çæããè¦å®ããP2PSIPãSIPropåå¼·ä¼(2008/9/19)ã
å°ãæéãããã¦ãã¾ãã¾ãããã2008/09/19ã«SIPropåå¼·ä¼ã«åå ãã¦ãã¾ããã
ã®ã¹åå 人æ°ã¯26人ã§ãçµæ§çæ³ã ã£ãã¨æãã¾ãã
SIPropåå¼·ä¼ åç¥ (è¬å¸«Tomoããæä¾ã®è³æãããã¾ã)
http://www.siprop.org/ja/2.0/index.php?%B3%AB%C8%AF%2F%A5%B3%A5%DF%A5%E5%A5%CB%A5%C6%A5%A3%A1%BC%2F%CA%D9%B6%AF%B2%F1%2F2008%2F09%2F19Tomoâs HotLineãP2PSIPã®è§£èª¬è¬æ¼ããã¾ãï¼è¿æ³å ±åã (è¬å¸«Tomoããã®blog)
http://toremoro.tea-nifty.com/tomos_hotline/2008/09/p2psip-5e45.htmlç¡å°å澤 [P2P][SIP]第10åP2P SIPåå¼·ä¼ï¼9/19ï¼ã¨ç¬¬3åãªã¼ãã¬ã¤ãããã¯ã¼ã¯ç 究ä¼ï¼9/27ï¼ã®ãç¥ãã
http://muziyoshiz.jp/20080907.html
ã¾ãç§çã¡ã¢ãæ®ãã¦ããã¾ãã
è¬å¸«ã®Tomoããããã主ã«ä»¥ä¸ã®è§£èª¬ãããã¾ããã
- P2PSIP-WGã³ã³ã»ãã "draft-ietf-p2psip-concepts"
- P2PSIPã«ãããçµè·¯ç¢ºèª "draft-zheng-p2psip-diagnose"
P2PSIPã¡ã¤ã³ãããã³ã«ã§ããã"RELOAD ("draft-ietf-p2psip-reload")"ã¯ã130ãã¼ã¸ã®å¤§ä½ãªã®ã§ãä»åã¯å¯¾è±¡å¤ã«ãªãã¾ããã:-D
ã§ãå人çãªçµè«ã¯ããçæããè¦å®ããP2PSIPãã§ããã
draft-ietf-p2psip-concepts
P2PSIP-WGã® "infomational" draftã§ãããã®I-Dã«ã¦P2PSIP-WGèªä½ã®æ¹éã決ãã¦ããã®ä¸ã§ãã®æ¹éãå ·ä½åããæè¡è°è«ãè¡ãã¨ãããã¨ãããã§ãã
ãã®P2PSIP-WGã®æ´»åãç解ããä¸ã§æãéè¦ãªI-Dã«ã¤ãã¦ã®è§£èª¬ãè¬å¸«Tomoããã«ã¦è¡ãããSIPé¢é£ãP2Pé¢é£ããã®ä»ããããã®æèè ããã®å³ããæè¦ã§ããªãç±ãè°è«ã交ãããã¾ããã
ã¾ãã¯ãç¨èªå®ç¾©ã®èª¬æã
ãã®I-Dãå®ç¾©ãã¦ããç¨èªã¯ä¸»ã«ä»¥ä¸ã§ãããï¼å人çã«éè¦ã ã¨æã£ããã®ã®ã¿æç²ï¼
- P2PSIP Peer
- P2PSIP Peer Protocolãããã¹ã
- DHTãªã©ã«ãã£ã¦location infomationãæ ¼ç´/åç §/ä¿®æ£ãã
- location infomationãå ã«ãã¡ãã»ã¼ã¸ã®ã«ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ãè¡ã
- P2PSIP Client (Optional)
- P2PSIP Client Protocolãããã¹ã
- location infomationã®åç §/ä¿®æ£ããã
- ãã®å½¹å²ãªã©ã¯ãstill under discussion
- Bootstrap Peer
- ãªã¼ãã¼ã¬ã¤ã«åå ãããã¼ããæåã«åå è¦è«ãããã¼ã
- Bootstrap Server
- Bootstrap Peerãä¸ç¹å®ã®ãã¼ãã«æãããã¨ãã§ãããµã¼ã
- P2PSIP Peer Protocol
- DHT(ãªã©)ããã¼ã¹
- P2PSIP Peerå士ãããã¨ããããããã³ã«
- P2PSIP Client Protocol
- SIPããã¼ã¹
- P2PSIP Peerã¨P2PSIP Clientã®éã§ããã¨ããããããã³ã«
- Peer-ID (â Node-ID)
- ãªã¼ãã¼ã¬ã¤ä¸ã®ã¦ãã¼ã¯ãªID
- DHTã«ãããhashå¤ãªã©ãæ³å®ãã¦ãããã¦ã¼ã¶ãã¬ã³ããªã¼ãªãã®ã§ã¯ãªããã¨ãåæã¨ãã
- User Name
- Resource-ID
- UserãServiceã¨ãã£ããªã½ã¼ã¹ãç¹å®ããã¦ãã¼ã¯ãªID
- åæ£ã¢ã«ã´ãªãºã ã«ãã£ã¦ãªã¼ãã¼ã¬ã¤ä¸ã®è¿ä¿¡å¯è½ãªPeer(s)ã確å®ãã
- ã¦ã¼ã¶ãã¬ã³ããªã¼ãªãã®ã§ã¯ãªããã¨ãåæã¨ãã
ã¨ããããããã®ç¨èªå®ç¾©ã®æ®µéã§æ¢ã«è°è«ãç´ç³¾ :-D
