : Teaching of Biological Science

Max. Marks : 50

1. Explore different ways of creating learning situations for different concepts of
biological science;
2. Formulate meaningful inquiry episodes, problem-solving situations, investigatory

and discovery learning projects based on upper primary, secondary and higher
secondary stages
3.Facilitate development of scientific attitudes in learners
4. Examine different pedagogical issues in learning biological science
5. Construct appropriate assessment tools for evaluating learning of biological science.
6. Stimulate curiosity, inventiveness and creativity in biological science
7. Develop ability to use biological science concepts for life skills

8. Estimate the facilities required for the organization and maintenance of Science
laboratory
9. Understand professional organizations and growth of science teachers.
Unit I : Planning for Teaching-Learning Biological Science :

Identification and organization of concepts for teaching-learning of biology;
Instructional materials required for planning teaching-learning of biological science;
Organizing activities, laboratory experiences; planning ICT applications in learning
biology.
Unit II : Learning Resources in Biological Science :

Identification and use of learning resources in biological science from immediate
environment, exploring alternative sources; Developing Science Kit; Designing
Science laboratory; Planning and organizing field observations; Using community
resources for biology learning; Pooling of learning resources in school complex/block/
district level; Handling hurdles in utilization of resources.
Unit III : Tools and Techniques of Assessment for Learning Biological Science :
Performance-based assessment; Developing indicators for performance assessment in
biological sciences; Learner’s record of observations; Field diary, herbarium and
collection of materials; Oral presentation of learner’s work in biological science,
Portfolio; Assessment of project work in biology; Assessment of participation in
collaborative learning; Construction of test items (open-ended and structured) in
biological science and administration of tests; Developing assessment framework in
biological science; Assessment of experimental work in biological science; Exploring
content areas in biological science not assessed in formal examination system and
their evaluation through various curricular channels; Continuous and comprehensive
evaluation.
Unit IV : Biological Science – Lifelong Learning :

Nurturing natural curiosity of observation and drawing conclusion; Facilitating
learning progress of learners with various needs in biology; Ensuring equal
partnership of learners with special needs; Stimulating creativity and inventiveness in
biology; Organizing
Assignment (Any one of the following) :
• Organize events on Earth Day/ Environment Day/ Health day/ AIDS awareness etc.
• Preparation and administration of an achievement test in Biological Science
• Identify and diagnose difficulty in students scoring below average and give remedial
measures.
• Preparation of a unit test on any topic by developing the Blue Print and the test items
conforming to the blue print
• Prepare a question bank of the topics in Biology course book various curricular
activities, such as debate, discussion, drama, poster making on issues related to
science/biology; organizing events on specific day, such as Earth Day, Environment
Day, etc.; Planning and organizing field experiences, Science club, Science exhibition;
Nurturing creative talent at local level and exploring linkage with district/state/central
agencies.
Unit V : Professional Development of Biology Teacher :
Professional development programmers for science/biology teachers; Participation in

seminar, conferences, online sharing membership of professional organization;
Teachers as a community of learners; Collaboration of school with colleges,
universities and other institutions; Journals and other resource materials in biology
education; Role of reflective practices in professional development of biology
teachers; Field visits, visit to botanical garden, science park, science center, zoo,
National Laboratories etc.; Teacher as a researcher: Learning to understand how
children learn science– action research in biological science.
Paper 7 (b) : Teaching of Mathematics

Max. Marks – 50
1. Appreciate mathematics as a tool to engage the mind of students
2. Understand the role of mathematics in day-to-day life
3. Develop competencies for teaching-learning mathematics through various measures
4. Construct appropriate assessment tools for evaluating mathematics learning.
5. Appreciate importance of mathematics laboratory in learning mathematics
6. Develop ability to use concepts for life skills.
Unit I : Planning for Teaching-Learning Mathematics :

• Selecting the content for instruction; Identifying concepts to be transacted at various
level with special emphasis on content (Algebra, Geometry, etc.); Organization of
concepts for teaching-learning of mathematics.
• Stating instructional objectives, identifying learning experiences, appropriate

strategies, teaching aids (using low-cost material – preparation of various activities,
such as verification of algebraic identities, surface areas and volume of cube, cuboids,
etc.), ICT applications; Evaluation tools and learners participation in developing
instructional materials etc.
Unit II : Learning Resources in Mathematics :

Textbooks and audio-visual multimedia – selection and designing; Using community
resources for mathematics learning, pooling of learning resources in school
complex/block/district level, handling hurdles in utilizing resources.
Unit III : Assessment and Evaluation :

Informal Creative Evaluation : Meaning, concept and types, assessment of
creativity, problem solving activity performance
Formal Ways of Assessment: Variety of assessment techniques and practices,

