ååå®æ°ã¯ã©ãã§éãããã¾ã£ãã®ãããªã1994å¹´å ±åæ¸ã¯MCS(åå¦ç©è³ªéæç)ãè¨åºç°å¢å»ãå¦å®ããªãã£ãã®ãã
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åå¦ç©è³ªéæçã¯è¨åºç°å¢å»ã«ãã£ã¦ã¤ãããããå»åç ãã ã¨æãã
http://d.hatena.ne.jp/sivad/20130704/p1
ããå§ã¾ãããã¾è°è«ãã¦ããã®ã¯ãååå®æ°ãMCSï¼åå¦ç©è³ªéæçï¼ããã³è¨åºç°å¢å»ãå¦å®ããæ ¹æ ãè¿°ã¹ã¦ããã2002å¹´ã®ãã¡ãã®æç« ã«é¢ãã¦ã§ãã
http://natrom.sakura.ne.jp/consensus.html
https://megalodon.jp/2013-0808-1505-32/members.jcom.home.ne.jp/natrom/consensus.html
ã¢ã¡ãªã«å»å¸«ä¼ãã®å ±åæ¸ã¯è¨åºç°å¢å»å¦ã®ä¸»å¼µãããããªå¤ç¨®åå¦ç©è³ªéæçã®æ¦å¿µãæ¯æãã¦ããããã§ã¯ããã¾ãããã ãããclaimedï¼ãã¨ä¸»å¼µããã¦ãã)ãsuspectedï¼ãã ã¨çããã¦ããï¼ã¨ãã表ç¾ã«ãªã£ã¦ããã®ã§ããï¼å¼·èª¿ã¯å¼ç¨è ã«ããï¼
ããã§ååå®æ°ã¯ãEPAï¼Environmental Protection Agencyï¼ç±³å½ç°å¢ä¿è·åºï¼ãç±³å½å»å¸«ä¼ï¼AMA:The American Medical Associationï¼ãåºãã¦ãã以ä¸ã®å ±åæ¸ããMCSãè¨åºç°å¢å»ãå¦å®çã«æ¸ãã¦ããã¨ä¸»å¼µãã¦ãã¾ãã
Indoor Air Pollution: An Introduction for Health Professionals
https://www.epa.gov/indoor-air-quality-iaq/indoor-air-pollution-introduction-health-professionals-printable-version
ãããä¸èªãã¦ãããããã«ãNATROMæ°ã¯ãâsuspectâã®æå³ãæ£å対ã«åãåã£ã¦ãã¾ã£ã¦ãã¾ããããããã âsuspectâ㨠âdoubtâã¨ãæ··åãã¦ããã®ã§ããããå訳ããã¨ã©ã¡ãããçããã¨è¨³ããã¨ãããã¾ãããå®ã¯æå³ã¯æ£å対ã§ãâsuspectã¯ããã§ããã¨èããããâdoubtâã¯ããã§ã¯ãªãã¨èããããªã®ã§ãã
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http://eigoism.jp/vocab-iqtest-01
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suspectãããã©ããçããããã¨ããæå³ã§ã¯ããã¾ãããããããããã«ééããªããã®æå³ã§ãã
I suspect she knows him.
