Missing The Revolution: Darwinism For Social Scientists
- çºå£²æ¥: 2005/12/01
- ã¡ãã£ã¢: ãã¼ãã«ãã¼
ãã¦ç¬¬2ç« ã¯ã¢ã³ã»ãã£ã³ãã«ã«ãããã§ãããºã ã®ç« ã ï¼ã¢ã³ã»ãã£ã³ãã«ã¯é²åå¿çå¦çã«å¥³æ§ã®ç¯ç½ªå¾åãå«ãå¿çã«ã¤ãã¦èå¯ããæ¬ãæ¸ãã¦ãã¦ï¼ãã§ãããºã ãèªãããã«ã¯ãã£ã¦ã¤ãã®äººé¸ã ããï¼
ååãæ¸ãããï¼ãã§ãããºã ã¯ãã¹ãã¢ãããºã ã¨ä¸¦ãã§é²åçç©å¦è
ããã¯è©å¤ã®æªãè°è«ã ï¼äºå®ã説æãããã女æ§ã®å°ä½åä¸ã¨ããæ¿æ²»çãªã¢ã¸ã§ã³ããå
ã«ãã¤ã®ã§ä¾¡å¤ä¸ç«ãç®æãç§å¦è
ããè©å¤ãæªãã®ã¯å½ç¶ã¨ããã°å½ç¶ã ãï¼ãã¦ã©ãè£ãã¦ãããã ãããï¼
ãã£ã³ãã«ã¯ãã§ãããºã ãã社ä¼éåãã¨å®ç¾©ãã¦ï¼é²åå¿çå¦è ã¯æµã§ããã¨èªèããã¦ããã¨ããï¼ããã¦ãã§ãããºã ã3ã¤ã®æ´¾ï¼ç¤¾ä¼æ§ç¯æ´¾ï¼ç°å¢ãªãã©ã«æ´¾ï¼é²åå¿çãªãã©ã«æ´¾ï¼ã«åãã¦ï¼æåã®2æ´¾ã«ã¤ãã¦åå¥ã«è°è«ãã¦ããï¼ï¼æå¾ã®é²åå¿çãªãã©ã«ã¨ããã®ã¯ï¼ãã£ã³ãã«èªèº«ãå«ããé²åå¿çå¦ã¯å¥³æ§ã®æå§ã®åé¡ã«ã¨ã£ã¦æç¨ãªãã®ã ãã¨ããç«å ´ãæãã¦ããï¼ãã£ãã¯ãã³ï¼ã¸ã§ãªã¼ï¼ãã¼ãã£ï¼ã´ã¯ãã£ï¼ã¹ãããï¼ã¦ã£ã«ã½ã³ï¼ãã¤ãªã¼éããã®ç«å ´ã«ç«ã£ã¦è°è«ã«åå ãã¦ããã¨ãããã¨ã ï¼å¥³æ§ã®æå§ãåé¡ã«ããã®ã¯ã¢ã¡ãªã«ã§ã¯ãä¿å®ãã§ã¯ããå¾ãï¼ããªãã©ã«ãã¨ãããã¨ã«ãªãã®ã ããï¼
ï¼ç¤¾ä¼æ§ç¯æ´¾ï¼
社ä¼æ§ç¯æ´¾ã®ä¸»å¼µãåæããã¨ï¼çç©å¦çãªå æï¼ç§å¦ã®ä¾¡å¤ãå¦å®ãããã¨ãæµ®ãã³ä¸ããï¼ãã®æ´¾ãç¹å¾´ä»ããã®ã¯ãé¢ä¿ï¼æ¿æ²»ï¼æ¹æ³ãã®3ã¤ã ã¨ããï¼
é¢ä¿ã¨ãã¦ã¯ï¼ã¾ããªãµã¼ãã£ã¼ã¨å¯¾è±¡ï¼å¥³æ§ï¼ã®å£ããªãããã¨ã«ãã ããï¼ããã¦å¥³æ§ã®æ§è³ªã¨ãã¦ã®é£çµæ§ãè©ä¾¡ãï¼å ±æãããã¨ããªãµã¼ãã®å©ç¹ã¨ããï¼ç·æ§ã®åé¢çãªé¢ä¿ãå¦å®ãï¼ãã®ãããªç·æ§å¿çããåé¢çãªé¢ä¿ã¯èªç±ã失ããã¨ã¸ã®ææããæ¥ãç ççãªãã®ã ãã¨ä½ç½®ã¥ããã®ã ããã ï¼ã©ã®ãããªçç±ã証æ ã«åºã¥ãã¦ããæè¨ããã®ãã¯æ¸ãã¦ããã¦ããªããï¼ã¡ãã£ã¨ã¤ãã¦è¡ããªãæãã ï¼