Assessing product vs. process, knowing vs. doing
Assessment Framework : Identifying and organizing components for developing

framework of question paper at different stages of learning; Framing questions based
on concepts and sub-concepts so as to encourage critical thinking, promote logical
reasoning and to discourage mechanical manipulation and rote learning, Framing of
open-ended questions providing the scope to learners to give responses in their own
words, Framing of conceptual questions from simple questions.
Unit IV : Mathematics for All :

Identifying learner’s strengths and weaknesses; Activities enriching mathematics
learning, supplementary text material, summer programmes, correspondence course,
mathematics club, contests and fairs, designing mathematics laboratory and its
effective use, recreational activities – games, puzzles and riddles in mathematics,
cooperative learning ensuring equal partnership of learners with special needs,
stimulating creativity and effectiveness in mathematics.
Unit V : Professional Development of Mathematics Teachers :
Types of in service programmes for mathematics teachers; Role of mathematics
teacher, Journals and other resource materials in mathematics education; Professional
growth participation in conference/seminar/workshop.
Practicum : (Any one of the following) :

i. Preparation of Blue Print on any unit of mathematics
ii. Preparation of low cost teaching aids.
iii. Preparation and administration of an achievement test in Mathematics
iv. Identify and diagnose difficulty in students scoring below average in Mathematics
and suggest remedial measures.
Paper 7b : Pedagogy of Home Science

Max. Marks – 50

1. Understand and use techniques of Home Science to make teaching –learning
effective.
2. Appreciate the importance of teaching-learning resources of Home Science.
3. Construct appropriate tools for evaluating learning of Home Science.
4. Use effectively different activities/demonstration/ laboratory experiences for

teaching-learning of Home Science.
5. Explore different ways of creating learning situations in learning different concepts

of Home Science.
Unit I : Techniques/Skills of Teaching Home Science :

Skills related to questioning, explaining, illustrating, reinforcement: Skill of Stimulus
Variation, Classroom Management and Blackboard writing skill.
Unit II : Teaching-Learning Resources in Home Science :

• Audio visual aids in Home Science, Importance and use of Audio-visual aids, Types
of Audio-visual aids. Home Science Laboratory : Equipment’s in lab, Organization of
lab and Home Science department, Importance of lab.
• Text Books & Library : Importance of Text books in Teaching of Home Science
• The Home Science Teacher: Qualities of Home Science Teacher.

Unit III : Lesson Planning in Home Science :
Meaning & concept of a lesson plan, Features of a good lesson plan, Planning
different types of lessons, Steps involved in Lesson Planning.
Unit IV : Evaluation in Home Science :

Concept of Evaluation, Process of Evaluation, Techniques of Evaluation, Purpose of
Evaluation in Home Science.
Unit V : Professional development of Home Science Teacher :

Concept of professional development, Professional development programmes for
Home Science teachers : Participation in Seminar, Conferences, membership of
Professional organizations, Journals and other resource materials, National level
Home Science Institutions & laboratory.
Practicum : (any one of the following) :

(i) Preparation of Charts and Models etc.
(ii) Prepare two micro teaching lessons on the current areas of Home Science
(iii) Prepare a report on the Home Science Laboratory at secondary stage
(iv) Survey of techniques and skills of Home Science used by teachers at any one
level
(v) Prepare a question bank on any topic of Home Science.
Paper – 7(b) : Teaching of Social Studies

Max. Marks : 50

1. Develop the understanding of the nature and scope of Home Science.
2. Understand the various subjects included in Home Science.
3. Understand aims and objectives of teaching Home Science.
4. Appreciate the Role of Home Science in daily life.
5. Identify and use of various methods of teaching Home Science.
Unit I- Issues and Challenges in Teaching-learning of Social Science :

• Pre-conceptions and mis-conceptions in Social Science
• Social Science as an integrated subject.

• Indigenous and Critical pedagogy in social science
• Cross Cultural Perspectives and Issues in Social Science
• Teaching Social Science to children with special needs
Unit II- Analysis of Social Science Text Books and Question Papers :
• Analysis of social science text book in the light of syllabus and from the perspective
of child
• Analysis of question papers of different state boards of education in the light of

subject specific requirement in terms of the assessment of knowledge ,understanding
and skills of students.
Unit III- Approaches of Pedagogy of Social Science :

• Behaviourist approach, Constructivist approached, Interdisciplinary approach,
integrated approach, child centered approach and environmental approach of teaching-
learning of Social Science.
Unit IV- Evaluation in Social Science:

• Competency based evaluation, Continuous and comprehensive evaluation,
• Tools of evaluation, Characteristics of a good question paper
Unit V- Teacher of Social Science :

• Personal, social and professional qualities and competencies of an ideal teacher of
social science.
Practicum/Assignment: (Any one of the following) :

• Reports on the contribution of any two Eminent social scientists
• Preparation and administration of an achievement test in Social Science
• Prepare a question bank of the topics in course book of Social Science
• Organization of debate related to different issues of emerging social issues.
• Organise events on Earth Day/ Environment Day/ Health day/ AIDS awareness etc.
• Critical analysis of existing social science text book at secondary level of education.

