Elaeagnus angustifolia

The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Elaeagnus angustifolia is listed as Least Concern.

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Rosales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Rosales

Familia: Elaeagnaceae
Genus: Elaeagnus
Sectio: E. sect. Elaeagnus
Species: Elaeagnus angustifolia

Name

Elaeagnus angustifolia L., Sp. Pl.: 121 (1753).

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Elaeagnus angustifolia var. normalis Kuntze, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 235 (1887), not validly publ.
Heterotypic
- Elaeagnus angustifolia var. biebersteiniana Kuntze, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 235 (1887).
- Elaeagnus angustifolia var. caspica Sosn., Fl. Caucas. Crit. 3(9): 299 (1912).
- Elaeagnus angustifolia var. iliensis Musch., Trudy Inst. Bot. Akad. Nauk Kazakhst. S.S.R. 3: 40 (1956).
- Elaeagnus angustifolia subsp. orientalis (L.) Soják, Čas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Přír. 150: 138 (1981 publ. 1982).
- Elaeagnus angustifolia var. orientalis (L.) Kuntze, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 235 (1887).
- Elaeagnus angustifolia var. spinosa (L.) Kuntze, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 235 (1887).
- Elaeagnus angustifolia var. turcica Yıld., Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 17: 71 (2010).
- Elaeagnus argentea Moench, Methodus: 638 (1794), nom. illeg.
- Elaeagnus caspica (Sosn.) Grossh., Opred. Rast. Kavk.: 187 (1949).
- Elaeagnus dactyliformis Schltdl. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 14: 615 (1857).
- Elaeagnus erivanensis Fisch. ex Schltdl. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 14: 615 (1857).
- Elaeagnus hortensis M.Bieb., Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 1: 112 (1808).
- Elaeagnus hortensis subsp. continentalis Servett., Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 8: 383 (1908).
- Elaeagnus hortensis var. dactyliformis Loudon, Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 3: 1322 (1838).
- Elaeagnus hortensis var. igda Servett., Monogr. Éléagn.: 82 (1911).
- Elaeagnus hortensis subsp. littoralis Servett., Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 8: 383 (1908).
- Elaeagnus hortensis var. microcarpa Servett., Monogr. Éléagn.: 82 (1911).
- Elaeagnus hortensis subsp. moorcroftii (Wall. ex Schltdl.) Servett., Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 8: 383 (1908).
- Elaeagnus hortensis var. orientalis (L.) Loudon, Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 3: 1322 (1838).
- Elaeagnus hortensis subsp. songarica (Bernh. ex Schltdl.) Servett., Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 8: 383 (1908).
- Elaeagnus hortensis var. songarica Bernh. ex Schltdl. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 14: 609 (1857).
- Elaeagnus igda (Servett.) Tzvelev, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 87(11): 82 (2002).
- Elaeagnus iliensis (Musch.) Musch.,Derev. Kustarnik. Kazakst. 2: 219 (1966).
- Elaeagnus incana Lam., Fl. Franç. 3: 476 (1779).
- Elaeagnus inermis Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 7.: n.° 2 (1756).
- Elaeagnus litoralis (Servett.) Kozlowsk., Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 12: 104 (1958).
- Elaeagnus longipes var. hortensis (M.Bieb.) Maxim., Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, sér. 3, 15: 378 (1870).
- Elaeagnus moorcroftii Wall. ex Schltdl., Linnaea 30: 344 (1860).
- Elaeagnus multiflora var. hortensis (M.Bieb.) Servett., Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 25(2): 59 (1909).
- Elaeagnus orientalis L., Mant. Pl. 1: 41 (1767).
- Elaeagnus oxycarpa Schltdl., Linnaea 30: 344 (1860).
- Elaeagnus oxycarpa var. microcarpa (Servett.) Tzvelev, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 87(11): 78 (2002).
- Elaeagnus songarica (Bernh. ex Schltdl.) Schltdl., Linnaea 30: 344 (1860).
- Elaeagnus songarica var. kozlovskajae Tzvelev, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 87(11): 82 (2002).
- Elaeagnus spinosa L., Cent. Pl. II: 9 (1756).
- Elaeagnus tifliensis Vis., Orto Bot. Padova: 77 (1842).
- Elaeagnus tomentosa Moench, Methodus: 638 (1794), nom. illeg.
- Elaeagnus turcomanica Kozlowsk., Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 16: 258 (1954).

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Tomus I. Pp. [I–XII], 1–560. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. BHL Reference page.

Links

Barstow, M. 2017. Elaeagnus angustifolia. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017. IUCN Red List Category: Least Concern . DOI: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T62002626A62002628.en.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2025. Elaeagnus angustifolia in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2025 Jan 6. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2025. Elaeagnus angustifolia. Published online. Accessed: 6 Jan 2025.
Hassler, M. 2025. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Elaeagnus angustifolia. Accessed: 6 Jan 2025.
Hassler, M. 2025. Elaeagnus angustifolia. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2025. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2025 Jan 6. Reference page.

Vernacular names

aragonés: Árbol d'o paradiso
čeština: hlošina úzkolistá
English: Russian silverberry, oleaster, Russian-olive
suomi: Idänhopeapensas
русский: Лох узколистный