æ´»åç®çã¯å¥³æ§ã®çæ´»ã®åä¸ã¨ããç¹ã§æå¿«ã§ããï¼æ¿æ²»çå®æ ã«ç¡é¢å¿ãªå¿çå¦ã¯ãã§ãããºã ã¨ç¸å®¹ããªããã®ã ã¨æ±ºãã¤ãï¼æ¥µç«¯ãªå ´åã«ã¯å¿çå¦ãå¦å®ããããã ï¼å¦åã§ã¯ãªãæ¿æ²»éåã¨ãããã¨ã§ããã°ï¼ããã¯ç解ã§ããï¼ç®çã®ããã«ã¯ãã¹ã¦ã¯æ段ã«ãªããããªã®ã ããï¼
æ¹æ³è«ã¨ãã¦ã¯ãã¹ãã¢ãããºã çãªççã®å¦å®ï¼å¤§ããªçè«ã«ããåé¡ã®è§£æ±ºã®å¦å®ã§ããï¼è¨èª¬ã¯ãã¼ã«ã¨ãããã¨ã«ãªãï¼ãªãµã¼ãã®è©ä¾¡ã¯ï¼èªåã®ä¾¡å¤è¦³ãããã«ç¾ãã¦ãããï¼æ¿æ²»çãªå½±é¿åããããï¼å¥³æ§ã®çµé¨ã«å ±é³´ãããï¼ã«ãã£ã¦ãªãããï¼ãããæ¿æ²»éåã¨ãã¦ã¯ç解ã§ãããã®ã ï¼
ãã£ã³ãã«ã¯ä¾ãæãã¦ããï¼ç¶æ¨©ä¸»ç¾©çãªç¤¾ä¼ãã©ãåãæ±ããï¼
ãã®æ´¾ã®èãæ¹ã«ããã¨ãã¸ã§ã³ãã¼ã¯ç¤¾ä¼æ§ç¯ããããã®ï¼ããã¦ä¸»è¦³çãªã¸ã§ã³ãã¼ãåçç£ãããï¼è¨èª¬ããã®å·®ãä½ãï¼ãããã¦ãã®è¨èª¬ãåæããï¼ãã®è¨èª¬ã®çå½ã¯åããªãã¨ãããã¨ã«ãªãï¼
ãã£ã³ãã«ã¯ï¼ãããçå½ããåãããã¹ãã ã¨ä¸»å¼µããï¼ãç·æ§ã®æ§æ¬²ã¯å¼·ãã®ãã©ãããå¼·ãã®ãªãããããè¨èª¬ãåºãã£ã¦ä½ã®ä¸æè°ããªãï¼ã女æ§ã¯æ·«ä¹±ã ã¨ããããã¨ã³ã¹ãããããã®ããããããªããããæ°ã«ããã®ã¯å½ç¶ã ï¼ããã¦ãã®çå½ãåããªããªããè¨èª¬ãã¯åãªãä¼è©±ã¨å¤ãããªãã¨ããï¼
ç§ã«ã¨ã£ã¦ãã§ãããºã ãããããããªãã®ã¯ãã®è¾ºããã ï¼æ¿æ²»éåã ã¨ãããã¨ã¯ãããï¼ãããã ã£ããåæããã®ã¯ï¼ã©ã®ãããªæ段ã§æ¿æ²»ç®çãéæã§ãããã¨ãããã¨ã§ã¯ãªãã®ãï¼ãªãç¶æ¨©ç¤¾ä¼ã社ä¼çã«æ§ç¯ãããã¨æ±ºãã¤ãã¦ãããå
容ã®çå½ãç¡è¦ãã¦åæããã®ã ããï¼ãã£ã³ãã«ã¯ããã«ãçå½ãåããªããã¨ããææ³ã¯ããã£ã¦ãã§ãããºã ã®æ¿æ²»çãªå½±é¿åã«ã¨ã£ã¦ãã¤ãã¹ã«åãã¦ããã®ã§ã¯ãªããã¨ç¤ºåããï¼