Max. Marks : 50

1. To develop an understanding of pedagogical processes and critical issues related to
2. To help evolve a national and international perspective through comparative

analysis of curricula.
3. To enable the student-teachers to become effective teachers of social studies.
4. To prepare the student-teachers for leadership roles in schools and other educational
institutions.
5. Develop a critical understanding about the nature of social science and its interface
with society
6. Develop the ability to organize curricular activities for promoting social science
learning.

• Pre-conceptions and mis-conceptions in Social Science
• Social Science as an integrated subject.
• Indigenous and Critical pedagogy in social science
• Cross Cultural Perspectives and Issues in Social Science
• Teaching Social Science to children with special needs
of child


• Behaviourist approach, Constructivist approached, Interdisciplinary approach,


social science.
Practicum/Assignment : (Any one of the following) :

Paper 7b : Pedagogy of Home Science

Max. Marks – 50

1. Understand and use techniques of Home Science to make teaching –learning
effective.
2. Appreciate the importance of teaching-learning resources of Home Science.
3. Construct appropriate tools for evaluating learning of Home Science.
4. Use effectively different activities/demonstration/ laboratory experiences for

teaching-learning of Home Science.
5. Explore different ways of creating learning situations in learning different concepts

of Home Science.
Unit I : Techniques/Skills of Teaching Home Science :

Skill of probing questions, skill of explaining, skill of illustrating with examples, skill
of reinforcement, skill of stimulus variation, skill of classroom management, skill of
using Blackboard.
Unit II : Teaching-Learning Resources in Home Science :

Audio visual aids in Home Science, Importance and use of Audio-visual aids, Types
of Audio-visual aids. Home Science Laboratory : Equipment’s in lab, Organization of
lab and Home Science department, Importance of lab. Text Books & Library :
Importance of Text books in Teaching of Home Science The Home Science Teacher :
Qualities of Home Science Teacher.
Unit III : Lesson Planning in Home Science :
Meaning & concept of a lesson plan, Features of a good lesson plan, Planning
different types of lessons, Steps involved in Lesson Planning.
Unit IV : Evaluation in Home Science :

Concept of Evaluation, Process of Evaluation, Techniques of Evaluation, Purpose of
Evaluation in Home Science.
Unit V : Professional development of Home Science Teacher :

Concept of professional development, Professional development programmers for
Home Science teachers : Participation in Seminar, Conferences, membership of
Professional organizations, Journals and other resource materials, National level
Home Science Institutions & laboratory.
Practicum : (any one of the following) :

(i) Preparation of Charts and Models etc.
(ii) Prepare two micro teaching lessons on the current areas of Home Science
(iii) Prepare a report on the Home Science Laboratory at secondary stage
(iv) Survey of techniques and skills of Home Science used by teachers at any one
level
(v) Prepare a question bank on any topic of Home Science.

Max. Marks : 50

• To develop an understanding of pedagogical processes and critical issues related to
• To help evolve a national and international perspective through comparative analysis

of curricula.
• To enable the student-teachers to become effective teachers of social studies.
• To prepare the student-teachers for leadership roles in schools and other educational
institutions.
• Develop a critical understanding about the nature of social science and its interface
with society
• Develop the ability to organize curricular activities for promoting social science
learning

1. Pre-conceptions and mis-conceptions in Social Science
2. Social Science as an integrated subject.
3. Indigenous and Critical pedagogy in social science
4. Cross Cultural Perspectives and Issues in Social Science
5. Teaching Social Science to children with special needs
of child


• Behaviorist approach, Constructivist approached, Interdisciplinary approach,


social science.
Practicum/Assignment : (Any one of the following) :
Paper – 7(b) : Teaching of English

Max. Marks : 50

1. Create a warm and accepting class room environment conducive to learning.
2. Understand the nature and characteristics of language and use of English language.
3. Evaluate basic language skills such as listening, speaking, reading and writing and
integrate them for communicative purpose.
4. Understand important methodologies and techniques of teaching English.
5 . Will be able to develop insight into the form and use of English and to give
practice in lesson planning.
Unit I : Language, Literature and Aesthetics –I :

Need, objective and relevance of studying literature in school curriculum, Translation:
importance and need, Translation as a creative activity
Unit II : Language, Literature and Aesthetics –II :

Teaching of different forms of English literature: Poetry, Prose, Drama: lesson
planning in prose, poetry and Drama at various school levels
Unit III : Development and Analysis of Syllabus and Textual Materials :

Understanding the relationship between curriculum, syllabus and textbook,
development of activities and tasks for English teaching, moving away from rote
learning to constructivism, Teacher as a researcher : develop meaningful strategies
keeping in view the needs of the learners.
Unit IV : Teaching-Learning Material and Aids :