è°è«ãç°¡åã«ã¾ã¨ããã¨ã以ä¸ã
- ç¨èªãæ¢åã®ãã®ã¨èª¤è§£ãçããããããããã«ãã
- Peer-IDã¨Resource-IDã¯ã©ãéãã®ãï¼åããæå³ãããã®ãï¼
- Peer-IDãResource-IDãªã©ã®ä¸ææ§ã¯èª°ãä¿è¨¼ããã®ãï¼
çµè«ãåºããããã£ã¨ããã¾ã¾æ¬¡ã«é²ã¿ã¾ããã
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ã¾ãã¯ããã·ã¼ã±ã³ã¹ã¤ã¡ã¼ã¸1ã
Peer X Peer Z Peer Y | | | | | Put(U@Y) | | |<---------------| | | Put-Resp(OK) | | |--------------->| | | | | Get(U) | | |---------------->| | | Get-Resp(U@Y)| | |<----------------| | | INVITE(To:U) | | |--------------------------------->|
ããã§ãä¼å ´ã®æèãæ¢ã¾ãã¾ããã
ãã£ããGetã§"Y"ãæãã¦ããã£ãã®ã«ãçµå±æåããç¥ã£ã¦ãã"U"ã使ã£ã¦ Peer X ãINVITEãããã ã£ãããGetã®æå³ãªããï¼
ç¶ãã¦ããã·ã¼ã±ã³ã¹ã¤ã¡ã¼ã¸2ã
Peer X Peer Z Peer Y | | | | | Put(U@Y) | | |<---------------| | | Put-Resp(OK) | | |--------------->| | | | | INVITE(To:U) | | |-----------------| INVITE(To:U) | | |--------------->| | | |
ããã¯ãã·ã¼ã±ã³ã¹ã¤ã¡ã¼ã¸1ã¨è¼ã¹ã¦ä¼å ´ç´å¾ã
ã¾ã åããããªæ°ãããã
次ã¯ããã·ã¼ã±ã³ã¹ã¤ã¡ã¼ã¸1ããçºå±ããããã·ã¼ã±ã³ã¹ã¤ã¡ã¼ã¸3ã
Peer X Peer Z Peer Y Peer W | | | | | | Put(U@W) | | | |<---------------------------------| | | Put-Resp(OK) | | | |--------------------------------->| | | | | | | | | | | | REGISTER(To:U) | | | |---------------->| | | | 200 | | | |<----------------| | | | | | | | | | Get(U) | | | |---------------->| | | | Get-Resp(U@W)| | | |<----------------| | | | INVITE(To:U) | | | |--------------------------------------------------->| | | | INVITE(To:U) | | | |<----------------| | | | |
ãªããããããã¼ãããã¦ããã¼ã
æå¾ã«ããã·ã¼ã±ã³ã¹ã¤ã¡ã¼ã¸2ããçºå±ããããã·ã¼ã±ã³ã¹ã¤ã¡ã¼ã¸4ã
Peer X Peer Z Peer Y Peer W | | | | | | Put(U@W) | | | |<---------------------------------| | | Put-Resp(OK) | | | |--------------------------------->| | | | | | | | | | | | REGISTER(To:U) | | | |---------------->| | | | 200 | | | |<----------------| | | | | | | | | | INVITE(To:U) | | | |---------------->| INVITE(To:U) | | | |--------------------------------->| | | | INVITE(To:U) | | | |<----------------| | | | |
ãã®ããããããã¿ããªã«ç²ããè¦ãå§ããã
ãã®ã·ã¼ã±ã³ã¹ã¤ã¡ã¼ã¸ã®è°è«ã®ç°¡åãªã¾ã¨ãã¯ã以ä¸ã
- ã¨ãããããå³ã®"Peer Y"ã¨"Peer W"ã®ä½ç½®ã¯éã«ããã¹ã
- ã·ã¼ã±ã³ã¹ã¤ã¡ã¼ã¸1ã¯ãä½ããããã®ããããããªã
ãã®å¾ãNATãã»ãã¥ãªãã£ã®èª¬æããã£ãã®ã§ããããP2PSIPã ãã ãã¨ãã空æ°ãåºãã£ã¦ã¦ãããªãã ããï¼ããã©ãã ããï¼ãã¨ãã話ãçãä¸ããã¾ããã
