ã«ã¡ã©ãè¦ã¤ããããªã¢ã»ãã«ãã¨ãªã¯ãããªã«ã³ãæã«åã£ããããã«ãã»ãã©ã³ããç±³å½å¤§çµ±é ã«åé¸ãããæ¥ã@girl_dumphim ã¨ãããã³ãã«ãã¼ã ã§æ稿ãã¦ãã彼女ã¯ããä»æ¥ã¯åºæ¿çãªæ°åã§ç®ãè¦ãããã¨æãããããã¦é«ªãåããã¨ããã¤ãã«ã¯ããµãã§é«ªã®æã次ã ã¨åãè½ã¨ããã
ãã¢ã¡ãªã«ã諦ããï¼ãããã¯ãã諦ãããã¨ã彼女ã¯11æ6æ¥ã®æã«æ稿ãããTikTokåç»ã§è©±ããã髪ãæãããã¨ã諦ãããã ã£ã¦ãããã§ããï¼é«ªãªãã¦ããæãããªãã¦ã¯ã½ã髪ãé·ãã¦ã´ã¼ã¸ã£ã¹ã«ä¿ã¤ã®ãã¯ã½â¦â¦å®¶ç¶é·å¶ï¼ç·æ§æ¯é ï¼ã«æå¾ ããããã¨ãªãã¦å ¨é¨ã¯ã½ã§ã©ãã§ããããå½¼ãã¯ããããã¡ã®ãã¨ãå ¨ç¶æ°ã«ãã¦ããªãã®ã ããã
çµå©ããã¼ããæ§äº¤æ¸ãåºç£ãæå¦
åç»ã«ã¯ãè±éï¼Opting outï¼ã4Bãã¨ããããã¹ããæµ®ããã§ãããããã¯ããã¹ã¦ã®ã¸ã§ã³ãã¼ã«å¹³çãªæ¨©å©ã確ç«ãããã¾ã§ãç·æ§ã¨ã®çµå©ããã¼ããæ§äº¤æ¸ãåºç£ãæå¦ãããã¨ã女æ§ãã¡ã«å§ããéå½çºã®ãã§ãããºã éåã«ç±æ¥ããè¨èã ããã®åç»ã¯æ¬è¨äºã®æ²è¼æç¹ã§300ä¸å以ä¸ã®åçæ°ãè¨é²ãã¦ããã
6æ¥ããã«ãã¨ãªä»¥å¤ã«ã4Béåã«ã¤ãã¦ã®åç»ãæ稿ãã人ãè¤æ°ãããå¥ã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ã¯ãå ±åå ã®å½¼æ°ã¨æ¨æ©å¥ããä»æããæ£å¼ã«4Béåã«åå ãã¾ãããã¨å®£è¨ãã900ä¸åè¿ãåçããã¦ããããã®åç»ã®æ稿è ã§ãã @rabbitsandtea ã¯ã彼女ã®æ±ºæã¨å¤è¦ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®ã³ã¡ã³ãã«çããããã®åç»ã追å ã§ããã¤ãæ稿ãã¦ããã
ã¾ãã@smith.woods ã¨ããã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ãæ稿ãããããã©ã³ã¹å¥³åã®ã¿ããªãéµãããã¦ãã¨ããã¡ãã»ã¼ã¸ã§4Béåã«è³åããåç»ã¯5ä¸å以ä¸åçãããã
ãç·æ§ã¨å¯ããã¨ã§ãèªåã®å½ãå®å ¨ãå±éºã«æã価å¤ãªãã¦ãªããã¨ãTikTokã§@ftheniceguyã¨ããã¢ã«ã¦ã³ãåã§æ´»åãããªã¼ã¬ã³ãèªãã彼女èªèº«ã¯ã²ã¤ã§ãããã®ã®ã女æ§ãã¡ã«ç·æ§ãé¿ããããã«å¼ã³ããããå½¼ãã¯ããããã¡ã大åã«ãããããããã¡ã®ããã«æ票ããããããããã¡ã®ããã«ç«ã¡ä¸ãã£ãããããªãã®ã ãããèªåãå®ããã¨ã大åã§ããã¨è¨´ãã¦ããã
4Béåãç±³å½ã®æ¿æ²»ã«é©ç¨ãããã¨ãã話é¡ã¯TikTokä¸ã ãã§ãªãã5æ¥ä»¥æ¥ãXãThreadsãRedditã®r/Feminismãªã©ã§ãçãä¸ãã£ã¦ããããã©ã³ãã®å¤§çµ±é åé¸ãæããã«ãªãã¨ãæ°æéå¾ã«ã¯Google æ¤ç´¢ã®4Béåã®é¢å¿ãæ¥ä¸æãããç¹ã«ãã©ã³ããè¥å¹´ç·æ§å±¤ã«å¤§ããªæ¯æãå¾ãé¸æã§ãã£ããã¨ããããã®å¢ãã¯ããã«å éãã¦ããã