Print media, other reading materials, such as magazines, newspapers comic strips etc.
ICT- audio-visual aids including CALL programmers, Radio, T.V. , Films; Planning
curricular activities ( discussion, debates, workshops, seminars etc.) Language
laboratory
Unit V: Assessment, Its Role and Importance :

Continuous and comprehensive evaluation, techniques of evaluation- oral and written
evaluation, peer evaluation, group evaluation Typology of questions; Activities and
tasks (open- ended questions, MCQ, true and false etc. problem solving, creative and
critical thinking, enhancing imagination and environmental awareness.
Activities: (Any one of the following) :
i. Review any two stories of your choice
ii. Interview any local artist/ poet/writer
iii. Collect folktales in English (translated) for your portfolio
iv. Prepare a newsletter (handwritten) on the basis of your school experience

programmer
7 b (part 2) Teaching Of Sanskrit
Unit I : Policies Of Language Education : Article 343-351, 351a; Kothari

Commission (1964-66); NPE-1986; POA -1992, National Curriculum Framework
2005 (Language Education; Position Of Sanskrit in India
Unit 2 : Importance Of Sanskrit as a Classical Language: Sanskrit Language

And Literature;
Sanskrit Language And Indian Languages; Socio-Cultural Importance Of Sanskrit

Language; Sanskrit As A Modern Indian Language; Importance Of Teaching Sanskrit
In India; Problems Related To Sanskrit Teaching At School Level.
Unit 3: Approaches Of Sanskrit Language Learning: Grammar Translation

Method; Direct
Method; Structural-Situational Method; Audio-Lingual Method, Natural Method;

Communicative Approach; Total Physical Response; Thematic Approach (Inter -
Disciplinary).
Unit 4: Teaching Of Different Forms Of Sanskrit Literature

(Lesson Planning)
• Teaching of Prose, Poetry, Pronunciation, Grammar, Fables, Teaching of Drama

PRACTICUM
• Discussion on the Different Presentations of Teaching
• Collection of prose, poetry on any one Topic or Theme.
• Prepare the List of Common Errors in Sanskrit among Students
• Discussion on the Different Types of Lesson Plans

Paper 7(b): Teaching of Commerce
Max. Marks: 50

• To develop a critical understanding about the nature of commerce and its interface
with society.
• To prepare the teacher-trainee for managerial roles in schools.
• To develop the abilities for effective evaluation of students.
• To enable teacher-trainees for analysis of critical issues related to the teaching-

learning of commerce.
Unit 1: Correlation of Commerce with Other Subjects

• Need, importance of interdisciplinary approach.
• Correlation of commerce with other subjects.
Unit 2: Evaluation in Teaching of Commerce

• Meaning, functions, and principles of evaluation
• Types of evaluation: Subjective and objective evaluation; competency based

evaluation; continuous and comprehensive evaluation; formative and summative
evaluation.
• Various tools and techniques of evaluation;
• Characteristics of a good question paper and Role of the teacher in evaluation

process
Unit 3: Commerce Teacher

• Qualifications of a commerce teacher.
• Qualities and competencies of a commerce teacher – Personal, social and

professional.
• Role and responsibilities of a commerce teacher in secondary school.
Unit 4: Managerial Aspects in Teaching of Commerce

• Management of co-curricular activities.
• Management of commerce room/laboratory.
• Management of community resources and industry-school linkages.
Unit 5: Contemporary Issues and Challenges in Teaching of Commerce

• Commerce as a vocational subject.
• Cross-cultural perspectives and issues in commerce.
• Various challenges in teaching of commerce.
Practicum (any one of the following):

• Preparation of Unit test/Achievement test.
• Field visit and collection of data about functioning of any business institution.
• Review of any national/state plan/policy document concerning business, and its

analysis.
Paper 8 : Knowledge and Curriculum

Max. Marks – 100

i. Understand the epistemological and sociological bases of education.
ii. Differentiate between different epistemological terms.
iii. Comprehend modern child centered education.
iv. Focus on the historical changes introduced by industrialization and democracy.
v. Conceptualize nationalism, universalism and secularism in relation to education.
vi. Conceptualize meaning and perspectives of curriculum.
vii. Comprehend bases and process of curriculum development.
viii. Develop skills to critically analyses various samples of text books and curriculum
evaluation.
ix. Understand relationship between power, ideology and curriculum. Course outline
Unit I : Knowledge Generation and Child-centered Education :

• Knowledge meaning and facets
• Process of knowing, Different ways of knowing
• Organization of knowledge in schools
• Forms of knowledge: Concrete and abstract, local and universal, theoretical and
practical
• School and out of school
• Teacher autonomy and accountability
• Learner autonomy
• Concept of child centered education : Activity, discovery, dialogue with reference to

Rousseau, Dewey, Tagore, Gandhi,
Unit II : Sociological Bases of Education :