- ç¡çç¢çDHTã¨SIPãã¾ãã¦ãã¦ãããããã®å©ç¹ã失ã£ã¦ãã
- éè¦ãªèª²é¡ã¯ãã¹ã³ã¼ãå¤ã¾ãã¯å éãã«ãã¦ãæ¬å½ã«å®è£ ã§ããã®ãçå
- ãããã³ã«è¨è¨ã°ããå è¡ãã¦ãå®è£ ãå®éã®ãµã¼ãã¹ãç¡è¦ãã¦ããæ§ã«è¦ãã
ã¨ãããã¨ã§ãããã®å ´ã§ãæ£ããP2PSIPãä½ã£ã¦ææ¡ãã¦ã¿ã¾ããï¼ãã¨ããåååè«ãåºãã¦ã¿ã¾ããããkibayosããããããããããPIAXã§ãã£ã¦ã¾ããã©ãã¨ããçºè¨ãåºã¦ç¢ºãã«ããã ã¨ç´å¾ã
http://www.piax.org/
ç§å人ã®æè¦ã¨ãã¦ã¯ãSkypeã®æå(?)ããã£ããã¨ãã¦ãP2P, DHT, ãªã¼ãã¼ã¬ã¤ãªã©ã®æµè¡èªãããªã¼ãã³ã¢ã¼ããã¯ãã£ã¨ãã¦IETFã§è°è«ãããé¢ç½ããã ã¨èª°ããæãã¤ããæ¯è¼ç親åæ§ãé«ããã§è¯ããæªããçãä¸ãã£ã¦ããSIPã¨ãã£ã¤ããã¨ã¿ããªã®æ³¨ç®ãéãããããã ã¨èããã®ããªãã¨ï¼ããã¦ãç¾ã«IETFã§ãããã®åå¼·ä¼ã§ã人ãéã¾ã£ã¦ããã®ã§ããã®èãã¯æåãã¦ããï¼ã
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ã®æè¦ãèããè°è«ã§ããã®ã¯é常ã«æ¥½ããã£ãã§ãã
draft-zheng-p2psip-diagnose
P2PSIPã®ä¸ã§ãpingãtracerouteã¨ä¼¼ãæ©è½ãæä¾ãããã¨ã«ãããçµè·¯å°éæ§ã®ç¢ºèªãåºæ¥ãããã«ããI-Dã§ãã
pingã«ä¼¼ãã·ã¼ã±ã³ã¹ã¤ã¡ã¼ã¸ã
Peer-1 Peer-2 Peer-3 Peer-4 | | | | | (1).Echo Request | | | |------------------->| | | | | (2).Echo Request | | | |------------------->| | | | | (3).Echo Request | | | |------------------->| | | | | | | | (4).Echo Response | |<-------------------|--------------------|--------------------| | | | | Figure 4 P2PSIP Ping example
tracerouteã«ä¼¼ãã·ã¼ã±ã³ã¹ã¤ã¡ã¼ã¸ã
Peer-1 Peer-2 Peer-3 Peer-4 | | | | | (1).Echo Request | | | |------------------->| | | | | (2).Echo Request | | | |------------------->| | | (3).Echo Response | | | |<-------------------| | | | | | (4).Echo Request | | | |------------------->| | | (5).Echo Response | | |<-------------------|--------------------| | | | | (6).Echo Response | |<-------------------|--------------------|--------------------| | | | | Figure 5 P2PSIP Traceroute example
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- ä¸ã®ä»çµã¿ãå ã«æ±ºãã¦ãä¸ã®ä»çµã¿ãããã«ããããã¨ãããã¨ãªã®ãï¼
- ãªã¼ãã¼ã¬ã¤ã§ã¯ãéä¿¡å ãéä¸çµè·¯ãªã©ãé è½ããã®ãã»ãã¥ãªãã£çãªç®çã®ä¸ã¤ãªã®ã«ãtracerouteã§ãããæå³ããªããªã
ç§ã¨ãã¦ã¯ãKäºããã®æ¬¡ã®è¨èãå¦ã«ç´å¾ã§ããã
- MPLSã®ã¨ãã«ping/tracerouteãã§ããªãã¨è°è«ã«ãªã£ã¦ãããã¨ããããã©ã®ãããã³ã«ã§ãping/tracerouteã®æ©è½ã¯ææ¡ãããå¾åã«ãã
- P2PSIPã§ãæ©ãè åã¡ã¨ã°ããã«åºãããããã¼ã¹ã®ä»çµã¿ãã§ãã¦ããªãã®ã§åã¿è¶³ã£ã½ãæãã«ãªã£ã¦ãã¾ã£ã¦ãã
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- Tæ©ãããCGN (China Grade NAT) draftãæ¸ã(!?)