ãã£ã¨ãã»ã¨ãã©ã®ãã§ããã¹ãã¯ããã¾ã§æ¥µç«¯ã§ã¯ãªãããã ï¼è¦ããã«ãã¹ã¦ã®ç§å¦çãªå æãèªããªãããã§ã¯ãªãï¼ç©ççãªå æï¼çç©å¦çãªå æã®ãã¡ï¼ç åä½ãå ç«ã«é¢ãããã®ã¯èªããï¼è³ã®é åç¹æ®æ§ãªã©ãèªããï¼æçã¯ç²¾ç¥ï¼å¿ã«ã¤ãã¦ï¼ããã¦ç¤¾ä¼ã«ã¤ãã¦ããå§ã¾ãã¨ããããã ï¼ããã§ãã£ã³ãã«ã¯ãå¿ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®äºå®ãé½åã®è¯ããã®ã¯èªãï¼å¥³æ§ã®å®å主義ã¸ã®ä¸æºè¶³ãªã©ï¼ï¼é½åã®æªããã®ï¼æ§å·®ã®å®å¨ï¼ãªã©ã¯ãããè¦ãã ããæ¹æ³ãã¨ã»ã ã¨ä¸»å¼µãã¦èªããªãï¼ãã¨ã¡ãã£ã¨ç®èã£ã¦ããï¼
çå½ãåé¡ã«ããªããã¨ã«é¢é£ãã¦ï¼ç¤¾ä¼æ§ç¯æ´¾ã¯ï¼é½åã®æªããã¨ã«é¢ããä¸è¬çãªè¨èª¬ããªãæµå¸ãã¦ããã®ããåé¡ã«ãããããªãããã ï¼è¦ããã«ãããã社ä¼æ§ç¯æ´¾ã¯ãåå ãã«ã¤ãã¦èããããªãã¨ãããã¨ãããï¼ãã®çè«ã¯ã宣è¨ãã®ãããªãã®ã§ããï¼ããããããªãç·ã女ãæå§ãããã¨ããã®ããã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯åé¡ã«ããªãï¼ã©ã®ããã«ãã¦æå§ããã®ãã ããåé¡ã«ããï¼
ãã®ããããããããããªãã¨ããã ï¼å¥³æ§ã¸ã®æå§ãåãé¤ãæ¿æ²»éåã§ããã°ï¼ã©ã®ããã«ããã°ãããéæã§ããããç¥ãããã¯ãã§ããï¼ããã«ã¯ãåå ããããã£ãæ¹ã対å¦ããããã®ã§ã¯ãªãã ãããï¼
ã§ã¯é²åå¿çå¦ã§ã¯ç¶æ¨©ä¸»ç¾©ã¯ã©ã説æããããã¨ã«ãªãã®ãï¼ãã£ã³ãã«ã«ããã¨ç¶æ¨©ä¸»ç¾©ã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®ããã«èª¬æã§ããï¼
ãªã¹ãã¡ã¹ãæå§ããçç±ã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯ï¼ããã«ãã£ã¦ç¹æ®æåãå¾ãããã¨ããè¦å ããèå¯ãããã¨ãã§ããï¼
ãªã¹ã¨ã¡ã¹ã®éã«ã¯æ§å·®ãããï¼ããã¯é å¶åã®å¤§ããï¼ããã«åä¾ã«å¯¾ããæè³ããçããï¼ããã§ã¯å¹¼å ã¸ã®æè³ã大ããï¼æ¯è¦ªã ãã§ãªãç¶è¦ªãæè³ããï¼ããã¦ãªã¹ã®ã¡ã¹ã«å¯¾ããã³ã³ããã¼ã«ããªã¹ã®ç¹æ®æåã¸ã®è¦å ã¨ãã¦å¤§ãããªãï¼
ç¥å ç°å¢ã§ã¯å¥³æ§ã¯ã«ããªã¼ã®å¤ããèªãæ¡éãã¦ããï¼ãªã½ã¼ã¹çã«ç¬ç«ãã¦ããï¼ãããè¾²æ¥ã社ä¼æ§é ãå¤ããï¼ç·æ§ã¯è³æºãæã¡ï¼å¥³æ§ãã³ã³ããã¼ã«ãããããªã£ãï¼ãããæè£ å¶éï¼å¤åºå¶éï¼å¥³æ§å²ç¤¼ãªã©ã«ç¾ããï¼ããã«å¥³æ§ã®æµ®æ°ã®åç½°åï¼ç·æ§éã®æ ¼å·®æ¡å¤§ï¼å¥³æ§éã®é£å¸¯ã®ä¾¡å¤æ¸å°ãçãï¼å¥³æ§ã®è¦ªæã«ã¨ã£ã¦ã女æ§ãã³ã³ããã¼ã«ããæ¹ãå©çãå¾ãããããã«ãªã£ãï¼ããã¦ã³ã³ããã¼ã«ã®ããã®æ´åã¯å®¹èªãããå¾åãçããï¼