• Social bases of education in the context of society, culture and modernity with
reference to historical changes by industrialization and democracy
• Values in the emerging social context
• Education in relation to modern values like equity and equality, opportunity and
social justice and dignity with reference to Ambedkar. Critical multiculturalism and
democratic education
• Interrelationship of nationalism, universalism and secularism with education with

reference to Tagore and Krishnamurti.
Unit III : Concept of Curriculum :

• Meaning and Nature of curriculum, its need in schools, competency based
curriculum
• Difference in curriculum framework, curriculum and syllabus
• Significance of core curriculum in Indian context, meaning and concerns of hidden

curriculum
• Translation of syllabus into textbooks
• Curriculum visualization at national, state, school and class level.
Unit IV : Curriculum Determinants and Curriculum Development :

• Broad determinants of curriculum making (at the national and state level) : priorities,
socio-political-cultural-geographical-economic diversities, international contexts
• Considerations in curriculum development : (at the school level) – structure of

disciplines, socio cultural context of students (multicultural and multilingual) learner
characteristics, relevance and teachers’ experiences, specificity of educational
objectives, issues like gender differences and inclusiveness.
• Process of curriculum making, formulating aims and objectives, criteria for selecting
knowledge, organizing fundamental concepts and themes vertically across levels and
integrating themes within (and across) different subjects, selecting and organizing
learning situations.
Unit V : Curriculum and Textbooks Evaluation :

• Understanding the relationship between curriculum, syllabus and textbooks.
• Criteria of development of learning resources.
• Analysis of textbooks, children’s literature, and teacher’s handbooks etc.
• Criteria and process of curriculum evaluation.
• Salient features of NCF 2005 and NCFTE 2010, analysis of these documents w.r.t.
aspects like foundations, concerns and changes made with important considerations.
Practicum/Field work : Any two of the following :

(i) Critical evaluation of textbooks at secondary level of the subject concerned of
student teacher
(ii) Study and analyze a competency based curriculum (minimum level of learning)
(iii) Preparation of list of social issues in the nearby area of the school and its
representation in school curriculum
(iv) Organization of debate related to different issues of curriculum.
Unit IV : Assessment Tools :

Graphical Representation of Data, Measures of Central Tendencies, Measures of
Variability and Correlation (Rank order method). Assessment tools and their
characteristics, constructions of assessment tools; achievement test, diagnostic test &
its application. Quantitative and qualitative aspects of assessment: appropriate tools
for each. Procedures for measurement of non- cognitive aspects
Unit V : Examination System : Practices & Possibilities :

Impact of the prevailing examination system on student learning and stakeholders,
entrance tests and their influence on students and school system. Impact of
examination driven schooling, on school culture. On pedagogy: Content-confined,
information focused testing; Memory centric teaching and testing. De-linking school-
based assessment from examinations: Some possibilities and alternate practices.
Examination reform efforts and directions based on various commissions, govt.
policies and schemes
Practicum (any two) :

• Development of achievement test
• Preparation of annual plan for CCE at any stage in a subject
• Assignment on feedback for further learning
• Assignment on Formative & Summative assessment
• Assignment on peer –assessment
Paper 10 : Creating an Inclusive School
Max. Marks : 50
1. Understand Inclusive Education Concept and nature.
2. Develop awareness of learner towards inclusive education and its practices.
3. Enable the student to organize inclusive classroom.
Unit I: Inclusive Education concept and Nature.
• Concept and principles of Inclusion.
• Benefits of Inclusion.
• Need of Inclusive education.
• Policies and legislations for Inclusive Education and Rehabilitation.
• National legislations for Inclusive Education.
• Government Schemes and Provisions.
Unit II Competencies development for Inclusive Education.

• Theories of Inclusive Education.
• Philosophical Approaches to Inclusive Education.
• Attitude and positive behavior for Inclusion.
• Developing attitude and Competencies for Inclusion.
• Attitude (b) Self- Efficacy ( c) Skill (d) Ideologies
• Social skills for Inclusion.
Unit III: Inclusive Education and its Practices.

• Inclusive Instructional design and Collaborative instruction for Inclusion.
• Differentiating Instruction-.Peer Tutoring and Peer mediated Instruction and
Interventions, Co-operative learning and Co-operative teaching Arrangements, Self
regulated learning, Inclusive lesson planning.
• Inclusive Instruction Strategies at school level- Remedial Help, Team Teaching, Co-
Teaching, Student assistance teams, Buddy system, Circles of Friends, Parent

Involvement
Unit -IV: Inclusive School

• Infrastructural facilities for an Inclusive School.
• An ideal Inclusive School.
• Role of Inclusive schools in modern times.
• 4 Inclusive classroom Management.
Unit V: Teachers Role in Inclusive Classroom

• Qualities of an Inclusive Teacher.
• Teachers role in shaping the Inclusive Classroom.
• Inclusive Teacher educators in facilitating Inclusive education.( Inclusive Teachers

preparation)
• Guidance and Counseling for Inclusive Teachers, Students and Principals.
• Training Programmed for Inclusive Teachers.
Practical Work (any one):