ã4Béåããçãã éå½ç¤¾ä¼ã®èª²é¡
4Béåã¯éå½ã§å§ã¾ã£ããã®ã§ãçµå©ãåºç£ãææãæ§äº¤æ¸ï¼éå©ãéåºç£ãéææãéæ§äº¤ã®4ã¤ã®éãããï¼ãé¿ãããã¨ã女æ§ã«æ¨å¥¨ãã¦ããããã®éåã¯éå½æåã«å¯¾ããæè°ããçã¾ãããã®ã§ããã¼ãæ´åããªãã³ã¸ãã«ããç·å¥³éã®è³éæ ¼å·®ã¨ãã£ãåé¡ãè延ãã社ä¼æ§é ã«å¯¾ããåçºããå§ã¾ã£ãã
éå½ã¯ä¸çã§æãåºççãä½ãå½ã§ãããæ¿åºã®åºç£æ¯æ´ã«ãããããããå¤ãã®å¥³æ§ãæ¯è¦ªã«ãªããã¨ã®è² æ ã大ããããã¨æãããåã©ããç£ãæ©æ¢°ãã¨ãã¦æ±ããããã¨ãæå¦ãã¦ããã¨ãNew York Timesããå ±éããã
2010年代å¾åã«å§ã¾ã£ããã®éåãç±³å½ã§æ³¨ç®ãéããããã«ãªã£ãã®ã¯ä»å¹´ã«å ¥ã£ã¦ããã§ããã3æã«ã¯ãNew York Magazineãã§é·ç·¨è¨äºãæ²è¼ãããèè ã¢ã³ãã»ã«ã¤ã»ãµã¹ãã³ã¯4Bä¿¡å¥è ãã¡ã髪ãåããå粧åã使ããªããã¨ã§èªèº«ã®ææã表ç¾ãã¦ããæ§åã詳述ãããã4Bæ¯æè ãåããåçºãè å¨ã¯ãããã«éå½ã女æ§ã«ã¨ã£ã¦ä¾ç¶ã¨ãã¦å³ããå ´æã§ããããè£ã¥ãã¦ãã¾ããã¨å½¼å¥³ã¯ç¶´ãã4Bæ´»å家ãåããè è¿«ãæ»æãææãã¦ããã
èªåãå®ãããã®æ¨©å©ãè ãããã
ãWIREDãã«è©±ããã¯ãªã¨ã¤ã¿ã¼ã®ãªãã«ã¯ãé¸æåãããã§ã«ãã®éåã«åå ãã¦ããã¨ãã人ãæ°äººããããã©ã¤ãã·ã¼ä¿è·ã®ãããå§ã®å ¬è¡¨ãæ§ãããã¨ãæ±ããDalinaï¼ä»£åè©ã¨ãã¦they/themã使ç¨ï¼ã¯ãããç·æ§ã¨è»½ã交éããã¦ããã¨ãããåã®ä¸ã«åºãããã¨æã£ãããªã©ã¨å½¼ãåè«ãããçºè¨ãããã¨è¿°ã¹ã¦ããããã®ç¬éãDalinaã¯è¡ã®æ°ãå¼ããã¨ãããããªããããè ãã®ããã«èãããã®ã ãããã¨èããã®ã§ããçµå±ãããã¯å®éã«è ãã ã£ããã§ãâ¦â¦å½¼ããããè ãã§ãããã¨ãç解ãã¦ãã¾ãããã¨èªã£ã¦ããã
TikTokã§@senoracabronaã¨ããã¢ã«ã¦ã³ãåã§æ´»åããDalinaã¯ãã®å¾ãç·æ§ã¨ã®ææãæ§çé¢ä¿ãæã¤ãã¨ã決æããã¨ãããã4Béåã«ã¤ãã¦èª¿ã¹ã¦ãã¨ä¿ãããã¹ããå«ãåç»ã13ä¸å以ä¸åçãããã
ãã©ã³ãã®å½é¸ã«ä¼´ããæ§ã¨çæ®ã«é¢ãã権å©ãLGBTQ+ã®æ¨©å©ã«å¯¾ããè å¨ãããã¦ããã«ä¼´ããã½ã¸ãã¼ï¼å¥³æ§èè¦ï¼ã«å¯¾ãã¦ããªã³ã©ã¤ã³ä¸ã§å¤ãã®å¥³æ§ãææãæãããã®ææ ãè¡åã«å¤ãã¦ããæ§åããããããã