è¦ããã«çç©å¦çãªãªã¹ã®åå¿ãè¾²æ¥ææã«ããå¼·åããã¦ããã¨ããã¨ããæ¹ã ï¼ãã®èãæ¹ããã¯è³æ¬ä¸»ç¾©ã¯ç¶æ¨©ä¸»ç¾©ã®åå ã§ã¯ãªãï¼ç·æ§éã®æ ¼å·®ããã¤ã³ãã«ãªãï¼
ãã£ã³ãã«ã¯ç¤¾ä¼æ§ç¯æ´¾ã®ã¢ã¸ã§ã³ãã¯ã1.è¨èªã«ããæ§ç¯ç©ã§ããã¨ããã®ç¾å®ã®è§£éã«é¢å¿ãããï¼2.ãããã®è¨å·ã社ä¼çã«ã©ãæ¦ç¥ã¨ãã¦ä½¿ããã¦ãããï¼ãã¨ããã¨ããã«ããï¼æ§å·®ã®çããæåçãªããã»ã¹ã«ã®ã¿é¢å¿ãããã®ã ã¨ã¾ã¨ãã¦ããï¼
ããã«å¯¾ãé²åå¿çå¦ã¯ããã®è¡åãæåããªããã°å®å
¨ã«ã¯èª¬æã§ããªããã¨ãèªãã¦ããï¼æåã¯å
±æç¥èã¨ãããã¨ã«ãªãï¼ããã¦ãã®ãããªç¥èã®é²åä¼éï¼ç¤¾ä¼å¦ç¿è½åèªä½é²åã«ããé©å¿ï¼ä»äººã®ä¿¡å¿µã¨æå³ãç解ãããå¿ã®çè«ãï¼ç¥æ§ã¨ã¯ç¬ç«ããããã®ã¦ããã¼ãµã«ãªé©å¿ç£ç©ã¨ãã¦ã®ã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«ï¼ããã«æä½ã¨ã ã¾ãã®åé¡ãé²åå¦è
ã®é¢å¿ã®ç¯å²ã¨ãããã¨ã«ãªãï¼
ãã£ã³ãã«ã«ããã¨ç¤¾ä¼æ§ç¯æ´¾ãè¨èªã«ããæä½ã®åé¡ã«ã¯é¢å¿ããããã¨ã«ãªãï¼ããããã£ã³ãã«ã«ããããã°ãåããæä½ããæ±ãã«ã¯ççã®ã¢ã³ã«ã¼ãå¿ è¦ã§ã¯ãªããã¨ãããã¨ã«ãªãï¼ã¾ã社ä¼æ§ç¯æ´¾ã¯å¿ççã«ã¯åæãããããªãï¼ï¼ç¤¾ä¼æ§ç¯æ´¾ã¯è©±ãæã®å é¨ã¢ãã«ãå¦å®ãã¦ããã®ã§ï¼æä½ãè°è«ãã¦ãæä½è ã®æå³ãè°è«ã§ããªãï¼è¶ åä½ã¨ãã¦ã®ç¤¾ä¼ãåæããã°ããã§ï¼åä½ã¨ãã¦ã®ãããåæããªãã¨æ¹å¤ãã¦ããï¼
çå½ãåé¡ã«ããï¼åå ã«é¢å¿ããªãã¨ããæ¿æ²»éåãèªç¶ç§å¦ã®å俵ã§èãã¦ããããããªãã ãããªãã¨è¨ãã®ãç§ã®ææ³ã ï¼ãããï¼æ¿æ²»éåã§ãããªããï¼æ¿çå®ç¾ã®ããã«ç´æ¥å½¹ç«ã¤ãã©ãããé¢ãã¦æåçãªããã»ã¹åæã«ç²¾ãåºãã¨ãã極端社ä¼æ§ç¯æ´¾ã¯ãã¯ãè¬ã ï¼æããããã¯é常ã«æ¥µç«¯ãªä¸»å¼µã®ã¨ãã»ã³ã¹ã§ããï¼å人å人ã¯ããããèªèã¯ãªãã®ã ããï¼ããã¨ãããã£ã¦ããªããããã§ããã¹ãã®ã¤ã³ãã¼ãµã¼ã¯ã«ã§ã¯ããæ¯ãèããã¨ã社ä¼çã«åççãªã®ã ãããï¼