1. Visit to a Inclusive School and prepare a report.
2. Prepare a report of recent developments done in the field of Inclusive education.
3. A study of any one N.G.O. promoting Inclusive education.
4. Critical study of Any Special teacher training college or Institutes.
Paper-11 Optional Course (any one)

ENVIRONMENT EDUCATION (11 a)
1. To understand about the concept of environmental education.
2. To develop sense of awareness about the environmental pollution, and possible
hazards and its causes and remedies.
3. To build up a sense of responsibility towards conservation of environment, bio-

diversity and sustainable development.
4. To widen reasonable understanding about the role of school and education in

fostering the idea and learning to live in harmony with nature.
5. To enable the students to understand about the various measures available to

conserve the environment for sustaining the development. Course Contents
Unit I : Basic Concept and Nature of Environment

• Meaning, scope and nature of environment. Natural and Man-made Environment.
• Ecosystem-Structure, function and components.
• Energy flow in ecosystem-food chains, food webs and ecological pyramids.
• Introduction and characteristic feature of-forest, grass land, desert and aquatic
ecosystem.
Unit II : Natural Resourses and Associated Problems

• Forest Resources – use and overexploitation. Deforestation-cause, effects and
remedy
• Water Resources- use and overexploitation of surface and ground water. Rain water
Harvesting and watershed management.
• Mineral Resources-use, exploitation and conservation, effect of mining on man &

environment.
• Food Recourses- world food problems-changes caused by agriculture and

overgrazing,
effect of modern agriculture, fertilizers, pesticides, water logging and Salinity.
• Energy Recourses- growing energy need renewable and non-renewable energy

sources, Conservation and alternate energy sources.
Unit III : Biodiversity and its conservation

• Meaning and values of Biodiversity, India as a Mega diversity Nation.
• Threats to Biodiversity-habitat loss, poaching of wild life, man wildlife conflicts.
• Conservation of genetic diversity, an important environment priority : learning to

live in harmony with nature.
Unit IV: Environment Issues and Its Preventive Measures
• Causes and effects of environmental hazard, global and local Environmental
pollution and its remedies. Air, Water, Soil, Marine, Noise, Thermal and Nuclear
Pollution.
• Climate Change- Global Warming, Acid Rain, Ozone layer depletion, Pillar Melting.
• Natural Disasters-Flood, Earthquake, Cyclone and Landslides.
Unit V : Environment Management

• Salient features of environmental awareness through education: Programmed of
environmental education for secondary school children.
• programmers of environmental education for attitude changes among the children.
• Environmental Ethics and Values.
• Environmental Acts, Rule and Regulations.
• National Efforts-Ministry of Forest and Environment, Government plans, action and

policies.
• Role of school in environmental conservation and sustainable development.
Task and Assignments (any one) :
(a) To submit a report after surveying a typically degraded local area and to suggest
necessary remedial measures. The task is to cover any two types of pollution and
assessing the role of the Pollution control boards in this reference.
(b) Prepare a collage related to environment protection
PEACE EDUCATION (11 b)

After completing this course student teacher will be able to:- Comprehend the concept
of peace education. Recognize the importance of peace education in national
development. Know the pedagogy and evaluation for peace education.
UNIT- 1- Concept and Relevance of Peace

• Meaning and Concept of Peace Education.
• Relevance of Peace : National and International Context
• UNESCO’s concern on Peace and Understanding.
• Initiatives for Peace at National and International level

Unit II –Planning, Curriculum and Approaches
• Mission and Goals of Peace Education
• Curriculum for Peace education
• Instructional Process & Methodologies
• Approaches to Peace education
UNIT- III- Understanding Peace as a Dynamic Social Reality

• Challenges to peace by increasing stresses, conflicts, crimes, terrorism, violence and
wars resulting in poor quality of life.
• Highlights of various philosophies of peace, of Gandhi, Krishnamurthy, Aurobindo,

Vivekananda, Gijubhai Badhecha, The Dalai Lama
• Teacher’s role in promoting peace
UNIT – IV- Orienting Education for Peace Building

• Rethinking authority relations from democratic perspective: Promoting dialoguing
and developing capabilities for decision-making
• Understanding social justice in local context – its implications for beliefs, attitudes ,
and values and school / social practices and conflict resolution at all levels
• Education for enhancing cohesion in academic, personal, social and cultural matters.
• Orientation of empathetic attitude for solving academic and discipline problems.
• National and International Understanding – acquisition of relevant knowledge,

attitudes, values and skills.
UNIT – V- Evaluation Of The Peace- Building Processes

• Understanding importance of skills and strategies of assessment of the peace –
building process in terms of attitudes, values, skills and strategies at school level –
motivation and sustenance of efforts , sharing experiences towards peace building ,
reviewing strategies.
• Making assessment visible through objective indicators, planning and recording

change in cultural ethos.
• Developing commitment and willingness for receiving feedback, and review of

strategies.
Practicum
• Visits to organizations connected with peace and intercultural harmony