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ã¤ã¾ããâsuspectâã使ã£ã¦ããã¨ãããã¨ã¯ååå®æ°ã®èªã¿ã¨ã¯éã«ããããããMCSã«ééããªããã®æå³ãªã®ã§ãã
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ãããããâclaimâãâsuspectâã¯ãå»çã«ããã¦ä¸»è¨´ãçç¶ãè¨è¼ããããè¨åºæ¨è«ãããããéã«æ®éã«ä½¿ãããåèªã§ãã
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=Medical+Claim
https://www.kango-roo.com/word/4396
ä¸ã®ãªã³ã¯ã«ããããã«âsuspectâã¯ããç
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http://www.osaka-med.ac.jp/deps/in1/res/memo/infection/cap/Cap2005JRS/AtypicalTable.html
è±èªã§ãåãã§ãããWHOã®ãã¡ãã®ææ¸ã«ã¯âAntibiotic treatment for suspected pneumoniaâã¨ããã¾ãããWHOã¯pneumoniaï¼èºçï¼ãå¦å®ãã¦ããããsuspectedã使ã£ã¦ããã®ã§ããããï¼ãããªããã¯ãªãã§ãããããã¯ãèºççãã«å¯¾ããæèå¤æ²»çãã®ãã¨ã§ããååå®æ°ã¯ãããèªããªãã¨ãããã¨ã«ãªãã¾ãã
http://www.searo.who.int/entity/health_situation_trends/data/chi/treatment-for-pneumonia/en/
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The current consensus is that in cases of claimed or suspected MCS, complaints should not be dismissed as psychogenic, and a thorough workup is essential.
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https://twitter.com/NATROM/status/845420144482443264
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https://twitter.com/NATROM/status/978072812098211840
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http://d.hatena.ne.jp/NATROM/20130907#p1
http://d.hatena.ne.jp/NATROM/20150214#p1
ããããããMCSã¨ã主張ããã¦ããããããã¯ãçããã¦ãããçä¾ã«ããã¦ã¯ãã ããããã大äºãã
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ã©ããããååå®ããã¯ã¬ãã§âsuspectâã¨âdoubtâã®éããç解ã§ããªãããã§ããå½¼ããã¡ãã¨âsuspectã®æå³ã¨åãåããããã«ãªãã¾ã§ã¯ãææãç¶ããããããã¾ãããã
ã¡ãªã¿ã«çå±ã追ã£ã¦ã¿ãã¨ãã©ããããéå»ã«å¦å®çã ã£ãã®ã«ã1994å¹´ã«æ¥ã«æè·çã«ãªãã¯ãããªããã¨ããããããã«èªãã¾ãããããããããããã«ãããçµç·¯ãç¥ããããã°ãå½è©²ææ¸ã«ããåèæç®ãèªãã¹ããªããããªãã§ããã
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MULTIPLE CHEMICAL SENSITIVITY (MCS)For the health professional:ã®é
ã§å¼ç¨ããã¦ããæç®ã
Miller, Claudia S. "Chemical Sensitivity: History and Phenomenology". Conference on Low Level Exposure to Chemicals and Neurobiologic Sensitivity, Agency for Toxic Substances and Diseases Registry, Baltimore, MD, April 6-7, 1994.
*1
ã«ã¯1994å¹´æç¹ã§ã®MCSã«é¢ããæµããããã¾ã¨ã¾ã£ã¦ãã¾ãããã¡ããããããå ±åæ¸ã¯ç·åçãªç¶æ³ãåæ¡ãã¦æ¸ããããã®ã§ãç¾å¨ã§ãç 究éä¸ã®MCSã«ã¤ãã¦ãå½æç¶æ³ãä¸å¤ããç»æçãªçºè¦ããã£ãããã§ã¯ããã¾ããã