é¢é£æ¸ç±
ã¢ã³ã»ãã£ã³ãã«ã®æ¬.
女æ§ã®æ§ã
ãªå¿çå¾åãèå¯ãï¼ç¯ç½ªå¾åã«ã¤ãã¦ãåæãã¦ããæ¬ã ï¼æªèªï¼
A Mind of Her Own: The Evolutionary Psychology of Women
- ä½è :Campbell, Anne
- çºå£²æ¥: 2002/04/11
- ã¡ãã£ã¢: ãã¼ãã«ãã¼
æ¬æ¸ã§ç´¹ä»ããã¦ãããé²åå¿çãªãã©ã«ãã«ããèæ¸ã»è«æãªã©
Human Nature: A Critical Reader
- çºå£²æ¥: 1996/10/10
- ã¡ãã£ã¢: ãã¼ãã¼ããã¯
å
¥æã¯ãããã®ã®ãããæªèªï¼2段çµã§ãã£ããè«æãè©°ã¾ã£ã¦ããï¼
ããã«Dickmann 1997, Parental confidence and dowry competition 㨠Smuts 1995, The evolutional origins of patriarchy ãåãããã¦ããï¼
Mother Nature: A History of Mothers, Infants, and Natural Selection
- ä½è :Hrdy, Sarah
- çºå£²æ¥: 1999/09/21
- ã¡ãã£ã¢: ãã¼ãã«ãã¼
ããã¯ãã¼ãã£ã®æåãªæ¬
ãã¶ã¼ã»ãã¤ãã£ã¼ (ä¸)
- ä½è :ãµã©ã»ãã©ãã¡ã¼ã»ãã¼ãã£ã¼
- çºå£²æ¥: 2005/05/26
- ã¡ãã£ã¢: åè¡æ¬
ãã¶ã¼ã»ãã¤ãã£ã¼ (ä¸)
- ä½è :ãµã©ã»ãã©ãã¡ã¼ã»ãã¼ãã£ã¼
- çºå£²æ¥: 2005/05/26
- ã¡ãã£ã¢: åè¡æ¬
é¦è¨³
Lucyâs Legacy: Sex and Intelligence in Human Evolution
- ä½è :Jolly, Alison
- çºå£²æ¥: 1999/11/29
- ã¡ãã£ã¢: ãã¼ãã«ãã¼
Feminism and Evolutionary Biology: "Boundaries, Intersections And Frontiers"
- ä½è :Gowaty, Patricia
- çºå£²æ¥: 2013/10/04
- ã¡ãã£ã¢: ãã¼ãã¼ããã¯
The Adapted Mind: Evolutionary Psychology and the Generation of Culture
- ä½è :Barkow, Jerome H.,Cosmides, Leda
- çºå£²æ¥: 1992/08/06
- ã¡ãã£ã¢: ãã¼ãã«ãã¼
ãã®ã¢ãã¥ã¡ã³ãçè«æéã«Wilson & Daly 1992, The man who mistook his wife for a chattel ãåãããã¦ããï¼