• Report on Awareness of cultural characteristics of the local community around
school and its linkages
• Preparation of collages from newspapers, etc. to highlight issues and challenges to

peace or positive response to them
GUIDANCE AND COUNSELING (11 c)

1. Understand the concept, need and meaning of guidance & counseling.
2. Get acquainted with the principles, issues, problems and procedure of guidance &
counseling.
3. Develop understanding about the role of school in guidance.
4. Understand the various areas, tools and techniques in guidance & counseling.
5 To comprehend with qualities and role of a school counselor
6. Realize the importance of follow-up in counseling and the need of counseling for
children with special needs.
7. Awareness of Career Information and Training
UNIT - I Guidance in School

• Guidance in school:-
• Meaning, concept and Need of Guidance.
• Principles of Guidance.
• Procedure of Guidance - steps.
• Role of school in Guidance.
• Areas - Personal, Educational and vocational Guidance
UNIT -II Counseling in School

• Meaning, concept and Need of counseling
• Principles of counseling
• Counseling Process
• Types: Directive, Non –directive and Eclectic counseling

• Qualities and role of a school counselor
• Lectures, Discussions & Dramatics as Techniques of Counseling
UNIT - III Tools in Guidance and Counseling

• Blanks, Cumulative Record Cards, Rating scale, Questionnaires
• Psychological Tests :- Intelligence, Aptitude, Attitude, Adjustment
• Inventories :- Interest & Personality: Concept, Importance and limitations
UNIT- IV Issues and Techniques in Guidance and Counseling

• Problems and concerns
• Counseling for parents
• Importance of follow-up in counseling
• Observation, Interview and sociometry
• Lectures, Discussion and Dramatics as techniques of counseling.
UNIT V: Career Information and Training

• Information about education and training opportunities of Primary, and Secondary
levels of school.
• New trends in Guidance and counseling
Practical (any one)

1. Visit to a school and Interview of a school counselor
2. Preparation and administration of any one test and make its report. (01 student from
VI-IX)
3. Case study of an adolescent’s academic / social problems
HEALTH EDUCATION AND YOGA (11 d)

After completing this course student teacher will able to:-
1. Introduce the student teacher with the concept of holistic health.
2. Enable them to understand the various dimensions and determinants of health.
3. Acquaint them to school health program and its importance.

4. Enable them to understand the need and importance of Physical Education.
5. Acquaint them to allied areas in Physical Education.
6. Make them aware of the benefits of physical fitness and activities for its
development.
7. Introduce them to the philosophical bases of Yoga, types of Yoga and its
importance.
8. Help them understand the procedure of health related fitness evaluation
Unit:-I Health
• Introduction, Definition and Meaning of health
• Dimensions of health & Determinants of health
• Importance of balanced diet
• School health programme and role of teacher in development of health
Unit: -II Physical Fitness

• Definition, Meaning, Types and factors of physical fitness
• Factors affecting physical fitness
• Benefits of Physical Fitness
• Importance of physical activities at school level
• Assessment of physical fitness
Unit:-III Philosophical bases of Health Education and Yoga

• Role of Institutions (School, Family and Sports)
• Policies and major programmes for Health Education and Yoga
• Blood Banks and role of Media.
Unit:-IV Yoga
• Introduction, Meaning and mis-concepts of Yoga
• Ashtang Yoga (8 stages of Yoga)
• Types of Yoga
• Importance of Yogasanas, Pranayama and Shudhikriya
Unit V: Meditation & Stress Management

• Meditation: Meaning, Nature & Relationship with mind.
• Importance of Meditation in school
• Stress: Meaning, Nature, Types and Factors
• Role of Meditation in Stress Management.
PRACTICAL
1. Assessment of health related physical fitness (H.R.P.F.), Body composition: Body
Mass Index (B.M.I.) and Waist Hip Ratio (W.H.R.)
2. Assignment on different meditation techniques
SPECIAL EDUCATION (11 e)

Max. Marks: 50

The students will be able to -
1. Demonstrate knowledge of different perspectives in the area of education of

children with disabilities
2. Reformulate attitudes towards children with special needs
3. Identify needs of children with diversities
4. Plan need-based programmes for all children with varied abilities in the classroom
5. Use human and material resources in the classroom
6. Use specific strategies involving skills in teaching special needs children in Special
and inclusive classrooms
7. Modify appropriate learner-friendly evaluation procedures
8. Incorporate innovative practices to respond to education of children with special

needs.
Content:
Unit I : Concept of Special Education
• Disability: Concept, Meaning & Perspectives,
• Gender and Disability

• Special Education & Inclusive Education: Concepts, meaning & Definitions,
• National & International Historical Progression
Unit II: Planning and Implementations in Special Education