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ç®èã«ããæ°å¹´åã«EPAï¼Environmental Protection Agencyï¼ç±³å½ç°å¢ä¿è·åºï¼ã¯27000å¹³æ¹ã¤ã¼ãã®æ°ããªã«ã¼ããããå¡è£ ãæ¹è£ ã¹ãã¼ã¹ãã¯ã·ã³ãã³DCã®Waterside Mallæ¬é¨ã«è¨ããMCSã«ã¤ãã¦ç´æ¥ã«å¦ã¶ãããããããªãæ©ä¼ãå¾ããã¨ã¨ãªã£ããæ¹è£ å¾ã«ç´äºç¾åã®è·å¡ãã·ãã¯ãã¦ã¹çå群ãçºçãããã«ãã®ã ã¡æ°ååãMCSãçºçããã®ã ããããã®è·å¡ã¯ãæ¹è£ åã«ã¯ä½ã®åé¡ããªãã£ããã°ãã®ç ãèããã¨ã³ã¸ã³ææ°ããã®ä»ã®å¾®éã®æé²ã«èããããªããªã£ãã¨è¨´ããã*2ä½åãã¯ãã¯ãåã ç¶ããããªãã¨è¾è·ãããä½åãã¯è·åãå¤ããããæ°ããªè·åãå¾ã¦å¨å® å¤åã¨ãªã£ããä½åãã¯ãEPA ãæä¾ããã«ã¼ããããæ¶æ¯å¤ãè³é¦å¤ãªã©ãæé¤ããçªãéãã¦ææ°ã§ããç¹å¥æ§ã®ãªãã£ã¹ã«ç§»åããã
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ãããããEPAã¯MCSã«é¢ããNASï¼ National Academy of Sciencesï¼ç±³å½ç§å¦ã¢ã«ããã¼ï¼ã®ä¼è°ã¸ã®åºè³ãè¡ããã¾ãEPAèªèº«ã«ããMCSç 究ã«ãä¹ãåºããã¨ã¨ãªãã¾ãã
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EPAã¯èº«ããã£ã¦ãããä½é¨ããMCSã®åå¨ã¨è¤éãããè¨åºç°å¢å»ãå«ããå¤æ§ãªè¦ç¹ã«ããåãçµã¿ã®éè¦æ§ã«æ°ã¥ããã¨ãããã¨ã§ãããã
ãã¦ååå®ãããããã§1994å¹´ã®å ±åæ¸ãæç« ã¨ãã¦ããæ´å²ççµç·¯ããããMCSãè¨åºç°å¢å»ãå¦å®ãããæé¤ã¯ãã¦ããªããã¨ããåããã«ãªã£ããã¨æãã¾ãã
ããªããè¯å¿ããå»å¸«ã§ãããªãã°ã2002年以æ¥ããã12年以ä¸ãæ£è ããæ¹ãè¦ããç¶ãã¦ãã誤ã£ãè¨èª¬ã«ã¤ãã¦ãèª æãã対å¿ããªãã£ãã»ããããã®ã§ã¯ãªãã§ããããï¼
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ã¡ãªã¿ã«æ°ã¯è±å½ã®ãã¾ããã1994å¹´ã®æç®ãæã¡åºãã¦ãã¦ãã¾ããä½åº¦ãããã¾ãããããå°ãæ°ããç¥è¦ã追ãã¾ããããããã¨ãã°è±å½ãªã2000å¹´ã«ã¤ã®ãªã¹ã»ã¢ã¬ã«ã®ã¼ç°å¢æ é¤å»å¦åä¼ï¼BSAENMï¼ãå ±åæ¸ãåºãã¦ãã¾ãã
Multiple Chemical Sensitivity: Recognition and Management. A document on the health effects of everyday chemical exposures and their implications
http://www.bsem.org.uk/uploads/BSEM%20MCS%20Report.pdf
EXECUTIVE SUMMARYã®4ãè¦ã¦ã¿ã¾ãããã
The genuine nature of MCS has been recognized by officially commissioned reports from independent scientists in the USA and the UK, who have concluded that it is a valid diagnosis and a sometimes disabling condition, although all have stressed the need for further research.
MCSã®æ¬ç©ã®æ§è³ªã¯ãç±³å½ã¨è±å½ã¨ã§ããããç¬ç«ããç§å¦è ãã«ããå ¬å¼ãªå ±åæ¸ã«ããã¦èªèããã¦ãããMCSãæå¹ãªè¨ºæã§ãããæã«é篤ãªç¾æ£ã§ããã¨çµè«ãã¦ãããããã¹ã¦ã«ããã¦ãããªãç 究ãå¿ è¦ã ã¨å¼·èª¿ããã¦ããã
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*1:http://drclaudiamiller.com/new/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=104:white-paper-chemical-sensitivity-history-and-phenomenology&catid=122&Itemid=541
*2:ããã§ã®claimã«ã¯ãã¡ããååå®ããã®èª¤èªã®ãããªãã¬ãã£ããªæå³ã¯ããã¾ããã