ãã«ãã¨ãªã¯ãèªèº«ã®4Båç»ãæ稿ããã®ã¯ãæ°ã«æåããRedditãFacebookãInstagramã¨ãã£ããã©ãããã©ã¼ã ã®ãã§ããã¹ãé¢é£ã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ãã®éåã«ã¤ãã¦èª¿ã¹ã¦ããããã ã¨èªããæ稿å¾ãç·æ§ããã®å¦å®çãªã³ã¡ã³ããããã¤ããã£ãããç¹ã«4Béåã«é¢å¿ããã¤å¥³æ§ãã¡ããå¤ãã®æ¯æãåããã¨é©ããã¿ãã¦ããã
ãä¸çä¸ã®ãæè å´ãããæ¯æ´ã®ã¡ãã»ã¼ã¸ãããããããã£ã¦ãã¾ããã¨å½¼å¥³ã¯èªãã
大統é é¸åããå®è·µãã人ã
TikTokã®ã¯ãªã¨ã¤ã¿ã¼ã§ããã¢ã·ã¥ãªã¼ã»ãã©ã¼ãã¯ãWIREDãã«å¯¾ãã2å¹´åãã4Bãå®è·µãã¦ããããã®çµé¨ã¯è§£æ¾çã ã¨è¿°ã¹ã¦ããããèªåã®èããè¡åãããã«ç·æ§ä¸å¿ã«å½¢æããã¦ããããã4Bã«åå ãããã¨ã§åãã¦æ°ã¥ãã¾ãããã¨èªã彼女ã¯ãé¸æå¾ã«ã»ãã®å¥³æ§ãTikTokã§4Béåã«ã¤ãã¦æ稿ãã¦ããã®ãã¿ã¦ãèªåã®ä½é¨ãå ¬ã«ãã決æãããã¨ããã
ãä¸é¨ã«ã¯ãæãããã®è¡åããã£ãã¨æãã¾ããã¨ãã©ã¼ãã¯èªãããã§ããé¸æã®çµæã«è ¹ãç«ã¦ã¦ãã21æ³ããåç´ã«ãã®ã¢ããªã§é¨ãã§ãããããããªããã¨ãç解ãã¦ã»ããã§ããã¨è©±ãããããããã¯36æ³ã§ãèªåã®çãæ¹ã«ã¤ãã¦æ éã«èããããã§ããã®æ±ºæããã¾ããã
ãã©ã¼ãã«ããã¨ã4Béåã«é¢ããåç»ã¯å¤ãã®æ³¨ç®ãéããã¨åæã«ãåçºãå¼ã³èµ·ããã¦ããããªãã«ã¯4Béåãæ§ã¨çæ®ã«é¢ãã権å©ã«é¢ããåç»ã«å¯¾ãããããªãã®èº«ä½ã¯ãããã®ãã®ï¼your body, my choiceï¼ãã¨ããã³ã¡ã³ããæ®ãï¼æããï¼ç·æ§ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ããããç½äººè³ä¸ä¸»ç¾©è ããã¯ã»ãã¨ã³ãã¹ãé¸æå¤ã«ã©ã¤ãé ä¿¡ã§ã俺ãã¡ã¯ãåãã®ä½ãæ¯é ãã¦ããï¼ãã¨å«ãã è¨èãå¼ç¨ããè ãããã
TikTokã¯ãã®ãã¬ã¼ãºãã³ãã¥ããã£åºæºã«éåãããã©ããã«ã¤ãã¦æ£å¼ãªã³ã¡ã³ããé¿ãããããWIREDããææãããã®ãã¬ã¼ãºã使ã£ã4ã¤ã®åç»ã¯æ¬è¨äºãå ¬éãããå¾ã«åé¤ãããã
ãï¼å¦ç£å©¦æ»äº¡çãï¼ç°å¸¸ã«é«ããããã«ããããªãã»ã©å¢å ãã¦ãããªãã§ã誰ããããªç¶æ³ãåãå ¥ããå¿ è¦ãããã®ã§ããããï¼ ãã¨Dalinaã¯åããããããã»ãã¯ã¹ããããªã«ããã£ãã®ã§ããããï¼ æ¬å½ã«ããã¾ã§ã®ä¾¡å¤ãããã®ã§ããããï¼ å½¼ããå®ã£ã¦ãããªããªããä½ã®ä¾¡å¤ãããã®ã§ããããï¼ ã
ï¼Originally published on wired.com, translated by Eimi Yamamitsu, edited by Mamiko Nakano)
â»ãWIREDãã«ããæ¿æ²»ã®é¢é£è¨äºã¯ãã¡ãã
Related Articles