• General Principles of Teaching Children with Special Needs
• Curricular Adaptation, policies and Planning,
• Preparing & Implementing IEPs & GTPs,
• Universal Design of Instruction
Unit III: Teaching of Children with Special Needs

• Teaching Children with Sensory Disabilities (VI, HI, Deaf-Blind)
• Teaching Children with Neuro-Developmental Disabilities (LD, MR (ID), ASD)
• Teaching Children with Loco-motor & Multiple Disabilities (CP, MD)
• Teaching Children with Learning Disabilities (LD)
Unit IV: Psychological aspects of Special Children

• Applied Behavioural Analysis
• Community Based Rehabilitation
Unit V: Assistive & Augmentative Communication (AAC)

• Definition and Concept of AAC
• Types – Aided & Unaided communication systems
• Alternative and Augmentative Communication (AAC) tools for those affected by

conditions like spinal cord injury, ALS, autism, cerebral palsy and strokes Practicum :
(At least one of the following) :
• Teaching one child with diverse needs using appropriate strategies
• Adaptation of curriculum and methods to teach one child with diverse needs
• Visit to one institution dealing with disabled children and preparing its’ report
• Preparing an IEP and a GTP
EPC-4 Understanding the Self
Max. Marks: 50
1. Explore various aspects of his/ her own self.
2. Understand the concept of self-development and self-efficacy.
3. Facilitate development of skills of self-expression-oral as well as written.
4. Develop holistic and integrated concept of self through workshops.
Unit I: Understanding the Concept of Self

• Concept and meaning of self in the context of Indian /Western philosophy
• Development of self-identity and self esteem
• Factors affecting self esteem
• Teacher’s role in improving self-esteem of students
Unit II: Self Development and Conflict Management

• Stages of self-development according to All port (proprium)
• Concept of self-efficacy according to Bandura
• Impact of gender and cultural identities on self-development
• Conflict management techniques
Unit III: Development of skills of self –expression

• Concept and meaning of self-expression
• Factors affecting self-expression
• Brief input on social identity theory
• Teacher as a communicator- modes of expression
Practicum(any two):
• Workshop for Personality Development
• Workshop on improving self-expression skills- oral as well as written
• Maintaining a reflective journal of practice teaching period
• Film reviews, aesthetic expressions, creativity
• Sharing of experiences where one has faced stereotyping

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B.Ed.

Faculty of Education of Colleges affiliated to

Ordinances for B.Ed.

(ii) Rules of reservation shall apply to all admissions as per U.P.

1.2 Obligation of Admitted Candidates :

(i) Every admitted candidate shall be required to show a competent knowledge in

1.3 The Mode of Examination :

(ii) Students shall be allowed to appear for Back/Improvement examination in one

1.4 Course Structure of B.Ed.

(i) First Year (Theory Papers)

Paper-2 Contemporary India and Education 80 20 100

Paper -3 Learning and Teaching 80 20 100

Paper-5 Understanding Disciplines & Subjects 40 10 50

Paper-6 Gender, School and Society 40 10 50

Paper-7 (a) Pedagogy of School Subject (Part-I) 40 10 50

i. Teaching of Physical Science

ii. Teaching of Biological Science

iii. Teaching of Mathematics

iv. Teaching of Home Science

v. Teaching of Social Studies

vi. Teaching of English

vii. Teaching of Hindi

viii Teaching of Sanskrit

EPC-1 Reading and Reflecting on Texts Nil 50 50

EPC-2 Drama and Art in Education 40 10 50

EPC-3 Critical Understanding of ICT 40 10 50

(ii) Second Year (Theory Papers)

Paper-9 Assessment for Learning 80 20 100

Paper-10 Creating an Inclusive School 40 10 50

EPC-4 Understanding the Self -- 50 50

(v) There shall be separate divisions in theory and practical/field engagement.

60% and above - First Division

(xi) Mark sheet and Degree shall be awarded as Bachelor of Education.

First Year Syllabus

Paper-1 Childhood and Growing Up

Paper-2 Contemporary India and Education

Paper -3 Learning and Teaching

Paper-4 Language across the Curriculum

Paper- 5 Understanding Disciplines & Subjects (Social Science, Science, Math’s

Paper-6 Gender, School and Society

Paper-7 (a) Pedagogy of a school subjects (Part-I) (Any One)

i. Teaching of Physical Science

iii. Teaching of Mathematics

iv. Teaching of Home Science

v. Teaching of Social Studies

vi. Teaching of English

vii. Teaching of Hindi

viii Teaching of Sanskrit

EPC-1 Reading and Reflecting on Texts

EPC-2 Drama and Art in Education

EPC-3 Critical Understanding of ICT

Paper-1: Childhood and Growing Up

Max Marks: 100

After Completion of Course the student teacher will be able to:

1. Gain advanced knowledge of developmental processes and principles

2. Study different methods of understanding child

3. Understand the specific features of childhood and adolescence as distinct stages of

4. Understand practical application of theories